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1864 articles for “AFS” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Protective Effects Of Curcumin Against Osteoporosis And Its Molecular Mechanism
Abstract: One of the most prevalent metabolic disorders is osteoporosis (OP), which primarily affects postmenopausal women and the elderly. It is often associated with gradual loss of bone density, ongoing destruction of bone microstructure, and increased risk of osteoporosis. Pharmacotherapy is the primary approach for treating and preventing osteoporosis. However, persistent medication therapy invariably results in drug responses and particular adverse effects. Therefore, scientists continue to search for new monomeric compounds …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Towards Green Energy: Assessing Biomass Densification Technologies for Power Generation
Abstract: Technologies for biomass densification have become essential for improving the profitability and efficiency of biomass-based energy production. This thorough review article examines several biomass densification-related topics, such as the technologies involved, process variables, benefits, difficulties, and possible uses. We explore the basic ideas behind biomass densification, including torrefaction, briquetting, and palletization, and we talk about the factors that affect their efficacy as well as their mechanisms. Furthermore, we examine the …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Multiple Sclerosis: A Brief Overview of the Disease, Its Pharmacotherapy
Abstract: Multiple Sclerosis is an autoimmune disorder mostly affecting individuals aged between 20-40. In this disorder, the optic, vertebral, and central nervous system nerves are primarily impacted. It is a neurological condition that worsens over time and is characterized by inflammation and the breakdown of the sheath that surrounds and shields the nerve fiber. Common symptoms may include muscle weakness, numbness, tingling, fatigue, vertigo, tremor, vision complications, pain, Lhermitte sign, sexual …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Mechanical Characteristics of Naturally Woven Coconut Sheath/Short Sisal Fiber Reinforced Polymer Hybrid Composites
Abstract: This study presents the outcomes of an experimental investigation focusing on the tensile, flexural, impact and water absorption properties of unsaturated polyester resin reinforced with naturally woven coconut sheath and short sisal fibers. Sisal fiber, characterized by its abundance, affordability, degradability, and robust strength, serves as a compelling reinforcement. The naturally woven coconut sheath fibers, discreetly found in the hidden sections of coconut branches, offer an inexpensive, biodegradable option with …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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Unraveling Ulcerogenesis: A Comprehensive Delve of Enteric & Nonenteric Ulcers
Abstract: Enteric ulcers present a multifaceted landscape encompassing both peptic and non-peptic varieties, demanding a thorough exploration of their manifestations, causes, and pathophysiology. At the forefront of understanding lie pivotal factors such as Helicobacter pylori infection, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs usage, lifestyle choices, and stress, each wielding significant influence over ulcer development and progression. The intricate interplay of these factors underscores the complexity of enteric ulcer etiology. Helicobacter pylori infection—a prevalent culprit—inflicts …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–40 Read article
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Crystal Engineering Strategies for Tailoring Mechanical Properties of Structural Materials
Abstract: Crystal engineering has emerged as a promising approach for designing materials with tailored mechanical properties, enabling advancements in various fields such as aerospace, automotive, and construction. This review examines the diverse strategies employed in crystal engineering to manipulate the mechanical behavior of structural materials. One key strategy involves controlling the crystal structure at the atomic level through techniques such as alloying, doping, and phase transformations. Alloying introduces foreign atoms into …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Factors Influencing the Design of Parabolic Trough Collector: A Review
Abstract: Due to limited resource availability and high conventional energy usage, research into renewable energy has increased during the past few years. Utilizing collecting systems, significant renewable energy can be produced from the available solar radiation. The majority of solar energy harvesting systems use parabolic trough concentrating collectors. The performance of parabolic trough collectors as a whole is examined in this paper. The operating characteristics, such as the type of receiver …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Application of Medicinal Plants to Cure Mental Disorders
Abstract: Mental fitness is a state of well-being in which individuals apprehend their talents, manage existing pressures, remain efficient, and contribute to their groups. Mental contamination regularly used interchangeably with intellectual illness, is vital to apprehending and addressing man or woman desires and challenges. Schizophrenia, a psychological disorder characterized by hallucinations and delusions, is a complex situation with two important classes: bad symptoms (withdrawal from social interactions, loss of force, and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 69–78 Read article
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A Study of Trends in Healthcare Spending in India
Abstract: The total health services expenditure in India over a year has been pegged at 3.6% of GDP while the average person has to spend as much as 9,373 health expenses during the period, resulting in high costs on health services. About 3.2% of Indians fall below the poverty line by selling their wealth. Statistical data has been obtained and studied here from the reports of WHO, NHA and World Bank. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Articulatory Error Analysis in Kannada Speaking Children with Hearing Impairment: An Exploratory Study
Abstract: Speech sound errors are common in children with hearing impairment even after extensive speech therapy. Studies investigating the articulatory characteristics of children using hearing aids are relatively less reported in Indian languages. This study examined the nature of speech sound errors in Kannada speaking children with hearing impairment in comparison with age matched normal hearing peers. A detailed articulatory analysis was carried out from recorded speech samples. Research comparing articulatory …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–57 Read article
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Analyzing the Cognitive Proficiencies of Artificial Intelligence Within the Legal Paradigm: Prospects Within the Jurisdiction of India
Abstract: The swift progress of artificial intelligence (AI) has become a pivotal factor in various industries, notably affecting the legal sector. This study extensively investigates the substantial effects of AI on legal research and case analysis, mapping out the progression of AI technology within the legal domain. The exploration goes beyond mere acknowledgment of AI‘s presence, delving into a nuanced analysis of its potential advantages and the formidable challenges it poses …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 84–112 Read article
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Review of Punravartak Jwara with Relationship to Recent Surge in Cardiac Death and COVID-19 Infection
Abstract: The unprecedented 12.5% surge of sudden cardiac death has been reported after COVID-19 outbreak. Central health agency has opined that the COVID-19 vaccine has no relationship with this surge; but the sudden cardiac death with shift i.e. the sudden cardiac death of young in their 40 even with cases of sudden cardiac death in the age group of 20–40. This paradigm change in the prevalence is of serious concern as …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Importance of inflammatory marker ratio and lipid profile ratio in Acute Ischemic Stroke
Abstract: Background: Acute Ischemic Stroke is a chronic inflammatory disease that is projected to be one of the leading causes of mortality affecting millions of people globally. It is essential to study the Platelet lymphocyte ratio (PLR), Neutrophil lymphocyte ratio (NLR) ratios and C reactive protein (CRP) in impacting the inflammatory status during stroke. It is also important that altered lipid metabolism could influence the inflammatory conditions associated with AIS. Hence …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Biological Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Hibiscus Sabdariffa Leaf Extract and It’s Antibacterial Sensitivity Assay
Abstract: In this study, AgNO3 was effectively used to synthesize silver nanoparticles. Hibiscus sabdariffa leaf extract was used to promptly and easily synthesize silver nanoparticles. An UV-Visible spectrophotometer showed absorbance peak in range of 300-600 nm. The procedure was found to be easy to follow, quick, least step and safe for the environment. It is non-toxic, and a viable substitute for traditional physical or chemical procedures. At room temperature, silver ions …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 08–13 Read article
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Microbes: A General Review
Abstract: The exploration of microbes has been a vibrant field of study for over 250 years. Microbiology, in particular, has made significant strides in recent decades, enabling precise diagnosis and treatment of numerous infectious diseases. Today, infectious diseases continue to pose challenges for human health. To mitigate the risks of various infections, there is a growing emphasis on enhancing the production and utilization of antibiotics, which are synthesized from microbial sources. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 48–54 Read article
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Application of Drug Delivery using Nano- technology to Cure Mental Disorders (Schizophrenia)
Abstract: Nanotechnology involves the manipulation of the count at an atomic scale to create novel systems, materials, and devices. This groundbreaking era holds substantial potential for scientific development across various domain names, which includes manufacturing, patron items, electricity, substances, and remedies. In current times, the sphere of prescribed drugs has witnessed a brilliant surge in the usage of nanotechnology for the improvement of revolutionary medications. Schizophrenia, a neuropsychiatric disorder affecting the …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 51–65 Read article
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A Narrative Review on an Insight of Herbal Origin Drugs and Their Traditional Medicine Formulations for the Treatment of Nephrolithiasis
Abstract: Ethnopharmacological relevance. There is no satisfactory treatment at present to cure or prevent kidney stone recurrences using predictable medicines. There are several marketed formulations in Ayurveda, Unani and Homeopathic Traditional Medicines (TM) have potential lithotriptic effects and clinical applications. In India, prevalence rates of complementary and alternative medicine (CAM) for the treatment of nephrolithiasis are being estimated at 63.9%. Aim of the review This review article intended to scientifically documented …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–30 Read article
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Marital Rape: Legal And Social Perspective
Abstract: Worldwide, marital rape continues to be a prevalent form of sexual assault and domestic violence, defying growing international condemnation and awareness. Feminist ideologies serve as the foundation for this pervasive affliction, which rips apart victims' trust and stifles their relationships. Gender inequality continues to be prevalent in India, a country where societal norms and legal frameworks frequently fall behind. As opposed to popular belief, matrimony does not confer authorization to …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–16 Read article
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Study of Pros and Cons of Today’s Modern Operating System
Abstract: This research paper delves into the intricate realm of modern computer systems, which serve as the backbone of our daily digital interactions. These systems play a crucial role in powering the devices we rely on, from smartphones and tablets to laptops and desktop computers. By examining the positives and challenges inherent in these systems, this paper aims to shed light on their profound impact on our digital lives. One key …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 17–23 Read article
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A Review on Diagnosis and Management of Conjunctivitis
Abstract: Conjunctivitis, typically recounted as crimson eye, is a super ocular circumstance affecting men and ladies of all ages. This abstract aims to summarize the findings of a comprehensive study that delves into the pathogenesis, clinical manifestations, and management strategies for conjunctivitis. A multifaceted approach was employed, including a systematic literature review of conjunctivitis-related studies, clinical observations, and interviews with leading ophthalmologists. The various cases were analysed to assess demographic patterns, …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–46 Read article