Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology

Latest articles

• Published Subscription Review Article 4 Aug 2026

  Integrative Therapeutics for Antimicrobial Resistance and Autoimmune Disease: Evidence and Pathways

  By Nishant Shukla

  Abstract: Background: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) is accelerating globally, while autoimmune diseases and adverse drug reactions (ADRs) continue to rise. Ayurveda offers immunomodulatory, antimicrobial, and detoxification‑oriented interventions that may complement biomedical strategies. Objective: To propose a hypothesis‑driven integrative model combining Ayurvedic phytotherapy, panchakarma detoxification, and personalized dosha‑based care with evidence‑based medical management to mitigate AMR emergence, modulate autoimmunity, and reduce ADR incidence. Methods: A synthesis of mechanistic literature on Ayurvedic herbs with …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article →

• Published Subscription Review Article 4 Aug 2026

  Diet-Driven Enhancement of Immune Resilience, Disease Resistance, and Performance: Mechanistic Insights, Nutritional Interventions, and Implications for Sustainable Dairy Development

  By Md. Emran Hossain

  Abstract: This review synthesizes current knowledge on how dietary strategies can strengthen immune resilience, improve disease resistance, and enhance productive performance in dairy systems while advancing sustainable development. Immune function in dairy cattle is profoundly influenced by nutrition, with energy, protein, essential amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds playing critical roles in shaping both innate and adaptive immune responses. Suboptimal nutrition impairs immune competence, increases susceptibility to infectious …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article →

• Published Subscription Review Article 4 Aug 2026

  Mast Cell Activation Disorders: Diagnosis & Management

  By P. C. Kathuria, Manisha Rai

  Abstract: Mast Cell Activation Disorder (MCAD) is a broad umbrella term which includes a heterogenous group of disorders characterized by the inappropriate and excessive release of mediators from mast cells. Mast Cell Activation Syndrome represents a severe and well-defined form within the broader spectrum of Mast Cell Activation Disorders. These disorders are generally divided into clonal and non-clonal categories. Clonal conditions include Systemic Mastocytosis, Cutaneous Mastocytosis, and Monoclonal Mast Cell Activation …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–40 Read article →

• Published Subscription Review Article 18 May 2026

  Post Covid-Sequela: Novel-Inception of DM: A Review

  By Michael Sanjeev Kumar, Viji Michael Sanjeev Kumar

  Abstract: As patients recovers from COVID 19 pandemic, a subset of the covid patients experienced a post covid condition with long term symptoms, few weeks after their discharge or recovery from the (SARS-CoV-2) infection. Hence, we tried to prove the hypothesis whether diabetes mellites is an afresh possible sequala of covid infection by systematically evaluating the consistently changing glucose level of the post covid patients. The databases PubMed and Google Scholar …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article →

• Published Subscription Review Article 7 May 2026

  Molecular and Immunological Study for The Relationship of CMV in Miscarriage in Women with a History of Repeated Abortion in Najaf Governorate

  By Elham Jawad Kadhum

  Abstract: The study was conducted in Al-Zahra Hospital for Maternity and Children in Najaf Governorate for the period from 1/8/2024 to 1/1/2025., The stream study directed to establish the occurrence of CMV infectivity in women who experienced of continual miscarriage and perform a analyze of the amount of miscarriage situations arising in the Najaf governorate. The study was divided into two parts. The first part was aiming to determine the frequency …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article →

• Published Subscription Book Review 17 Apr 2026

  Immunological Mechanisms Underlying Autoimmune Disorders: Recent Advances and Therapeutic Implications

  By V. Basil Hans

  Abstract: A diverse range of illnesses known as autoimmune disorders are typified by dysregulated immune responses against self-antigens, which result in tissue damage and persistent inflammation. Understanding the genetic, epigenetic, and environmental variables that contribute to autoimmune pathogenesis has advanced significantly during the last ten years. Current disease models have been transformed by new understandings of immunological tolerance mechanisms such as the functions of regulatory T cells, cytokine networks, and the …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 21–25 Read article →

• Published Subscription Review Article 17 Apr 2026

  Nano-Chemical Revolution in Vaccinology: A Study

  By Kazi Kutubuddin Sayyad Liyakat

  Abstract: The development of traditional vaccines, reliant on attenuated pathogens or purified proteins, has historically been limited by slow development timelines, poor stability, and low immunogenicity requiring potent, often non-specific, adjuvants. This synthesis argues that the convergence of nano-material science and meticulous chemical engineering represents the next major paradigm shift in preventative medicine. Nano-materials, particularly Lipid Nanoparticles (LNPs) and various polymeric or inorganic scaffolds, have transitioned from theoretical constructs to essential …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 Read article →

• Published Subscription Original Research 11 Apr 2026

  Modulating Immune System of Mosquitoes with A Novel Salicylate Derivative: A Bioinformatics-Based Study

  By Prakash Vaithyanathan

  Abstract: The present study aims to compare the interactions of a novel derivative of salicylic acid, 5-(2-nitroethynl) salicylic acid (5-SANA, salicylic acid nitroalkene), and salicylic acid with the critical residues of mosquito’s juvenile hormone binding protein (mJHBP). Given the better water solubility of 5-SANA and salicylic acid, it is believed that they can interact quicker than the natural substrate, juvenile hormone (JH), with the cavity of mJHBP, a circulating protein in …

  Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article →

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