Call for Papers
252 open calls for papers. Each is a themed collection with named guest editors and its own deadline.
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Human-Machine Interaction in Manufacturing and Design: Challenges, Innovations, and Applications
This special issue focuses on the challenges, innovations, and applications of human-machine interaction in manufacturing and design. With the advent of Industry 4.0 and the increasing automation and digitization of manufacturing processes, there is a growing need for effective and efficient human-machine interaction that can enable seamless collaboration and communication between humans and machines. This special issue invites original research …
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Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research ISSN 2394-7306
Innovative Biotechnological, Material-Based, and Systemic Solutions for Advanced Water Pollution Control and Purification
Water pollution remains one of the most pressing environmental challenges, with adverse effects on human health, ecosystems, and global water security. The need for innovative, scalable, and sustainable solutions is more critical than ever. This special issue explores advances in biotechnological processes, nanotechnology, functionalized materials, and system-level management to address water pollution and purification challenges. Contributions are sought from interdisciplinary …
Guest editors: Dr. Maulin P Shah
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Concurrent Engineering for Design and Manufacturing: Methods, Practices, and Challenges
This special issue focuses on the methods, practices, and challenges of concurrent engineering for design and manufacturing. With the increasing complexity and interdependence of design and manufacturing processes, there is a growing need for concurrent engineering methods that can enable seamless collaboration and integration between different stakeholders and domains. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Multi-Objective Optimization of Design and Manufacturing Processes: Methods, Applications, and Challenges
This special issue focuses on the methods, applications, and challenges of multi-objective optimization of design and manufacturing processes. With the increasing complexity and diversity of design and manufacturing requirements, there is a growing need for optimization methods that can handle multiple conflicting objectives and constraints. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies that address the latest …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Digital Design and Manufacturing Technologies for Industry 4.0: Advancements and Challenges
This special issue focuses on the advancements and challenges of digital design and manufacturing technologies for Industry 4.0. With the increasing need for agile and flexible manufacturing systems, there is a growing demand for digital technologies that can enable seamless integration of design and manufacturing processes. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies that highlight the …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Sustainable and Eco-Friendly Design and Manufacturing Practices: Innovations, Challenges, and Opportunities
This special issue focuses on the innovations, challenges, and opportunities associated with sustainable and eco-friendly design and manufacturing practices. With the increasing awareness of the environmental and social impacts of manufacturing processes, there is a growing need for sustainable and eco-friendly practices that can reduce waste, conserve resources, and promote social responsibility. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing and Design Optimization: Theory and Applications
This special issue focuses on the theory and applications of machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) in manufacturing and design optimization. ML and AI have shown tremendous potential in improving the efficiency, quality, and sustainability of manufacturing processes, as well as in enabling advanced design optimization for complex systems. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Robotics and Automation in Machine Design and Manufacturing: Challenges and Opportunities
This special issue focuses on the challenges and opportunities associated with the integration of robotics and automation in machine design and manufacturing. Robotics and automation technologies have the potential to significantly improve the efficiency, accuracy, and flexibility of manufacturing processes while reducing labor costs and improving worker safety. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies that …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Title: Additive Manufacturing for Design and Prototyping: Advances and Applications
This special issue focuses on additive manufacturing (AM) for design and prototyping applications. AM, also known as 3D printing, has revolutionized the way products are designed and prototyped, offering new possibilities for customization, rapid iteration, and design optimization. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies that highlight the latest advances in AM technologies, materials, and processes …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Optimization Techniques for Machine Design and Manufacturing: State-of-the-Art and Future Directions
This special issue focuses on optimization techniques for machine design and manufacturing processes. Optimization techniques are becoming increasingly important in modern engineering design and manufacturing, as they can help to improve the performance of machines, reduce manufacturing costs, and minimize environmental impacts. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies that highlight the latest advances in optimization …
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International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology ISSN 3108-1266
Advanced Manufacturing Techniques for Machine Design: Innovations and Applications
This special issue aims to showcase the latest advances in manufacturing techniques and their application in machine design. With the advent of new materials, processes, and technologies, there is a growing need to explore innovative manufacturing techniques that can lead to the development of high-performance machines with enhanced functionalities. This special issue invites original research articles, reviews, and case studies …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Electro-Mechanical Systems for Automation and Robotics
Electro-mechanical systems are essential components in modern automation and robotics, providing the ability to sense, actuate, and control mechanical motion using electrical signals. These systems play a crucial role in various applications, including manufacturing, healthcare, transportation, and entertainment. This special issue aims to showcase the latest research on electro-mechanical systems for automation and robotics, including novel designs and architectures, advanced …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Nanoelectromechanical and nanomechanics for advanced devices
Nanoelectromechanics and nanomechanics are emerging fields that focus on the study and design of nanoscale devices that can convert electrical signals into mechanical motion and vice versa. These devices have unique properties, such as high sensitivity, low power consumption, and large surface-to-volume ratio, making them suitable for various applications in areas such as sensing, actuation, and communication. This special issue …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Tribological behavior of electro-mechanical systems and components
Tribology is the science and engineering of interacting surfaces in relative motion, including friction, wear, and lubrication. It plays a crucial role in the performance and reliability of electro-mechanical systems and components, including electric motors, generators, actuators, and sensors. This special issue aims to showcase the latest research on the tribological behavior of electro-mechanical systems and components, including experimental and …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Modeling and simulation of electro-mechanical systems and devices
Modeling and simulation are essential tools for understanding and predicting the behavior of electro-mechanical systems and devices. They enable researchers and engineers to design and optimize these systems and devices for various applications, including energy conversion, sensing, actuation, and communication. This special issue aims to showcase the latest research on the modeling and simulation of electro-mechanical systems and devices, including …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Electro-mechanical sensors and actuators for smart structures and systems
Electro-mechanical sensors and actuators are critical components of smart structures and systems, which are capable of sensing, responding, and adapting to their environments. These sensors and actuators can convert electrical signals to mechanical motion and vice versa, enabling various applications in fields such as aerospace, automotive, civil engineering, and robotics. This special issue aims to highlight the latest research on …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Biomechanics and bio electromechanics for medical applications
Biomechanics and bio electromechanics are interdisciplinary fields that investigate the mechanical and electrical properties of biological systems, from cells and tissues to organs and organisms. These fields have significant implications for medical applications, including diagnosis, treatment, and rehabilitation of various diseases and injuries. This special issue aims to showcase the latest research on biomechanics and bio electromechanics for medical applications, …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Multifunctional materials for electromechanical applications
Multifunctional materials are a class of materials that exhibit multiple functionalities, such as mechanical, electrical, thermal, and optical properties, in a single material system. These materials have attracted significant attention in recent years due to their potential to revolutionize various fields, including electronics, energy, and healthcare. In particular, the integration of multiple functionalities in a single material system can lead …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Emerging trends in electroactive polymers for actuation and sensing
Electroactive polymers (EAPs) are a class of materials that can undergo large deformations in response to an electric field. They have attracted significant attention in recent years due to their unique electromechanical properties, which make them ideal for actuation and sensing applications in various fields, including robotics, aerospace, healthcare, and energy. This special issue aims to highlight the latest research …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Mechanics and electromechanics of soft materials
Soft materials, such as polymers, gels, and biological tissues, exhibit unique mechanical and electromechanical properties that make them ideal for a wide range of applications, from soft robotics and wearable devices to biomedical implants and sensors. Understanding the mechanics and electromechanics of these materials is crucial for the design and optimization of such applications. This special issue aims to bring …
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International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour
Advances in electro-mechanical systems for renewable energy applications
Renewable energy sources, such as solar, wind, hydro, and geothermal, have emerged as promising alternatives to traditional fossil fuels for sustainable power generation. However, the efficiency and reliability of renewable energy systems are limited by several technical challenges, including intermittent power generation, grid stability, and energy storage. Electro-mechanical systems play a key role in addressing these challenges and enabling the …
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International Journal of Industrial Biotechnology and Biomaterials ISSN 2455-7323
Use of Bio Decontamination Systems in healthcare applications
Bio decontamination is a technique for eliminating or reducing various microbiological pathogens so that they do not harm the environment. Bio decontamination can be accomplished using physical, chemical, or biological methods. Techniques such as high pressure, heat, and other methods are used in physical bio-decontamination. Contamination management is critical in pharmaceutical and life sciences laboratories to ensure product sterility and …
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International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ISSN 2583-9136
Psychiatric Nursing: Importance and Scope
The practice of mental health nursing, commonly referred to as psychiatric nursing, is a specialist area of nursing that deals with providing care to people who have mental health disorders to aid in their recovery and enhance their quality of life. People of any age, racial or ethnic background, or financial condition can develop the mental disease. Because of this, …
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International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ISSN 2583-9136
Family planning and maternal, Child health
Family planning refers to a woman's freedom to decide whether or not she conceives and whether to carry her pregnancy to term. There is still a significant disconnect between women's reproductive goals and their access to safe abortion and contraception in many regions of the world. In 2015, 12% of married or in-union women worldwide had unmet family planning needs, …
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International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ISSN 2583-9136
Geriatric Nursing
In addition to attending to their patients' bodily requirements, geriatric nurses also consider their mental and emotional wellness. Particularly if the patient spends the majority of their time alone, they must be a friend to them and show compassion and understanding. Geriatric nurses must be able to spot signs of stress in their patients so they can remain upbeat even …
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International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ISSN 2583-9136
Rehabilitation
Along with disease prevention, treatment, palliative care, and the promotion of good health, rehabilitation is a crucial component of universal health coverage. Rehabilitation permits participation in education, job, recreation, and meaningful life tasks like taking care of family and helps a child, adult, or elderly person to be as independent as possible in daily activities. The changing health and demographics …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Cancer in children
When healthy cells undergo changes and uncontrolled growth, cancer develops. These cells build up into a mass known as a tumor in most cancer forms. A tumor may be benign or malignant. Malignant refers to the ability of a cancerous tumor to develop and metastasize to different body regions. Any part of the body, including the blood and lymphatic systems, …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Ocular oncology
Tumors that develop in or near the eyes are the subject of ocular oncology research and treatment. These tumors may result in vision loss or the loss of the eye itself and can range from being completely benign to potentially fatal. For all patients with eye tumors, whether or not they are malignant, the initial step in receiving medical therapy …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Chemo Treatment for cancer
Chemotherapy is a medicinal therapy that uses potent chemicals to kill your body's rapidly proliferating cells. Chemotherapy is most frequently used to treat cancer because cancer cells reproduce and develop considerably more quickly than the majority of body cells. Chemotherapy medications come in a wide variety. Several malignancies can be treated with chemotherapy medications either alone or in combination. Chemotherapy …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Gynecologic Oncology
A specialist area of medicine called gynecologic oncology is dedicated to tumors of the female reproductive system. Gynecologic oncologists are medical professionals who, after graduating from medical school, complete a three- or four-year fellowship in gynecologic oncology as well as a four-year obstetrics and gynecology residency program. Cervical, ovarian, uterine, vaginal, and vulvar cancer are the five main kinds of …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Surgical oncology
A branch of medicine known as surgical oncology focuses on the surgical treatment of cancer. Its major objective is to locate and eliminate any hazardous malignancies from your body. Additionally, surgical oncologists can determine whether you have cancer and whether it has spread to other organs. A surgical oncologist can operate to prevent the disease in areas of your body …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Radiation Oncology
A multidisciplinary approach to treating cancer must include the medical specialty of radiation oncology (radiotherapy/radiotherapy). It makes use of high-energy x-rays (photons), which are typically delivered by a linear accelerator. These non-invasive, painless therapeutic x-rays are used to treat a variety of malignancies. A multidisciplinary team composed of radiation oncologists (your specialist doctor), nurses, radiation therapists, and medical physicists will …
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International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-2939
Cancer Immunotherapy
Immunotherapy is a form of cancer treatment that makes use of the patient's immune system. Immunotherapy can alter or enhance the immune system's functioning to help it identify and combat cancer cells. Knowing how immunotherapy works and what to anticipate can frequently help you be ready for treatment and make knowledgeable decisions about your care if your treatment plan includes …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Degenerative Diseases
A form of a medical ailment known as a degenerative disease causes a tissue or organ to degenerate over time. There are a lot of degenerative diseases, and many of them are brought on by aging or worsen as we become older. Cardiovascular, neoplastic, and nervous system illnesses make up the three primary categories of degenerative diseases. Myocardial infarction, hypertension, …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Orthopedic Nursing
Musculoskeletal problems are the subject of the nursing specialty known as orthopedic nursing. Orthopedic conditions can range from acute concerns like fractures or hospitalization for joint replacement to chronic systemic diseases like lupus erythematosus or bone density loss. Orthopedic nurses have the chance to assist patients who are suffering from severe pain due to accidents, wounds, or chronic diseases. They …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Children Orthopedics or pediatric orthopedics
Children's shattered bones, congenital malformations, and unexplained injuries are treated by pediatric orthopedics. Children experience discomfort differently than adults do when constraints limit their ability to move. They might be unable to communicate their suffering. Pediatric orthopedics should be consulted if your kid complains of bone, joint, or muscle discomfort that goes beyond typical growing pains or if they have …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Orthopedic Surgery
The area of surgery that deals with musculoskeletal problems are known as orthopedic surgery or orthopedics. Orthopedic surgeons treat musculoskeletal trauma, spine problems, sports injuries, degenerative diseases, infections, cancers, and congenital disorders using both surgical and nonsurgical techniques. The majority of orthopedic operations are either done traditionally or with the use of an arthroscope. Open surgery is occasionally required, however, …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Sports Injuries: Treatment and prevention
Sports injuries can happen when exercising or playing a sport. Although adults can also get these kinds of injuries, children are particularly vulnerable to them. If you play contact sports, don't warm up adequately before exercising, and haven't been routinely active, that means you are at risk. Different sports injuries result in various symptoms and aftereffects. The most typical sports …
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International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices ISSN 3049-3358
Musculoskeletal System: Anatomy and Functions
Soft tissues, tendons, ligaments, muscles, and bones make up your musculoskeletal system. Together, they assist you in moving and support the weight of your body. Injuries, illness, and age can all lead to discomfort, stiffness, and other issues with function and movement. By managing your general health, you can maintain the strength of your musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system may …
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International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices ISSN 2583-9136
Industrial Nurse: What is it?
Industrial nursing is the profession of delivering medical attention to workers while they are at work and advising businesses on how to increase the safety of their operations. Since industrial nurses can work in a variety of locations, there are frequently multiple options for them to obtain employment in their preferred sector. If you have a background in nursing and …
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International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology ISSN 2455-0337
Introduction to Microwave Amplifiers, Transmitters, and Planar Circuits
A microwave amplifier is a device that boosts a microwave device's output power signal, typically by boosting the wave's amplitude or height, which is directly proportional to its power level. This is done by increasing the microwave device's input power so that its microwave radiation carries more energy. These amplifiers are typically employed by the military for electronic warfare, radar …
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International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology ISSN 2455-0337
International Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technology
Information is transmitted using microwave waves, which have wavelengths in the microwave region (1 m to 1 mm) of the electromagnetic spectrum. Since microwave signals are often line-of-sight only, a network of repeaters called a microwave relay is necessary for long-distance transmission using these signals. A narrow microwave beam is employed in the technology of microwave radio relay to convey …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
3D printing and Column structures as an architectural application
The development of digital technologies significantly altered the architectural field. Architecture is being forced into a previously unattainable new world of intricacy, detail, and materiality thanks to digital manufacturing. Understanding the effects of these technologies can guide future study, advance design, and construction methods, and enhance the training of professional futures. There aren’t many thorough analyses, though, that provides an …
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International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control ISSN 3048-6750
VOCs are treated using suspended-growth reactors and biofilters
The Clean Air Act Amendments' stricter restrictions on volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions have prompted an analysis of alternative VOC remediation strategies. Biofiltration and suspended growth reactors are two relevant technologies for gas phase treatment. Through the use of a bed of biologically active particles, biofiltration purges pollutants from gas streams. An aerobic suspended-growth reactor (SGR) eliminates VOCs by biologically …
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International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control ISSN 3048-6750
Prediction of wastewater quality indicators
Models created utilizing data mining techniques are suggested for forecasting the following wastewater quality indicators: biochemical and chemical oxygen demand, total suspended particles, total nitrogen, and total phosphorus at the intake to the wastewater treatment plant (WWTP). The models are built using data from prior time steps and daily wastewater intakes. Additionally, separate prediction systems are offered, which can be …
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International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control ISSN 3048-6750
Enhancing Oil-Water Separation with the Performax Coalescer
The Performax R Matrix Plate Coalescer is an updated enhanced oil-water separator that answers the oil producers' requirement for a simple, effective separator. For many years, the Freewater Knockout (FWKO) was the basic oil field standard in oil-water separation. Results from light gravity paraffinic oils to heavy gravity asphaltic oils are described in detail. Oil-water separation is now performed using …
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Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application ISSN 2455-3344
Metal and alloy coatings to prevent corrosion
The creation of a new, ecologically acceptable covering to prevent corrosion on metallic surfaces has sparked a lot of interest in material science during the past few years. Because they release their active ingredients in a controlled manner to stop cracks from spreading in the protective coating, smart self-healing coatings have shown promise in avoiding the corrosion of metals and …
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Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application ISSN 2455-3344
Coatings produced using plasma electrolysis with inorganic particles
Plasma electrolytic oxidation (PEO) processing for light metals is known for decades and has been established as a well-known industrial surface treatment offering reasonable wear and corrosion protection. The inherent porosity and constrained compositional range of the PEO layer, however, impede long-term protection. Particles are added to the electrolyte in a unique method to incorporate them into PEO coatings in-situ …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Future aspects of vascular biology
All of the organs and tissues in our body need to develop and operate properly, and the vascular system is one of the first to form during embryogenesis. Our understanding of the biology of blood vessels and the pathobiology of local and systemic vascular disease states has advanced over the past several decades as a result of pivotal discoveries in …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Methods of Cell Therapy
Cell treatments hold up the possibility of treating and reversing the progression of illnesses that can't be adequately treated by current medications. Cell therapies are a diverse group that spans a variety of cell types and therapeutic indications. The use of cell therapy has been around since the 19th century and is still growing due to financial and research reasons. …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Complications of Stem Cell and Bone Marrow Transplant
A bone marrow transplant, also known as a stem cell transplant, is a medical procedure that substitutes healthy cells for bone marrow. For some cancers and other bone marrow disorders, transplantation is used. It may have side effects, just like any other cancer treatment. Everybody has a different set of them. They fluctuate depending on the transplant's type, your general …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Techniques used in Surgical Oncology
Surgical oncology, which focuses on the surgical treatment of malignancies, especially malignant tumors, is the application of surgery to oncology. Surgery is the oldest method of treating cancer. For various illnesses and cancer types, it is frequently used with medical oncology therapies like chemotherapy, hormone therapy, and immunotherapy as well as radiation oncology therapies. Surgery is a significant medical operation …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Advancements in Radiation Oncology
In the treatment of cancer, radiation therapy (RT) is very much a technology-driven technique. Thanks to recent developments in engineering and computers, it is now more effective, has fewer side effects, and has wider ramifications. By highlighting these technological and biological advancements, we hope to draw attention to recent achievements in radiation oncology. These innovations include intensity-modulated radiation therapy, stereotactic …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Chemotherapy Adverse Effects
Cancer is an illness brought about by an uncontrolled division of abnormal cells in a part of the body. There are various techniques for therapy relying upon organ type, phase of cancer, state of cells, and disease as the subsequent driving reason for death around the world. Chemotherapy is a standard methodology of cancer therapy that utilizes substance specialists or …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Role of immune cells in AllergoOncology
Immune cells and immune proteins are an essential part in have reactions to microbes, allergens, and malignant growth. Figuring out the crosstalk between hypersensitive reaction and malignant growth, immune surveillance, immunomodulation, and the role of immunoglobulin E (IgE)- intervened works and assists with creating novel remedial systems. Sensitivity and oncology show two inverse situations: while resistant resilience is wanted in …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Thrombosis in COVID‐19 patients
Covid sickness 2019 (COVID-19) habitually brings about a hypercoagulable expression that is unequivocally connected with mortality. Microvascular and macrovascular thromboembolic or in situ thrombotic complexities have been seen in COVID-19 in the vasculature of the lungs, spleen, cerebrum, stomach, and periphery. There are reports of regular clots development in hemodialysis circuits, strokes as an introducing highlight in youthful patients who …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Impact of Viral Infections on Hematopoiesis
Hematopoiesis is a functioning, persistent cycle including the creation and utilization of mature platelets that comprise the haemato-lymphoid system. All platelets emerge from a little populace of hematopoietic undifferentiated organisms (HSCs) in the bone marrow (BM) that have two remarkable properties: self-recharging limit, the capacity to create themselves, and multi-genealogy separation limit, the capacity to deliver all platelet types. HSCs …
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Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology ISSN 2319-3387
Effect of smoking on female fertility
Smoking has been referred to as a reason for barrenness in both genders, however, the components by which smoking prompts fertility are not perceived. Most examinations on smoking and infertility were led in the setting of medically assisted procreation. The impact of smoking on female fertility seems, by all doses, to be portion dependent and, surprisingly, handed down smoking has …
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Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications ISSN 2349-8994
A review of turbulent flow
Fluid motion known as turbulent flow is characterized by erratic fluctuations in pressure and flow rate. Unlike a laminar flow, which happens when a fluid flows in parallel layers without any interruption between those layers, it does not. Turbulence is frequently seen in commonplace phenomena like surf, swiftly moving rivers, billowing storm clouds, and chimney smoke. The majority of fluid …
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Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications ISSN 2349-8994
Conventional gas turbines- a review
A continuous-flow internal combustion engine is referred to as a gas turbine or combustion turbine. A spinning gas compressor, a combustor, and a compressor-driving turbine are the fundamental components that are shared by all gas turbine engines and make up the power-producing section (sometimes referred to as the gas generator or core). The gas generator needs to have extra parts …
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Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications ISSN 2349-8994
A study on Solar Combisystem
A solar combi system uses a common array of solar thermal collectors to provide hot water as well as solar space heating and cooling, typically with the assistance of a backup non-solar heat source. The size of a solar combi system can range from one servicing a single property to many in a block heating system. Central solar heating schemes …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Use of Bioinformatic tools in Cancer prognosis, diagnosis, and treatment
Cancer is one of the leading causes of death for thousands of people worldwide. The advancement of information technology and bioinformatics have revolutionized cancer diagnosis, identification, and prevention, as well as the search for a long-term solution. Image processing techniques are used as a cancer treatment aid for identifying cancer cells from specific medical images. Next-generation sequencing (NGS) and pattern …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Biological databases and their applications
Technological advances in the last decade have resulted in the generation of a massive amount of biological data in the form of sequences, structures, and annotations. The scientific community will be able to use this information more effectively once it is made available. Biological databases serve this purpose by collecting information from various sources, organizing it systematically, and making it …
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Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications ISSN 2349-8994
Thermal transfer fluid
Systems for indirect heat transmission called thermal fluid heating circulate a thermal fluid inside the apparatus to regulate temperature. This method enables precise cooling or heating with just one thermal transfer fluid. To ensure that the process is successful and efficient, the fluid used must be carefully selected to meet the system's processing needs. A heat transfer fluid is a …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Development and Designing of Biological Software
The process of formulating, specifying, documenting, programming, designing, testing, error handling, and bug fixing that is involved in the creation and maintenance of various software applications and components is referred to as software development. Software development is a systematic process of writing and maintaining source code in successive and precise phases. Bioinformatics is concerned with the application of mathematical and …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Biological Interaction Network Analysis
Biological systems are frequently represented as networks, which are complex collections of binary interactions or relationships between various cellular components and biomolecules. To elucidate unknown rhythmic activities in the system, it is important to understand the interdependency relationship among these entities. Thus, mathematical and computational tools and techniques are used to generate biological interaction networks. Biological interaction networks have been …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Oral anatomy and physiology of animals in veterinary dentistry practice.
Understanding anatomy is crucial for carrying out any kind of surgical or medical procedure and for comprehending the physiology and illnesses that affect animals. In veterinary dentistry, there is no distinction. Studying oral anatomy enables veterinarians to perform any type of surgical procedure more swiftly and with less tissue damage, especially when extensive oral surgery is required. Learning anatomy directly …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Importance of orthodontics in quality of life
A "feeling of well-being generated from satisfaction or discontent with areas of life regarded as significant for an individual" is how the quality of life is defined. The oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL), a multidimensional term, is connected to how poorly performing oral health issues affect emotional and functional well-being. According to one definition, "OHRQoL" is "a level of …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Dental anatomy and tooth development
Teeth begin to erupt in the unborn child. For the development of teeth, the mother's diet throughout pregnancy is crucial. A sufficient amount of calcium, phosphorus, vitamin C, and vitamin D should be present in the mother's diet. Tetracycline is one medication that shouldn't be taken while pregnant. These may darken the growing teeth of the unborn child. The development …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Oral and maxillofacial trauma
Trauma management has developed fundamentally in the beyond a couple of years, consequently diminishing mortality in the brilliant hour. Be that as it may, challenges remain, and one such region is maxillofacial wounds in a polytrauma patient. Extreme wounds to the maxillofacial locale can confound the early administration of an injury patient inferable from the district’s nearness to the mind, …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Geriatric Dentistry: The Challenges of the Aging Population
Maturing is an ordinary physiological cycle that each living organism needs to go through and is viewed as unavoidable in the pattern of life. Geriatric dentistry, or Geriodontics, is the conveyance of dental care to more established grown-ups including the diagnosis, avoidance, and treatment of issues related to typical maturing and age-related sicknesses as a component of an interdisciplinary group …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Use of the dental operative microscope in restorative dentistry:
The fundamental standards of restorative dentistry have not changed altogether over the most recent 30 years, but rather aesthetic, biological, and mechanical models are currently more stringently applied by dental specialists. Additionally, this tendency has been enhanced by the speedy advancement of dental materials, equipment, and methods. These days dental specialists do more aesthetic, biomimetic, and predictable medicines that require …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Recent advances in forensic odontology
Forensic odontology or forensic dentistry is the use of dental information to those criminal and common regulations that are implemented by police offices in the law enforcement framework. It alludes to the appropriate taking care of, assessment, distinguishing proof, and assessment of dental proof. Forensic dentistry assumes a critical part in distinguishing the survivors of wrongdoing and perished people through …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Effect of radiations of dental radiography:
Dental radiography is among these techniques and is a successful method for imaging dental and maxillofacial structures to distinguish dental decay, contamination in the bones, root pathologies, and numerous other dental issues. Dental diagnostic X-rays are a fundamental piece of dental practice. Even though radiation portions have been decreased because of the advancement of computerized methods, dental symptomatic X-ray imaging …
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics ISSN 2455-1961
An Introduction to Newtonian and Non-Newtonian fluid
A Newtonian fluid is one in which the local strain rate, or the rate of change of its deformation over time, is linearly connected to the viscous stresses resulting from its flow at every place. The rate at which the fluid's velocity vector changes determines how much stress is there. Only when the tensors describing the viscous stress and strain …
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics ISSN 2455-1961
A Review of turbulence flow
The unpredictable fluctuations in pressure and flow velocity that characterize turbulence or turbulent flow are fluid motions. In contrast, laminar flow takes place when a fluid moves in parallel layers without any interruptions between them. Turbulence is frequently seen in commonplace phenomena like surf, swiftly moving rivers, billowing storm clouds, and chimney smoke. The majority of fluid flows in nature …
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics ISSN 2455-1961
A numerical analysis of helical pipe flow characteristics
Numerous industries, including chemical, biomedical, mechanical, agricultural, and others, use coiled pipes with helical shapes. Numerous processes, including water supply, drainage, separation, and reaction, use them. The internal flow of helical pipes has been studied in several works of literature. The study examined the flow characteristics and loss mechanism inside helical pipes with large-caliber and large-scale Dean numbers. By changing …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Essentials of clinical radiography and techniques
A specialized area of medicine called clinical radiology takes pictures of the inside of the body using cutting-edge technology and a variety of imaging procedures. Over the past three decades, dentistry as a whole has made enormous strides. Since the invention of x-rays, dental radiography has relied on traditional radiographic methods. With the advancement of electronic technology, tools have been …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Development methods and implementation of genetic algorithms
A genetic algorithm is a search-based algorithm used in machine learning to solve optimization problems. This algorithm is significant because it solves complex problems that would otherwise take a long time to solve. It's been used in a variety of real-world applications, including data centers, electronic circuit design, code-breaking, image processing, and artificial creativity. Radiology, radiotherapy, oncology, pediatrics, cardiology, endocrinology, …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Molecular dynamic simulations are used for drug design
Molecular dynamics (MD) is a computational tool for simulating molecular system motions. The method necessitates an interaction potential from which interatomic forces can be calculated, as well as equations of motion that govern the system's dynamics. MD simulations take a sample of the configuration space and generate a trajectory that tracks molecular movements over time. MD simulations, which were initially …
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Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications ISSN 2349-8994
Vapor-liquid Equilibrium
The distribution of a chemical species between a liquid phase and a vapor phase is referred to as the vapor-liquid equilibrium (VLE). The concentration of vapor in contact with its liquid, particularly at equilibrium, is sometimes represented in terms of vapor pressure, which, if any other gas(es) are present with the vapor, will be a partial pressure (a part of …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Emerging chemical, biological, and drug design concepts that are significant to pharmacology, ADMET, and drug delivery.
To reduce investments and optimize lead compounds, drug discovery and development have increasingly relied on in vitro testing and silico predictions. Lipophilicity, solubility, and plasma stability are among the key parameters of absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion that can be determined in vitro. Such test systems aid in the evaluation of a compound's pharmacological properties and serve as surrogates before …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
New methods for relevant applications in drug design
De novo drug design is a computational method for creating novel molecular structures from atomic building blocks with no prior knowledge of their relationships. Over the last three decades, software-based drug discovery and development methods have played a significant role in the development of bioactive compounds. These methods are conventional methods, including structure-based and ligand-based designs, which are based on …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Biomarkers identification technology and future aspects
The term "biomarker" refers to a broad indicator of some cellular, biochemical, and molecular compounds (including genetic and epigenetic) that can be measured in biological systems such as cells, tissues, and/or bodily fluids. Biomarkers are indicators of a normal or abnormal process or disease. As a result, detecting these characteristics is an important step in clinical and biomedical technology because …
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Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics ISSN 2393-8722
Bioinformatics tools and applications
Bioinformatics is the study of computer applications in the field of biological sciences. This emerging field of science has spread its branches in almost every area of life sciences and biotechnology. Bioinformatics tools are widely used not only for data generation but also for the interpretation of research data. For example, BLAST is a bioinformatics tool used to sequence genetic …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry ISSN 2230-8008
Oral health policies
Dental problems are a serious public health threat that has a considerable impact on quality of life, which in turn impacts everyday functioning and overall happiness. Due to the current circumstances, there is a need to develop and implement a national oral health policy to increase access to oral healthcare and make it more accessible and cheap. To comprehend the …
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Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ISSN 2249-8621
Introduction to Sustainable Energy Systems Planning and Energy Policy
Planning for energy systems naturally includes investing in a variety of energy technologies to lower GHG emissions as well as other environmental effects while only slightly increasing the cost of the energy that is provided. There are many alternative definitions of energy planning, but the process of creating long-term plans to direct the future of a local, national, regional, or …
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Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ISSN 2249-8621
Using Renewable Energy to Reduce CO2 Emissions
When fossil fuels are burned to produce power and heat, they release a significant amount of greenhouse gases that cover the Earth and trap solar radiation. Fossil fuels, such as coal, oil, and gas, account for more than 75% of all greenhouse gas emissions and almost 90% of all carbon dioxide emissions, making them by far the biggest cause of …
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Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ISSN 2249-8621
Geographical Distribution shift of Medicinal Plants due to Environmental issues such as Climate Change
Up to 95% of the population in poor nations uses medicinal herbs in some capacity, making them a crucial part of their overall health care. In Southern Africa, there are about 100 million people who use medicinal herbs, which results in 700,000 tonnes of plant material being gathered yearly. The usage of medicinal plants has increased, and people increasingly prefer …
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Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ISSN 2230-7982
Introduction to Tidal energy
The natural rise and fall of tides brought on by the gravitational interaction of Earth, the sun, and the moon results in a source of energy known as tidal energy. When water moves more quickly through a constriction, it creates tidal currents with enough energy to be harvested. Tidal energy can be transformed into useful kinds of power, including electricity, …
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Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ISSN 2230-7982
Effects of Global Warming and Greenhouse effects on earth
The greenhouse effect is a phenomenon in which heat from a planet's host star passes through its atmosphere and warms the surface of the planet, but greenhouse gasses in the atmosphere prevent part of the heat from going directly to space, making the world warmer. Without greenhouse gasses, Earth would be below freezing, but the planet's natural greenhouse effect prevents …
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Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ISSN 2230-7982
Introduction to Biogas: Methane Gas Production
Biogas is a mixture of gasses made from raw materials such as agricultural waste, manure, municipal trash, plant material, sewage, green waste, and food waste. The main gasses in biogas are methane, carbon dioxide, and hydrogen sulfide. It is a renewable source of energy. In an anaerobic digester, biodigester, or bioreactor, methanogen or anaerobic organisms are digested to produce biogas. …
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Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ISSN 2230-7982
Introduction to Geothermal Energy
Geothermal energy is the thermal energy found in the Earth's crust that was produced during the planet's formation and by the radioactive decay of minerals in an amount that is currently unknown but may be nearly equal. Some rocks melt under the intense pressure and heat of the Earth's interior, while the solid mantle exhibits plastic behavior. As a result, …
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Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies ISSN 2230-7982
Wind Energy: Source of power generator
By turning the kinetic energy of moving air into electrical, the wind is used to generate power. Wind drives the rotor blades of contemporary wind turbines, which transform kinetic energy into rotational energy. A shaft that connects the generator to the rotational energy produces electrical energy. In comparison to burning fossil fuels, wind energy is a well-liked, environmentally friendly, renewable …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Non-coding RNAs in Cancer: Diagnostic and Therapeutic Markers
It has been demonstrated that non-coding RNAs like circRNA, lncRNA, and miRNA play a significant role in regulating gene expression. They have a vital role in the control of fundamental physiological processes, and mounting research has shown that ncRNAs play a substantial role in several disorders, including cancer. However, only a portion of these molecules has been examined concerning their …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Inflammation and Oxidative Stress
Reactive oxygen species (ROS) generation and defensive mechanisms are thought to be out of balance under conditions of oxidative stress, which can result in chronic inflammation. The main causes of age-related chronic diseases and cancer include a poor lifestyle and ingesting harmful chemicals from the environment. Their research covers oxidative stress and inflammatory pathophysiology, lifestyle, therapy, and prevention. The body …
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics ISSN 2455-1961
A Study on Dynamics of fluid flow in porous media
The way fluids behave when passing through a porous medium, such as a sponge or wood, or when filtering water through sand or another porous substance, is known as fluid flow through porous media. As is frequently seen, some fluid passes through the media while the majority of the fluid is trapped in its pores. Traditional theories of flow in …
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Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics ISSN 2455-1961
A Review of a fluid flow in hydrothermal systems
Fluid pressure gradients, buoyancy effects, and permeability distribution control the flow paths in hydrothermal systems between metal sources and areas of ore deposition. The role that deformation processes and fluid pressures play in generating and maintaining permeability within active faults, shear zones, associated fracture networks, and various other structures at all crustal levels is a major source of structural controls …
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Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology ISSN 2277-6184
Introduction to Radioactivity /Radioactive Decay
The process of radioactive decay is how an unstable atomic nucleus loses energy through radiation. A substance that has unstable nuclei is regarded as radioactive. Alpha decay, beta decay, and gamma decay are three of the most frequent kinds of decay, and they all entail the emission of one or more particles. Beta decay is a result of the weak …
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Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology ISSN 2277-6184
Introduction to Nuclear Safety and Security
"The attainment of proper operating conditions, prevention of accidents or mitigation of accident consequences, resulting in protection of personnel, the public, and the environment from undue radiation threats" is the definition of nuclear safety. The definition of nuclear security is "the prevention, detection, and response to the theft, sabotage, unauthorized access, unlawful transfer, or other malicious activities involving nuclear materials, …
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Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology ISSN 2277-6184
Using Nuclear energy in Industries
It is possible to identify and evaluate the characteristics of various materials using nuclear techniques, as well as to monitor and improve industrial processes, sterilize and disinfect components, measure pollution levels, and alter chemical, physical, and biological properties to create new materials. Numerous compounds can be analyzed and processed using radiation. Several industrial processes, including the production of hydrogen, district …
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Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology ISSN 2277-6184
Using of Nuclear Energy in Healthcare and Medical Industry
Nuclear medicine uses radioactive substances inside the body to diagnose illnesses or to target and remove diseased or damaged organs and tissue (for treatment). The functioning of the organs or tissues can be revealed via nuclear medicine. A tracer, which contains the radioactive substance, is typically injected, eaten, or inhaled during diagnostic procedures. To determine how much of the tracer …
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Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology ISSN 2277-6184
Introduction to Nuclear Power and Nuclear Power Plants
Utilizing nuclear reactions to generate electricity is known as a nuclear power. Nuclear fission, nuclear decay, and nuclear fusion reactions can all provide nuclear energy. Currently, nuclear power plants use the fission of uranium and plutonium to generate the great majority of the world's electricity from nuclear sources. In specialized applications like radioisotope thermoelectric generators found in some space probes …
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Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ISSN 2249-8621
Emissions of Greenhouse Gas from Farmland Soils
Although they only make up a small fraction of the atmosphere nowadays, greenhouse gases (GHGs) are essential to life on earth. Without them, the light that the earth's surface absorbs and then re-emits as long-wave radiation (heat) would instantly disappear into space. As a result, a significant portion of the 161 W m2 received and re-emitted by the earth's surface …
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Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits ISSN 2249-8621
Carbon Proactivity Affected by Emissions Trading Schemes
One aspect of corporate social responsibility is environmental protection, and there has long been discussion regarding the relationship between corporate environmental protection efforts and how such efforts affect business operations. Companies are paying more and more attention to the issue of carbon emissions, and many of them see cutting carbon emissions as both an essential part of their ongoing operations …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Advancements in Surgical Technology
The field of surgery is witnessing an incredible collaboration between humans and technology, which has the potential to raise the level of accuracy and effectiveness of surgeries to levels never seen before. New methods, new technology, new techniques, and new ideas for utilizing existing systems or technology. There is always something new to add in terms of medical technology advancements. …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Recent Developments in Aortic Valve Disease Diagnosis and Treatment
In daily clinical practice, it is common to diagnose and treat aortic valve disease, including endocarditis. Echocardiography is used to measure the severity of aortic valve stenosis and regurgitation. Left ventricular strain may be a sign that therapy is required, and stress testing and magnetic resonance tomography have grown in relevance in determining the severity of the disease. Although surgical …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Breast cancer immunotherapy and targeted therapy
Worldwide, breast cancer still ranks as one of the leading causes of cancer death. The numerous immunotherapeutic and targeted therapy approaches currently under investigation offer hope for a better prognosis for patients with breast cancer.These methods include using immunotherapeutic checkpoint inhibitors in approved clinical settings to treat metastatic triple-negative breast cancer that has PD-L1 expression, as well as BRCA-deficient breast …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Artificial Intelligence in the Treatment and Diagnosis of Cancer
The second leading cause of death in the world is cancer. The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that 10 million people will die from cancer worldwide in 2020. For effective treatment and to stop cancer cells from spreading to other body areas, early identification of cancer is crucial (Metastasis). Discovery, diagnosis, and treatment planning have all been revolutionized by artificial …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Stroke and Age-Related Neurodegenerative Disorders
Stroke has a significant socioeconomic impact and is one of the main causes of adult disability and mortality worldwide. The location of the brain injury, the type of stroke (ischemic or hemorrhagic), the access to quick and effective treatments during the hyperacute phase, the setting of in-hospital care during the acute phase, the availability of resources and facilities for rehabilitation, …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Cancer therapy that targets tumor metabolism
Cancer cells independently modify numerous metabolic pathways to accommodate the higher bioenergetic demands and reduce oxidative damage. The abnormal buildup of metabolites may potentially encourage the development of tumors. Because of the intimate connection between metabolic reprogramming and tumor progression, we are now learning more about the metabolic pathways that enable tumor growth and survival. The discovery of metabolic oncology …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
The Potential Roles of Toll-Like Receptors in Human Disease
TLRs, a significant class of transmembrane proteins, are toll-like receptors. Pattern recognition receptors are the name for these immune glycoproteins (PRRs). Four different molecular patterns—damage / danger-associated molecular patterns (DAMPs), microbial/microbe-associated molecular patterns (MAMPs), pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs), and xenobiotic-associated molecular patterns—activate the intracellular and extracellular Immuno glycoproteins of TLRs (XAMPs). Certain signaling pathways may be induced as a result …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Toxicogenomics: Aims and Prospects
Toxicogenomics combines classical toxicology with transcript, protein, and metabolite studies to investigate how genes and environmental stress interact to create disease. Numerous toxicants' mechanisms of action and mechanisms of disease causation have been identified by the patterns of altered molecular expression brought on by certain exposures or illness consequences. To understand the role of gene-environment interactions in disease, toxicogenomics combines …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Advances in Molecular Toxicology
Drug therapy and medication development are significantly complicated by drug toxicity. Anaphylaxis, blood dyscrasias, hepatotoxicity, and severe cutaneous reactions are a few examples of such adverse drug reactions (ADRs). They can be lethal and are frequently serious. Various other diseases have no relevant animal model and do not fully understand the effect of toxins at molecular levels in humans. Numerous …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Impact of drugs and toxins on insect development
Arthropods, such as insects and other species, can be very useful in death investigations. Insects can be a reliable alternative specimen for toxicological tests in the absence of the tissues and fluids typically taken for such purposes, in addition to being used to estimate postmortem periods. Additionally, recent studies have shown the presence of medications and/or toxins in the tissues …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Aspects of Industrial Toxicology
A variety of efficient and secure items, such as petrochemicals, pharmaceuticals, insecticides, cosmetics, food and drink, and household products, are developed with the help of industrial toxicologists. Every industry that produces a good or substance owes a duty of care to the people who will use it to guarantee that it is secure for that use. This means that a …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Causes of Premature Deaths
Each year, an estimated 15 million newborn children are born preterm (sometime recently 37 completed weeks of development), and this number is increasing. Preterm newborn children are vulnerable to numerous complications, counting respiratory trouble disorder, persistent lung infection, intestinal damage, compromised safe frameworks, and cardiovascular disorders. Complications of preterm birth are the driving cause of mortality in children more youthful …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
HIV Transmission and Prevention
Poverty, feebleness, and social instability, all of which encourage HIV transmission, are greatly increased in complex crises. HIV diseases in numerous nations of this region have been limited to intravenous drug users (IDUs), and the main transmission course of the infection was sharing contaminated needles. HIV can be transmitted as it were in certain body liquids from an individual who …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Role pharmaceutical industry in healthcare
The pharmaceutical industry commits impressive assets to modern cures and treatment choices to combat a bunch of ailments and illnesses influencing today's worldwide community. No other industry commits a better rate of deals to the advancement and future progress. The pharmaceutical industry plays a dynamic part in the approach encompassing the research, development, and discovery of new drugs. On the …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Early detection of lung cancer through MRI
Lung cancer is the driving cause of cancer-related death throughout the world. Lung cancer is additionally an example of a disease for which a huge rate of the high-risk population can be effortlessly distinguished through a smoking history. Evidence proposes that early detection of lung cancer permits more opportune restorative intervention and in this way a more favorable forecast for …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Mobile clinic's role in rural healthcare development
Mobile Clinics (MHCs) are an inventive demonstration of healthcare conveyance that seem to help to alleviate disparities in vulnerable populations. A few ponders have concluded that MHCs are especially impactful within the taking-after settings: advertising critical care, giving preventative wellbeing screenings, and chronic health diseases. These aberrations speak to a key region to target to way better our nation in …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Role of Transmembrane Mucins in Lung Diseases
Transmembrane mucins, such as Krebs von den Lungen-6/MUC1, MUC4, and MUC16, are particularly involved in the process of cellular proliferation, growth, and apoptosis and are expressed more prominently in damaged or regenerated epithelial cells. The study of the diagnostic and prognostic value of mucins in a variety of lung disorders, such as interstitial lung disease (ILD), lung cancer, and coronavirus …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
MRI and PET in Hematology and Oncology
Planning effective cancer therapy requires accurate staging and precise measurement of tumor burden. It is equally important to evaluate therapeutic changes when changing the therapeutic approach. As it has proven to be more sensitive than contrast-enhanced CT in the staging of lymphoma and the diagnosis of diffuse neoplasms, FDG-PET/CT has become a cornerstone in the diagnosis and restaging of neoplasms, …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Pathophysiology of Renal erythropoietin- cells
Chronic kidney illness (CKD) is an issue all over the world with expanding rate and prevalence. Iron deficiency, a well-known complication in CKD, is more visits in patients with lower glomerular filtration rates, particularly those with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) requiring long-term dialysis. Given that renal iron deficiency unfavorably influences the quality of life and is related to destitute results …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Impact of fermented food on gastrointestinal health
Fermented foods are characterized as “foods or refreshments delivered through controlled microbial development, and the transformation of food components through enzymatic action”. Numerous food has truly experienced fermentation including counting meat and fish, dairy, vegetables, soybeans, other vegetables, cereals, and natural products. There are a few factors within the fermentation handle including the microorganisms, nutritional ingredients, and natural conditions, giving …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Toxicological effect of food additives
Food additives are the substances that are utilized within the item and preparing of all sorts of items to donate alluring rates. Simply said, it is a substance that's included to enhance its flavor, appearance, or other alluring characteristics. Food additives are the substances that are included to keep it from spoiling, as well as to make strides in its …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Biomedical waste management during Covid-19
Biomedical waste management (BMW) administration in understanding the stipulated run the show was one of the dismissed viewpoints of well-being care for a long time, particularly in developing nations. BMW administration rules 2016 and the revision rules 2018 are the most recent rules from the service of environment, timberland & climate alter to control the handling of BMW exercises within …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Mechanism and Health effects of toxic chemicals and heavy metals
The earth's crust contains several naturally occurring heavy metals that are used for a variety of industrial and commercial purposes. A number of these heavy metals affect the human body, either directly or indirectly. Some of these heavy metals, including copper, cobalt, iron, nickel, magnesium, molybdenum, chromium, selenium, manganese, and zinc, have functional functions that are crucial for a variety …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Artificial Intelligence in Drug Delivery
Interventional pharmacology is one of medicine's strong weapons against diseases. These drugs, be that as they may, can result in harmful side impacts and must be closely observed. Pharmacovigilance is the field of science that screens recognizes, and avoids adverse drug reactions (ADRs). Security efforts start amid the advancement handle, utilizing in vivo and in vitro studies, proceed through clinical …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Immunoassay in Foreign Toxicology
Foreign toxicology may be a multidisciplinary field including the location and elucidation of the nearness of drugs and other possibly poisonous compounds in substantial tissues and liquids. These investigations and elucidations are conducted in a way to be faultless in court. Scientific toxicology proceeds to be an energetic field with advancing innovation applications. Immunoassays are still broadly utilized for possible …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Microplastic effect on the environment
The term "plastic" is a generic name including most of the synthetic and semisynthetic organic polymers that are competent to show versatility. These materials are perfect for a huge assortment of applications due to their flexibility, toughness, lightweight, chemically inert conductivity, and their low-cost-production, among others. All these extraordinary highlights seem to clarify why worldwide plastic production has expanded essentially …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Application of Snake Venom in Cancer
Cancer is one of the driving causes of horribleness and mortality around the world, and the disclosure of unused drugs for cancer treatment is one of the foremost imperative goals for the pharmaceutical industry. Surgery and chemotherapy are still the most techniques for cancer treatment. Target treatment, which Meddling with a particular atomic target, which ordinarily causes fewer toxicities, is …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology ISSN 2231-3834
Heavy metals and the environment
Heavy metals are characterized as metallic components that have a moderately high thickness compared to water. With the suspicion that largeness and poisonous quality are interrelated, overwhelming metals moreover incorporate metalloids, such as arsenic, that can initiate harmfulness at the moo level of introduction. For a long time, there has been an expanding biological and worldwide open well-being concern related …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Artificial Intelligence in Ophthalmology
Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to play a major part in pharmaceutical and wellbeing care within the predictable future as a tool to help in the screening, conclusion, and administration of different diseases. Ophthalmology is one of the driving specialties within the field of AI and ophthalmology produces an enormous volume of imaging and information that may be utilized to …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Hip replacement Surgery
The hip is one of the biggest weight-bearing joints in our body. It comprises two parts specifically, a ball (femoral head) at the best of our thighbone (femur) and it fits into an adjusted attachment (acetabulum) in our pelvis. A band of tissues called tendons interface the ball to the attachment and give solidness to the joint. The hip joint …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Role of Immunotherapy in developing Cardiac Toxicity
Immunotherapy is one of the foremost compelling and helpful choices for cancer patients. Five classes of immunotherapies, incorporate cell-based chimeric antigen receptor T-cells, checkpoint inhibitors, cancer immunizations, antibody-based focused on treatments, and oncolytic infections. Immunotherapies can progress survival rates among cancer patients. Monoclonal antibodies are manufactured proteins utilized as immunotherapies to treat and oversee cancers that require a total understanding …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine ISSN 2249-8648
Biopsy in breast cancer
Breast cancer is the foremost common cancer in ladies both within the created and less created world. It is estimated that around the world over 508 000 ladies died in 2011 due to breast cancer. Low-frequency rates from less developed regions are most likely to suffer due to a need for early detection programs. Luckily, much appreciated to progressions in …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Speech Recognition
While using Google, we get an option of "Search by voice," it comes under speech recognition, and it's a popular application of machine learning. Speech recognition is a process of converting voice instructions into text, and it is also known as "Speech to text", or "Computer speech recognition." At present, machine learning algorithms are widely used in various applications of …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Automatic friend tagging suggestion
Facebook provides us with a feature of auto friend tagging suggestion. Whenever we upload a photo with our Facebook friends, then we automatically get a tagging suggestion with a name, and the technology behind this is machine learning's face detection and recognition algorithm.
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Image Recognition
Image recognition is one of the most common applications of machine learning. It is used to identify objects, persons, places, digital images, etc.
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Surgical procedures for Hand congenital Anomalies- Syndactyly
Hand irregularities are a common congenital deformity that constitutes 10% of all birth deformities. Generally, the frequency of upper appendage peculiarities is assessed to influence 0.16-0.18% of live births. The etiology of innate hand anomalies remains generally obscure. Hereditary components are a current region of intrigue and investigation. Being one of the foremost common inherent hand deformities, syndactyly is repaired …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Pharmacogenomics Used in the Intensive Care Unit
Pharmacogenomics is progressively getting to be a profitable instrument for progressing well-being results, decreasing wellbeing care costs, and dodging antagonistic medicate responses. Whereas the application of pharmacogenomics is very common in oncology and cardiology, schedule utilization of this innovation is uncommon in certain other areas counting Injury and Basic Care Surgery. Within the intensive care unit (ICU) setting, where profoundly …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Risk of Cervical cancer in rural areas
Cervical cancer is the fourth most common cancer among ladies around the world. The circumstance is more disturbing within the provincial zones where the larger part of ladies are ignorant and uninformed about the risks of cervical cancer. Diverse screening techniques such as rustic cancer registries and camp approach for cancer discovery have been found valuable in minimizing the problem …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Midwives' role in supporting breastfeeding
The promotion and support of breastfeeding is an integral part of the role of the midwife. Studies have shown that the support of midwives for breastfeeding in maternity wards has a positive impact on the breastfeeding experiences of mothers. Individuals of a social arrangement are related to the introductory choice to breastfeed and with breastfeeding terms. There are some aspects …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Heat and cold therapy in patients with musculoskeletal injury
Non-pharmacological treatment for acute musculoskeletal injuries involved reducing pain and promoting healing to facilitate a return to normal functions and activities. Heat and cold therapy modalities are commonly used to facilitate this outcome. The physiological effects of cryotherapy include pain relief, decreased blood flow, edema, inflammation, muscle spasms, and metabolic demands. There is limited evidence from randomized clinical trials (RCTs) …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology ISSN 2319-3417
Stress Neurobiology
Neurobiology is the study of the cells and tissue that make up the nervous system. The body's nervous system is composed of the brain, spine, neural circuits, and nerves. Neurobiology studies the physiology of every part of the nervous system and how these parts interact within the system. Stress is an important issue in applied neuroscience research. Interaction among the …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Clinical Importance of Immunogenetics
Immunogenetics is a scientific discipline that studies the molecular and genetic basis of immune responses. Genetic conditions that affect the development or function of immune system components result in an inability to control infectious pathogens as well as a susceptibility to autoimmunity or cancer. These primary immunodeficiency disorders have significantly increased our understanding of how certain immune system components are …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Advantages and disadvantages of Transplantation and Immune Rejection
The term "transplantation" generally refers to the transfer or replacement of cells, tissues, or organs from one individual to another. The source of the transplant can either be a person’s own body, another human, or another species. In humans, except for transplantation of one’s tissues, where the recognition of ‘‘self’’ components evokes no immune response, the transplantation of all other …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Complement Lysis of Microbes
Complement is a complex protein network in plasma that is an essential component of the innate immune system. Complement activation causes immune cells to rapidly clear bacteria and direct bacterial killing via large pore-forming complexes. Understanding the molecular interactions between complement and bacteria is critical for developing future treatments for infectious and inflammatory diseases. Antibodies that support complement-dependent bacterial killing …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Cellular and molecular mechanisms involved in immune defense
Pattern-recognition receptors (PRRs) play critical roles in the innate discrimination of self and non-self components, resulting in the generation of innate immune defense and inflammatory responses. A complex network of interactions among the numerous cellular and molecular components of the immune and non-immune systems mediates the initiation, activation, and resolution of the innate inflammatory response. While a controlled and beneficial …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Understanding the immunological basis of common human diseases
In general, the immune system has two defense mechanisms: innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Innate immunity is the first immunological, non-specific (antigen-independent) defense mechanism used to combat an invading pathogen. It is a quick immune response that occurs minutes or hours after aggression and has no immunologic memory. Adaptive immunity, on the other hand, is antigen-dependent and antigen-specific; it can …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Development of immunotherapy treatments
Immunotherapy is a cancer treatment method. It boosts the immune system and helps the body find and destroy cancer cells by using substances made by the body or in a laboratory. Immunotherapy can be used to treat a wide range of cancers. It can be used alone or with chemotherapy and/or other cancer treatments. Several recent developments have marked the …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Common allergens and related allergies
An allergy is a reaction of your immune system to a foreign substance that is not normally harmful to your body. These foreign substances are referred to as allergens. Certain foods, pollen, and pet dander are examples of allergens. The job of your immune system is to keep you healthy by fighting harmful pathogens. It accomplishes this by attacking anything …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Autoimmunity and related diseases
Autoimmune diseases (ADs) are long-term pathologies caused by a loss of immunological tolerance to self-antigens, which can cause systemic or organ-specific damage. The pathogenesis of an autoimmune disease is primarily influenced by genetic and environmental factors. Infections and exposure to pathogens or opportunistic organisms are examples of environmental factors that can cause the onset or exacerbation of AD. Many different …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Immunotechniques: Uses, limitations, and future advancements
Immunological techniques have been widely used for the detection and epidemiology of human infectious diseases. Several molecular and immunological diagnostic kits are commercially available. Immuno Technologies are techniques that use the specific interactions between antigen and antibody to detect, quantify, and localize antigens and antibodies. B-cells in humans and other organisms have been identified as progenitors of antibody-like protein molecules …
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Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology ISSN 2277-6206
Role of innate and adaptive immunity in vaccines
The availability of effective vaccines has had the greatest impact on improving public health by preventing infectious diseases. Despite numerous successful vaccines, there are still old and new emerging pathogens for which no vaccine is available. A better understanding of how vaccines work to provide protection will aid in the improvement of current vaccines as well as the development of …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Isothermal titration calorimetry
Keywords: Isothermal titration calorimetry, DNA, Critical micellization concentration, DNA phosphate, Plasmid DNA
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Fatigue in metallic alloys
The fatigue life of austenitic steel can be characterized by Manson–The coffin curve or Wöhler curve. Both these characteristics depend on temperature and environment. The dependence on the environment increases with increasing temperature. Figure 20 shows the Manson–Coffin curve of two types of 316L steel in a wide domain of plastic strain amplitudes at room temperature (Polák et al., 1994). …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Exponential growth
Exponential growth is a process that increases quantity over time. It occurs when the instantaneous rate of change (that is, the derivative) of a quantity concerning time is proportional to the quantity itself. Described as a function, a quantity undergoing exponential growth is an exponential function of time, that is, the variable representing time is the exponent (in contrast to …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Humanoid robots
Most of the research conducted on autistic patients using humanoid robots aimed at enhancing their social skills. Gaze is a crucial medium that enables social communication. It also affects acceptance, preference, and obedience among human beings; However, excessive gaze might impose a threat, superiority, and anger. To study the effect of task difficulty and gaze on users’ trust in robots …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Sensors
Sensor technologies have improved the everyday life of human beings through their applications in almost all fields. Sensors are devices that detect changes in the source/environment and collect signals, and accordingly, the reaction is designed. There is a range of sources, including light, temperature, movements, pressure, etc., which may be used. A wide range of applications is utilized using innovative …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Machine learning
Machine learning is a buzzword for today's technology, and it is growing very rapidly day by day. We are using machine learning in our daily life even without knowing it such as Google Maps, Google Assistant, Alexa, etc. Below are some most trending real-world applications of Machine Learning:
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Rapid prototyping and manufacturing
Nowadays, metal or plastic parts can be prototyped and manufactured quickly. Full-color prototypes can be created as well. Using computer data, manufacturers can apply rapid prototyping methods such as stereolithography (3D printing), selective laser sintering, ColorJet printing, direct metal printing, fused deposition modeling, and even CNC machining options. Various rapid prototyping and 3D printing methods enable concept models to be …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Belts
In applications where belt drives on a pulley, they are used in automotive engines such as cars, trucks, buses, stationary power generators, marine engines, aviation engines, etc. Belt and pulley are also used in air compressor engines, agricultural equipment, conveyors, etc. in fact, a belt, and pulley are purposely designed for any application that requires a rotational motion from another …
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Trends in Machine design ISSN 2455-3352
Mechanisms simulation
A Mechanical excellent engineer education reform of theory of machines and mechanisms course has achieved initial success. The computer software which is used in the theory of machines and mechanisms classroom teaching is original, complementing the graphical method and analytical method; it embodies the teaching reform, mobilizes the enthusiasm of students, improves student interest in learning, and enhances the student's …
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Motion control
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Simulated annealing algorithm
The simulated annealing algorithm is an optimization method that mimics the slow cooling of metals, which is characterized by a progressive reduction in the atomic movements that reduce the density of lattice defects until a lowest-energy state is reached [143]. Similarly, at each virtual annealing temperature, the simulated annealing algorithm generates a new potential solution (or neighbor of the current …
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Finite element analysis
The Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is the simulation of any given physical phenomenon using the numerical technique called the Finite Element Method (FEM). Engineers use FEA software to reduce the number of physical prototypes and experiments and optimize components in their design phase to develop better products, faster while saving on expenses. It is necessary to use mathematics to comprehensively …
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Superalloys
Superalloys are a group of nickel, iron-nickel, and cobalt alloys used in jet engines. These metals have excellent heat-resistant properties and retain their stiffness, strength, toughness, and dimensional stability at temperatures much higher than the other aerospace structural materials. Superalloys also have good resistance against corrosion and oxidation when used at high temperatures in jet engines. The most important type …
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Spectroscopy analysis
Spectroscopic analysis might be utilized to elucidate the structure of this surface complex. The Se could serve as a bridging atom, reducing the double bond to Sc to a single bond. Also, Se may have relatively less shielded access to Os. On the other hand, Sc could be the participating atom since it would simply be exchanging one S–O bond …
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Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology ISSN 2231-1793
Structural mechanics
Structural mechanics or Mechanics of structures is the computation of deformations, deflections, and internal forces or stresses (stress equivalents) within structures, either for design or for performance evaluation of existing structures. It is one subset of structural analysis. Structural mechanics analysis needs input data such as structural loads, the structure's geometric representation and support conditions, and the materials' properties. Output …
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Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies ISSN 2349-9001
Introduction to Microwave Amplifiers, Transmitters, and Planar Circuits
A microwave amplifier is a device that boosts a microwave device's output power signal, typically by boosting the wave's amplitude or height, which is directly proportional to its power level. This is done by increasing the microwave device's input power so that its microwave radiation carries more energy. These amplifiers are typically employed by the military for electronic warfare, radar …
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Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies ISSN 2349-9001
Using microwave sensor transmission for detecting adulteration in lubricants
Information is transmitted using microwave waves, which have wavelengths in the microwave region (1 m to 1 mm) of the electromagnetic spectrum. Since microwave signals are often line-of-sight only, a network of repeaters called a microwave relay is necessary for long-distance transmission using these signals. A narrow microwave beam is employed in the technology of microwave radio relay to convey …
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Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems ISSN 2393-8757
A Study Of The Fabrication The Uses Of Mems Photoconductive Pressure Sensors
Industries have a great need for quicker and easier ways to measure pressure. Due to their lightweight and compact design, MEMS piezoelectric pressure sensors can satisfy the claim. The measuring of pressure is only applicable to certain applications. If the right sensor is chosen, it is possible to reduce the number of steps needed to construct the MEMs sensor. Depending …
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Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems ISSN 2393-8757
The creation and use of a test system for low-voltage power lines
It investigated low voltage power line communication performance test methodology in the development of smart grids under the communication channel characteristics. The fixed time interval communication-based spectrum scan combination approach was suggested. It created an automated method to test the system's carrier communication to evaluate the carrier module's communication capabilities. The system modified the communication channel characteristics and evaluated the …
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Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems ISSN 2393-8757
The Off-Grid Electrical System's Narrowband Power-Line Communication Error Analysis
A good communication technique for off-grid renewable energy solutions appears to be narrowband power-line communication. It is possible to design existing electrical installations such that power can be transmitted while also allowing for the communication of the electrical machinery inside the system. This paper shows how the aforementioned off-grid communication system is used in practice and investigates the fundamental issues …
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Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems ISSN 2393-8757
Intelligent Network Solution for Expanded IoT Network with 6G Support with Greater Efficiency
The world is changing quickly, and to support the many uses of the growing Internet of Things, intelligent connected networks are essential (IoT). A new sixth-generation (6G) radio is needed to support the vast array of linked items because of the changing communication needs of the connected world. The key difficulty is managing the energy used by billions of linked …
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International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology ISSN 2583-9977
Data Mining Application in Healthcare
Data mining is the computational process of finding designs in enormous data indexes including techniques at the crossing point of artificial intelligence, statistics, machine learning, and data set frameworks. Our healthcare area day to day gathers enormous data worried about patients including clinical assessment, vital parameters, examination reports, therapy subsequent meetups, drug choices, and so on. Fundamentally data mining strategy …
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Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems ISSN 2393-8757
Recent Developments in the Design and Use of Fractional-Order Circuits and Systems
Electrical engineers are becoming more interested in the developing field of fractional-order calculus, and its deeply ingrained mathematical ideas are slowly making their way into other engineering disciplines. The fact that research on fractional-order circuits and systems is an interdisciplinary field is particularly significant. In particular, it is a region where biochemistry, medicine, and electrical engineering converge, opening up a …
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Using filter theory, design electromagnetic band gap structures
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Diode Modeling and Rectifier Analysis.
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Liquid crystal displays with polymer enhancement.
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Energy band calculations of nanopillars.
New technology in the area of nanostructures is called nanopillars. The 10 nanometer-diameter pillar-shaped nanostructures known as nanopillars can be arranged in lattice-like arrays. Being a sort of metamaterial, nanopillars acquire their characteristics not from their inherent characteristics but rather from being clustered into artificially created structures. Under their distinctive shape, nanopillars distinguish themselves from other nanostructures. Each nanopillar features …
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Enhancing Electro Luminescence properties of Light Emission polymers
The process of radiative recombination of electrons and holes in a material, often a semiconductor, results in electroluminescence. The energized electrons emit photons as a release of their energy (light). As a result, the phenomenon is both an optical and an electrical phenomenon. Organic polymers are called electroluminescent polymers to emit light when an electric field is applied to them. …
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Working of Transistor as Amplifier
By increasing the power of a weak signal, a transistor functions as an amplifier. The emitter-base junction is kept in a forward-biased condition by the DC bias voltage that is applied to it. No matter how the signal is polarized, this forward bias remains. E (Emitter), B (Base), and C are the terminals on a transistor, a three-terminal semiconductor device …
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
Using Light Emitting Diode in diagnosing capacitors
When current flows through a light-emitting diode (LED), it emits light. Electrons in the semiconductor recombine, releasing energy in the form of photons (Energy packets). The energy required for electrons to cross the semiconductor's band gap determines the color of the light (corresponding to the energy of photons). Multiple semiconductors or a layer of light-emitting phosphor on the semiconductor device …
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Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices ISSN 2455-3336
A Review of the usage of Bipolar Transistors devices
A bipolar junction transistor (BJT) is a type of transistor in which electrons and electron holes are used as charge carriers. A unipolar transistor, such as a field-effect transistor, on the other hand, uses only one type of charge carrier. A bipolar transistor uses a small current injected at one of its terminals to control a much larger current flowing …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
The Proteostasis Network's Various Roles for Small Heat Shock Proteins
By preventing the buildup of misfolded protein conformers, the protein quality control (PQC) system preserves protein homeostasis. Major tactics used by ATP-dependent proteases and chaperones to degrade and refold substrates make up the proteostasis network. The ATP-independent chaperones known as small heat shock proteins bind to misfolded proteins to stop their uncontrolled aggregation. The conserved-crystallin domain (ACD) is shared by …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Phase Separation of Proteins: A New Stage in Cell Biology
Phase separation is recognized to be involved in a wide range of cellular functions, such as the synthesis of the cytoskeleton, signaling complexes, traditional membrane-less organelles, and countless other supramolecular assemblies. Our understanding of the functional significance of sequence degeneracy (low complexity) and protein disorder is given a new framework by the idea of phase separation. The body of evidence …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Vitamin E as an antioxidant
Eight naturally occurring lipophilic molecules make up vitamin E, including four tocopherols and four tocotrienols, which vary in side chain saturation and chromanol head methylation. The most well-known use of vitamin E is as an antioxidant, which stops the self-reinforcing cycle of lipid peroxidation. Since only -tocopherol reverses vitamin E deficiency and no other vitamin E forms are interconverted to …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Effect of Bacterial Biofilms on Human Health
On implantable medical equipment, biofilms can also develop. A central venous catheter is one example of a device that might develop bacterial biofilms on its surface. On completely implanted devices, such as artificial hip or knee joints, biofilms can also develop. For instance, Escherichia coli biofilms are regularly seen on urinary catheters . Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a species that is …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Use of wastewater in agriculture and its effects
The gap between water supply and demand is growing as the world's population rises, and it has now gotten so bad in some places that it poses a threat to human existence. New methods of water conservation are being developed by scientists all around the world. Refocusing on one method of water recycling—using sewage from cities for irrigation and other …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Gene Therapy Promises and its Treatment promises
Gene therapy attempts to treat illness or strengthen your body's resistance to illness by replacing a damaged gene or adding a new gene. Numerous disorders, including cancer, cystic fibrosis, heart disease, diabetes, hemophilia, and AIDS, may be treated with gene therapy. One of the biggest technical difficulties in contemporary medicine is gene therapy. Maintaining the function of newly introduced genes …
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International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology ISSN 2583-9977
Application of Electron microscopy for virus detection
Electron Microscopy (EM) is a strong diagnostic device used to aid the determination of Kidney Sickness, Muscle Problems, Neurological Issues, Ciliary Brokenness, Viral Gastroenteritis, Viral Contaminations, or any issue that might profit from the investigation of the fine structures of a biopsy. The high-resolution capacity of the electron microscope instrument is because of the small wavelength of the electron, roughly …
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International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology ISSN 2583-9977
Compare and identify sequences using BLAST
The Basic Local Alignment Search Tool (BLAST) tracks down locales of similarity between sequences. The program analyzes nucleotide or protein arrangements and works out the measurable meaning of matches. BLAST can be utilized to gather practical and evolutionary connections between groupings as well as assist with recognizing individuals from gene families. The first BLAST program utilized a protein "question" sequence …
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International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology ISSN 2583-9977
Drug designing by computational technology
Computer-Aided Drug Design plan point manages the use of computer equipment and programming to give solutions at each phase of drug discovery. There have been various advances in the improvement of computational and statistical strategies and utilizations of large information and computer-based intelligence procedures for computer-aided drug design (CADD). Drug design is an expensive and relentless cycle of thinking about …
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International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology ISSN 2583-9977
Biomarker’s role in Cancer Detection
Biomarkers give a strong and dynamic way to deal with understanding the range of malignancies with applications in observational and scientific studies of disease transmission, randomized, clinical trials, screening, diagnosis, and forecast. In cancer examination and location, a biomarker alludes to a substance or cycle that is indicative of the presence of disease in the body. It may very well …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Antinutritional factors in plant-based foods
People's livelihoods depend on food in numerous ways. Over 800 million people still go to bed hungry even though the globe generates enough food for everyone. Additionally, almost 60% of fatalities are caused by diseases linked to starvation and malnutrition. One of the biggest problems facing humanity is ending hunger and malnutrition. Additionally, food sufficiency is not the most important …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
COVID-19 Vaccination, and Female Fertility
The severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) that causes the coronavirus illness 2019 (COVID-19) has sparked an unparalleled worldwide health disaster. Numerous COVID-19 vaccines are being developed, approved, and manufactured quickly due to their devastating effects. mRNA vaccines are one of them and are thought to be the best candidates with unique benefits to solve this problem. However, certain …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Mechanics of Molecules and Thermodynamics analysis of plasmid DNA
Isothermal titration calorimetry (ITC), dynamic light scattering, surface tension measurements, and UV spectroscopy were used to examine the chemical mechanism and thermodynamics of the interactions between plasmid DNA and cationic surfactants. The cationic surfactants investigated include cetylpyridinium chloride, benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride, and cetyl dimethyl tetradecyl ammonium chloride. The findings point to a critical aggregation concentration (CAC) of a surfactant, below which …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Molecular and biochemical aspects of proteins and amino acids
Proteins make up about twenty percent of the human body. The big, complicated molecules called proteins are essential for cells to operate normally. They are necessary for the development, maintenance, and control of the body's tissues and organs. Amino acids, the protein's building blocks, are the smaller units that make up proteins. A lengthy chain of proteins is created by …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Role of Ajinomoto in causing health issues
Ajinomoto, a crucial component, particularly in Chinese food, is causing several health problems like hypertension, heart troubles, and an accelerated aging process. Powered According to Ajinomoto, a key component, particularly in Chinese cuisine, is contributing to several health problems like hypertension, cardiac troubles, and an accelerated rate of aging. This was discovered in studies carried out by researchers at Allahabad …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Relation Between Glucose and Protein Metabolism
The proteins in the human body are known to contribute to the formation of glucose in severe cases of diabetes mellitus, but the exact extent of this sugar formation is unknown. As a result, it has been estimated that anywhere from 45 to 80 percent of body protein is convertible into glucose. The significance of glucose as an intermediary metabolic …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Glucose Metabolism in Cardiac Disease
Heart failure has been identified as an emerging epidemic and is one of the leading causes of death worldwide. Heart failure is a major economic and healthcare burden, with a 5-year survival rate of 50%. Despite broad interests and pressing clinical needs, our understanding of heart failure remains limited. As a result, there is no current cure. The heart is …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Role of Immunity in COVID-19
The immune system exists to protect the host from harmful environmental agents, particularly pathogenic organisms such as bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites. To combat such a diverse set of threats, the human immune system has evolved to include a plethora of cell types, communicating molecules, and functional responses. The immune system is always active, conducting surveillance, but its activity is …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
New Insight into the Mechanism of Lipid Metabolism
Lipid metabolism is the synthesis and degradation of lipids in cells, which includes the breakdown or storage of fats for energy as well as the synthesis of structural and functional lipids, such as those involved in cell membrane construction. These fats are obtained from food or synthesized by the liver in animals. Lipogenesis is the process by which these fats …
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International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research ISSN 3107-4022
Sources, Formulation, and Physiological Roles of Amino Acid
Amino acids are organic compounds with amino and carboxylic acid functional groups, as well as a side chain (R group) that is distinct to each amino acid. Carbon (C), hydrogen (H), oxygen (O), and nitrogen (N) are elements found in all amino acids; in addition, sulfur (S) is found in the side chains of cysteine and methionine, and selenium (Se) …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Premature Protein Synthesis Termination and its Interruption in Genetic Diseases
The production of proteins is known as protein synthesis. When applied to biological systems, it happens inside the cell. It takes place in the cytoplasm of prokaryotes. In eukaryotes, the coding section of the DNA is first translated into a transcript (mRNA) in the nucleus. After leaving the nucleus, the transcript travels to the ribosomes where it is translated into …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
Transcription of Genes their regulation and evaluation
In molecular biology and genetics, transcriptional regulation refers to the mechanism through which a cell controls the transcription (or orchestration) of DNA into RNA. A single gene can be controlled in a variety of ways, including changing the quantity of RNA that is transcribed and timing the transcription of the gene. This regulation enables the cell or organism to mount …
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International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations ISSN 3048-5657
DNA Transport is Uptake during DNA Transformation
DNA transport is crucial for chromosome segregation and intercellular gene transfer, among other biological processes. We concentrate on SpoIIIE because it is one of the members of a family of bacterial proteins involved in DNA transfer whose function has recently made strides in understanding. Numerous activities, including cell division, conjugation (mating), and the resolution of chromosome dimers may be coupled …
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International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research ISSN 3107-3565
PCR in COVID-19 testing and Cycle threshold values
A modified form of PCR known as the quantitative polymerase chain reaction is used for COVID-19 testing (qPCR). To assess the amount of genetic material in a sample, this technique incorporates fluorescent dyes into the PCR process. Here, healthcare professionals count the genetic material from SARS-CoV-2. Reverse transcription, which transforms the PCR from single-stranded RNA to double-stranded DNA, comes first. …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Nutrition and diet in medical science
Nutrition and diet play a vital role in the health care system. Modern diets with high energy density and low nutrient diversity have been linked to acquired metabolic syndromes. The human diet is made up of a variety of components, including nutrients, which provide the raw materials for multiple metabolic processes in every cell of the body, and non-nutrients. These …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Different aspects of occupational therapy
Occupational Therapy (OT) is an integral part of the healthcare system. It focuses on developing, recovering, or maintaining the daily living and working skills of people with physical, mental, or cognitive impairments in a wide range of areas like pediatrics, neurological science, musculoskeletal conditions, mental health, etc. The main aim of OT is to approach patient care holistically. To do …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Clinical Studies and Clinical Trials
A clinical study is a type of research that uses human volunteers (also known as participants) the translation of basic research (conducted in laboratories) into new treatments and information that will benefit patients. It is the method by which we learn to prevent, diagnose, and treat illness. Clinical research encompasses a wide range of scientific investigations. Clinical trials (also known …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
The practical importance of health economics
Health economics is the application of economic principles to the field of health care. Economics, in its broadest sense, is concerned with how society allocates its resources among alternative uses. Through the study of health care providers, hospitals and clinics' managed care, and public health promotion activities, health economics is used to promote healthy lifestyles and positive health outcomes. Health …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Advancements in the Health Care System and Health Policies
From anesthetics and antibiotics to magnetic resonance imaging scanners and radiotherapy, technological advancements in healthcare have resulted in dramatic changes. While technologies (new drugs and treatments, new devices, new social media support for healthcare, etc.) will drive innovation, human factors will remain one of the stable limitations of breakthroughs. No prediction can please everyone; instead, this special issue explores snippets …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Best Practice in Medical Testing Laboratories
A medical laboratory, also known as a clinical laboratory, is a laboratory where tests are performed on clinical specimens to obtain information about a patient's health to aid in disease diagnosis, treatment, and prevention. Clinical medical laboratories are examples of applied science, as opposed to basic science research laboratories found in some academic institutions. Although laboratory testing is one of …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Chiropractic Diseases and Treatment Techniques
The word "chiropractic” comes from the Greek language, which means "done by hand”. Chiropractic is a medical profession focused on treating spinal and musculoskeletal problems primarily through manual therapy. Chiropractors are primary contact practitioners. A chiropractor does not prescribe medication but relies on therapies like spinal manipulation, mobilization, and adjunctive therapy to improve function and provide pain relief. Other common …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Importance of Cardiovascular Technologies
Cardiovascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality worldwide, and it continues to be a primary focus of biomedical and technological research. Cardiovascular technology is expected to play an important role in enabling more accurate and advanced quantification of structural and functional changes caused by cardiovascular disorders in the age of personalized medicine. Despite advancements in cardiac technology …
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Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions ISSN 2277-6192
Audiology and Related Disorders
Audiology is composed of audio and logy, which means ‘hear’ and ‘the study of” respectively. Therefore, audiology is the study of hearing. It is a branch of science that deals with hearing, balance, and hearing-related disorders. The audiologist gives treatment to those with hearing loss and proactively prevents related damage. They are experts in audiological rehabilitation, like the recommendation of …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
Design and development of architecture
The different documents that make up the design development phase of the architecture design process collectively establish the project's parameters. These design development documents comprise mechanical, structural, architectural, and civil engineering drawings. Engineering drawings called structural drawings to provide specifics about the design and construction of a building. Architectural drawings serve as the foundation for structural drawings produced by registered …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
Enterprises information integration
The capacity to enable a single view of data and information across an entire business is known as enterprise information integration (EII). The objective of EII is to make a large number of disparate heterogeneous data sources appear to a user or system as a single, homogeneous data source. Data virtualization is a process of information integration that uses data …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
Building information modeling of Architecture
Building information modeling (BIM) is a process that generates and manages digital representations of places' physical and functional properties. It is supported by a variety of tools, technologies, and contracts. Building information models (BIMs) are computer files that can be retrieved, traded, or networked to support decision-making regarding a built asset. These files are frequently, but not always, in proprietary …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
Computer-aided drafting, and design methods
Initially, computer languages like Fortran and ALGOL were used to create software for CAD systems; but, with the development of object-oriented programming techniques, this has drastically changed. The foundation of most contemporary freeform surface and parametric feature-based modeler systems is a collection of essential C modules, each with its API. A graphical user interface (GUI) and NURBS geometry or boundary …
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International Journal of Architectural Design and Planning ISSN 2583-8903
Architectural drawings, engineering of architecture design
Technical drawings of a structure (or construction project) that meet the concept of architecture are referred to as architectural drawings or architect's drawings. Architectural drawings are used by architects and others for a variety of reasons, including developing a design concept into a convincing proposal, communicating ideas and concepts, persuading clients that a design is worthwhile, helping a building contractor …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Role of Regional Economics in planning
Increasing returns to scale, externalities, and proximity are the key themes of regional economics. These elements alter the way conventional economic theory appears. Macroeconomic theories that are applied to a regional economy are likewise disturbed by distance (space). relate to the economic benefit of a location and the greatest level of human activity to contribute most significantly to the overall …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Rapid Economic Growth in rural areas
Economic growth can be influenced by changes in capital goods, labor force, technology, and human capital. Using estimates like the GDP, economic growth is frequently calculated as the rise in the total market value of newly created products and services. High economic growth increases business profitability, allowing for greater expenditure in R&D. Technological innovations such as better healthcare and eco …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Competitive Strategy Marketing in rural and regional areas
A competitive strategy is a long-term marketing plan created by businesses to protect their position in the market and obtain a competitive edge. A company's competitive strategy focuses on how to compete in the industries in which it does business. In other words, competitive strategy refers to the plan for how the company can gain and keep a competitive edge …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Rural Farmers in rural areas
Unfortunately, most farmers, especially small and marginal farmers, cannot afford high-quality seeds due to the high cost of superior seeds. Manures, fertilizers, and biocides: For hundreds of years, Indian soils have been used to grow crops without much concern for replenishing. those who work in the villages doing farming and other related farming activities. They may grow food crops, monocultures, …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Rural Electrification for rural areas
Electricity was intended to be provided to farms by the REA. Due to the high cost of bringing electricity to rural areas, nearly 90% of farms lacked electricity in 1936. The process of bringing electricity to rural and remote locations is known as rural electrification. Due to the national grids' ability to supply all the electricity needed by rural populations, …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Enterprise and development in regional planning
The process by which individuals, companies, and entrepreneurs create and finance solutions that directly address social challenges is known as social entrepreneurship. Therefore, a social entrepreneur is someone who investigates business prospects that benefit their community, society, or the entire planet. Social entrepreneurship enables business owners to have a meaningful life and establish a fundamental connection with others. Additionally, it …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Global Trade in rural planning
The exchange of commodities and services across international borders is referred to as global trade. Domestic customers now have access to foreign goods that local industries could not otherwise create. Wealthy nations can employ their resources—such as labor, technology, or capital—more effectively thanks to global commerce. Different nations are blessed with various natural resources and assets, including land, labor, capital, …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Social Infrastructure in rural and regional planning
Facilities that assist social services are built and maintained as part of social infrastructure. These can include housing, education (schools, universities, and student housing), and healthcare (medical facilities and auxiliary infrastructure). This includes things like housing, drinking water supply, medical care, sanitation, and education. The social foundation of an economy is made up of all of them. These assets aid …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Global Production Networks in rural and regional planning
Global Production Networks (GPN) are described as "the nexus of interconnected functions, processes and transactions through which a particular product or service is produced, delivered, and consumed" in the developmental literature. More than 80% of global trade is accounted for by global production networks (GPNs), which include a variety of firm and non-firm entities involved in the creation of services …
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International Journal of Rural and Regional Development ISSN 3048-6378
Economic Geography in planning
Economic activity and the factors influencing it are studied in the branch of human geography known as economic geography. It could also be seen as an approach or branch of economics. The study of economic geography has four subfields. There are four sectors: primary, secondary, tertiary, and quaternary. Location of industries, economies of agglomeration (also known as "linkages"), transportation, international …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Smart and Eco-Friendly Polymer Composites: Trends and Technologies
This special issue focuses on the growing global need for eco-friendly, high-performance polymer composites that serve modern engineering applications. Emphasis will be placed on the development of smart, sustainable, and multifunctional composites derived from natural fibers, green polymers, recycled materials, and nanostructured reinforcements. Researchers are increasingly exploring bio-based polymers, hybrid fillers, AI-guided material design, and functional composites that not only …
Guest editors: Dr. Sambhrant Srivastava
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Transforming Composite Manufacturing: Sustainable Strategies for a Greener Future
This special issue aims to spotlight cutting-edge research, technological advancements, and strategic innovations in the sustainable manufacturing of composite materials. As industries worldwide seek to minimize their environmental footprint, the transformation of composite manufacturing through eco-friendly materials, energy-efficient processes, and circular economy principles is becoming critical. We invite original research articles, reviews, and case studies that explore sustainable design, green …
Guest editors: Dr Ankit Tyagi, Dr Anil Kumar
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Innovations in Sustainable Manufacturing of Composite Materials: Strategies for a Greener Future
Guest editors: Dr. Rekha Nair, Dr. Ankit Tyagi
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Recent Trends in Polymer and Composite Materials
Recent developments in polymer and composite materials focus on enhancing performance, sustainability, and functionality across various industries. Key trends include the growing demand for biodegradable polymers and eco-friendly composites, which aim to reduce environmental impact. Advances in nanocomposites have enabled the creation of lightweight, high-strength materials that offer superior mechanical properties, particularly in automotive and aerospace applications. There is also …
Guest editors: Dr. Ritu Sahni, Prof. Manoj Sahni
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Nanotechnology in Polymers
Polymer Science and Nanotechnology are the most promising fields in today’s world with an ever-growing and never-ending research scope. Journal of Polymer & Composites has come up with a special issue where researchers can submit their research works using these trending topics, where they will be using nanotechnology along with polymer science and will give revolutionizing research to the whole …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Thermoplastic Composites
The breadth of research in thermoplastic composites is constantly expanding, making it one of the most promising topics in the modern world. The Journal of Polymer & Composites has therefore established a special issue where scholars can submit their research papers utilizing this well-liked topic. These papers will utilize thermoplastic composites and offer ground-breaking research to the world. Thermoset fiber …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Polymers in Construction
Polymers in construction are one of the most promising fields in the 21st century, with a constantly growing and never-ending research scope. As a result, the Journal of Polymer & Composites has created a special issue where academics can submit their research projects utilizing the current areas. These researchers will use polymers in construction and provide the world with ground-breaking …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Biopolymers
Petroleum-derived polymers are widely used in a variety of industries, including packaging, transportation, household, construction, and aerospace. This is because they have intriguing qualities including lightweight and powerful mechanical capabilities. Despite this, recent years have seen a significant increase in research on a new class of polymers, notably biopolymers (such as proteins and polysaccharides) and biobased polymers (e.g., polylactide and …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Polymers & Nanotechnology
Polymer Science and Nanotechnology are the most promising fields in today’s world with an ever-growing and never-ending research scope. So, the Journal of Polymer & Composites has come up with a special issue where researchers can submit their research works using both these trending topics, where they will be using nanotechnology along with polymer science and will give revolutionizing research …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Green Polymer Science
Green polymer science is an extension of green chemistry, green chemistry already a renowned field also serves the main role in the popularity of green polymer science and makes it a popular choice with continuous new developments and research ongoing in this field. Keeping in mind the popularity and need for green polymer science in today’s world Journal of Polymer …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Polymer for Energy Generation
Judging by the breadth of research going on about the use of polymers for energy generation, one can quickly figure out how important this is going to be in the future, which of course necessitates the existence of this topic in our special issue series and hence Journal of Polymers & Composites have started this special issue “Polymer for Energy …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Telechelic Polymers Supramolecular polymers
Telechelic polymers belong to a very important and special category of polymers, as these are the highly reactive polymers that are used in the synthesis of many kinds of polymers, and in a way they can also be called architecture polymers. Telechelic polymers are known by many different names like “telechelic” or “prepolymers” and many more. Telechelic polymers have obtained …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Biomedical Composites Biomedical composites
Biocomposites have become the most recent trend in the medical industry. A highly relevant and profoundly interdisciplinary topic, biomedical composite science and technology requires interaction between chemists, physicists, engineers, and biologists. Due to their distinctive, novel, and particular mechanical and physical characteristics, biomedical composites have great potential as materials and that is the reason why the Journal of Polymer & …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Aramid Fibres Fiber Reinforcement Composite material
High-performance synthetic fibers known as aramid have molecules with relatively stiff polymer chains. It is possible to use chains with relatively light molecular weight because of the efficient mechanical stress transfer provided by the strong hydrogen bonds connecting these molecules. Aromatic polyamide, sometimes known as "aramid," is a type of strong and heat-resistant synthetic fiber. They are utilized for ballistic-rated …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Composite Wood Composite Materials
Wood has been a popular building material for a very long time because of its durability and its natural appearance but an alternative has come for them that is Composite Wood. Engineered wood is another name for composite wood and looking at the wide variety of its applications the Journal of Polymer & Composites has included Composite Wood in the …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Nanocrystals Polymer structures
A nanocrystal is a microscopic particle with at least one dimension less than 1,000 nanometers and is primarily made up of crystalline components. The definition of a nanometre is 10-9m in decimal form. A nanoparticle is referred to as a quantum dot if its size is less than 10 nanometers. The smaller its size the biggest potential it has in …
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Journal of Polymer & Composites ISSN 2321-2810
Elastomers Polymer Chemistry
A very special category of polymers is elastomers, making them a necessary topic in the special issue series of the Journal of Polymer & Composites. These are polymers with viscosity and elasticity, also known as viscoelastic. They have a glass transition temperature that is far below ambient temperature, are amorphous, and are only weakly cross-linked. They can be thought of …
Proposing a special issue
Guest editors are welcome to propose a themed collection in any of our subject areas. A proposal needs a title, the scope of the call, and the editors who will handle it.