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1960 articles for “4” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Design and Control of Acetaldehyde Production Process
Abstract: This paper discusses the steady state and dynamic simulations of acetaldehyde production process by using Aspen Plus and Aspen Dynamics. The model developed in the present study is the modification of the process developed by Eastman Chemical Company of U.S. Patent 6,121,498. The proposed design consists of a FEHE (feed effluent heat exchanger), reactor, absorption column, compressors and two distillation columns. Acetic acid reacts with hydrogen and gives acetaldehyde as …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 11–21 Read article
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Investigation of Characteristics of Vernonia amygdalina Stem on Remediation of Crude Oil Polluted Loamy Soil Environment
Abstract: The effectiveness of Vernonia amygdalina in Total Petroleum Hydrocarbon (TPH) mitigation in a loamy soil environment was monitored using mixture of 100ml of Crude oil, 2kg of loamy soil and 25g to 100g of remediant determined. The experiment was set-up based on the design concept considered as presented in this research, which involved constant volume of 100ml of crude oil, constant mass of 2kg of loamy and changes in mass …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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The Positive Significance of Cymbopogon citratus (Lemon Grass) in Remediation of Crude Oil in the Environment of Soil
Abstract: The effectiveness of using lemon grass in the remediation of soil contaminated by crude oil was investigated. The material investigated is lemon grass and the potential in terms of performance was monitored with biokinetic parameters evaluation. Six samples of 1000g of soil each were polluted with 100 ml of raw crude oil. The samples were later amended with dosage of 20g, 40g, 60g, 80g and 100g of dried lemon grass …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 13–26 Read article
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The Resurging Effect of Climate – Human Interaction on the Soil of Abia State, Nigeria: A Climate Change Perspective.
Abstract: Abstract Studies on the impact of climate change on soil erosion have been widely acknowledged by parts of the eastern states of Nigeria as one of the major land degradation problems besetting the area. This study adopts Geographic Information System (GIS) and Remote Sensing techniques as veritable tool to study the effect of Climate – Human interaction on soil of Abia state. Increase in observed mean rainfall of 5.85, 5.62, …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 27–44 Read article
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Study of Low Back Flexibility among Insurance Office Employees Using Sit and Reach Test
Abstract: AbstractThe job of insurance employees demands prolonged sitting in the office and they are overworked, which reduces flexibility of body and increases the body mass index (BMI), causing musculoskeletal pain through constant stress on the musculoskeletal system. The aim of the study is to estimate the level of flexibility among insurance office employees and to analyze the factors responsible for the low flexibility. The survey was carried out at various …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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An Experimental Study on the Effect of Tensile Properties and Hardness of AA6082-T6 under the Heat Treatment Conditions
Abstract: AbstractIn the present study, the experiments were performed to investigate the effect of heat treatment parameters viz. soaking time and temperature on the tensile properties and hardness of Aluminium alloy (AA) 6082-T6 sheet. The sheet was heat treated and cut the standard tensile specimen ASTM E8M-04tofind out the tensile properties and hardness value at different temperature with respect to different soaking time. Air circulation oven type electric furnace was used …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 36–41 Read article
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Evaluation of Mechanical Property and Optimization of the Dry Sliding Wear Behavior of Carbon Black-Alumina-Epoxy-Glass Composite by using Design of Experiments
Abstract: The research work is mainly focused on investigating the effects of wear parameters: filler content (0%, 4% CB, 4% Al2O3,and 2% CB + 2% Al2O3), applied load (4.905, 9.810, 14.710, and 19.62 N), sliding distance (20, 30, 40, and 50 mm) by using Design of Experiments (DOEs) approach. The experimental results were analyzed using MINITAB V16 scientific graphical and data analysis software. Signal-to-Noise (S/N) ratio, analysis of variance (ANOVA) proved …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 21–31 Read article
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Performance Evaluation Studies of Purolite NRW-5010 and Indion AGR Anion Exchange Resins by Radioactive Tracer Technique
Abstract: AbstractThe characterization of organic base anion exchange resins Purolite NRW-5010 and Indion AGR was made by application of short lived radio tracer isotopes 131I and 82Br. The characterization of the two resins was based on their performance during iodide and bromide ion-isotopic reaction taking place between the resin surface and the external labeled ionic solution. The exchange reactions were carried out by using the ionic solution in the concentration range …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2014 Read article
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Engineering Novel Blue Emissive Thiazolidinedione (TD) Poly Lactic Acid (PLA) Composite Thin Films for Bioplastic Scintillation
Abstract: In this article, we demonstrate luminescent properties of PLA blended with new 3-[2-(4-methylphenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethylidene)-1, 3-thiazolidine-2, 4-dione and 3-[2-(4-chlorophenyl)-2-oxoethyl]-5-(thiophen-2-ylmethylidene)-1, 3-thiazolidine-2, 4-dione (TD). This paper mainly aims at the preparation of intercalated thin films of PLA and TD. The formation of matrix-dopant composite films was confirmed by FTIR, SEM, TGA, DSC and XRD characterizations. This work really stands out from our previous work as TD has been better recognized as drug material in …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 10–23 Read article
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A Review on Waterjet Cutting of Difficult to Cut Material (Titanium, Inconel)
Abstract: The AWJ is among the modern type of machining with significant advantages over the previously used type machining. The measuring of the cutting depth is very important in progress abrasive waterjet (AWJ) machining system. While cutting Ti-6Al-4V under waterjet, it is important to measure the cutting depth of the required material at the instant of cutting.
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 1–2 Read article
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Strength Evaluation of Uniaxial Loaded Rectangular Confined RC Column under Static Load
Abstract: AbstractIS 456:2000 provides the guideline for RC column design and IS 13920:2016 provides the guideline for ductile design and detailing of RC columns to be provided in buildings to be constructed in seismic zones. The confining steel is provided to achieve the desired ductility in RC columns. The constitutive law under monotonic axial compression is proposed by researchers for confined concrete. It gives larger stress and strain values compared to …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Cluster Based Sleep Transistor Approach for Low Power 6T SRAM Cell
Abstract: The demand of high density VLSI circuits has been increasing as the size of ICs is becoming small day by day. It has been seen that, to reduce active power dissipation in memory, the supply voltage reduction is necessary. Lowering the supply voltage is one of the most straightforward and effective ways to suppress the energy consumption because reducing the supply voltage could reduce the dynamic power and leakage power …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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ENGINEERING ASSESSMENT OF WATER TREATMENT METHODS FOR PUBLIC HEALTH IN OGUN STATE, SOUTH-WESTERN NIGERIA
Abstract: Water and sanitation are important determinant of public health and there is a need to evaluate it. Method used was a descriptive qualitative assessment of sanitation and water handling practices in some rural areas of Ogun State Nigeria was conducted. Results: The results obtained showed that about 30% do not have toilet facility while 55.6% had pit latrine. Only 20.8% had a closed dustbin, open dustbin (37.2%) while 42.0% had …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 8–16 Read article
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Performance Estimation of Link-Compensated DWDM RoF and FSO Based Hybrid Network
Abstract: The demand for data rate is increasing rapidly as well as the number of users is also increasing. So, to fulfill both demands and also taking care of necessary optical bandwidth. A dense wavelength division multiplexing (DWDM) technology-based 48 channels with 40Gbps data rate free-space optical (FSO) communication system using symmetrical compensation technique is designed. In this paper, an attempt is made to increase the link range of the transmission …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Adapting Innovation: Synergy of Augmented Reality and IoT
Abstract: Augmented Reality (AR) serves as a transformative bridge between the tangible and virtual realms, seamlessly merging digital and physical realities for immersive, interactive experiences. By leveraging smartphones and cameras, AR ushers in a new era of technology, allowing users to engage with their surroundings in real-time, interacting with virtual objects as if they were tangible. In contrast, Virtual Reality (VR) focuses on digital simulation, replicating real or fictional scenarios within …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Detecting the Additives Impact on The Durability of Asphalt Concrete
Abstract: Modification of asphalt cement with additives is considered as a sustainable issue to enhance the asphalt concrete quality and durability among the expected service life. An attempt has been made in the present investigation to detect the influence of modification of the asphalt binder by 2 % silica fumes and 4 % fly ash additives on the durability of asphalt concrete in terms of fatigue life under long-term ageing and …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Advanced Wireless Communication Technology
Abstract: AbstractThe latest iteration of mobile broadband technology 5G stands for fifth-generation wireless technology. The technology of mobile communication started from the first generation and reached to the fifth generation and the next evolution 6G and 7G are the future of mobile communication. This paper includes the evolution of 5G wireless technology as well as focuses on all preceding generations of wireless communication. This paper contains the characteristics and feature of …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–3 Read article
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Knowledge on Atypical Antipsychotic Drugs among Caregivers of Mentally Ill Patients
Abstract: Antipsychotic drugs have high rate of nonadherence due to unpleasant side effects. This study aimed to assess the caregivers’ knowledge on atypical antipsychotic drugs. A descriptive survey approach was used. The study was conducted among 100 caregivers of mentally ill patients receiving atypical antipsychotic drugs. The data were collected through a self-administered knowledge questionnaire on atypical antipsychotic drugs. The data were analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results showed …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Knowledge among School Teachers on Well-balanced Diet in High School Children at Selected Schools in Bangalore, Karnataka
Abstract: Nutrition is a complex problem influenced by many factors, among other inadequacies of dietary intake and infection. To overcome the problem, in early 1950’s, a slogan named for 4-healthy-5-perfect was introduced to guide people to consumed foods to achieve a better nutritional and health status. As the slogan was considered not providing enough information on the quantity and the balance in relation to health and biological condition, a new guideline …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 61–65 Read article
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Impact of Electronic Medias among School Children
Abstract: In general media refers to various means of communication. For example, news paper, radio,television, radio, computer, video games, etc. The goal of the Media, Information and Technology(MIT) program is to offer critical, interdisciplinary analysis of the institutions, practices and culturalmeaning associated with technologies of communication, information, knowledge, learning andentertainment. The aim of the present study is, to evaluate the effectiveness of structured teachingprogram on knowledge regarding influence of medias among …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 72–78 Read article