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89 articles for “thresholding technique”
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Performance Analysis of Segmentation using Thresholding Technique and K-means Clustering Techniques in Mammograms
Abstract: The main objective of the study is the attainment of proper segmentations of mammographic images which are taken from Mammographic Image Analysis Society (MIAS) digital mammogram database. In this study normal breast images and breast image with masses used as the standard input to the proposed system are taken from Mammographic Image Analysis Society (MIAS) digital mammogram database so as to be used in tasks such as to find micro …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2011 Read article
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Implementation of Low Power Shift Registers Using Multi-Threshold CMOS Technique
Abstract: This paper enumerates the design of low power shift registers using dual-edge triggered flip-flop (DETFF). In the conventional shift registers, high leakage current is becoming a significant contributor to power dissipation. In order to overcome this problem, the multi-threshold complementary metal oxide semiconductor (MTCMOS) technology is used for leakage minimization in proposed designs. This technology features both low-threshold and high-threshold voltage MOSFETs. High-threshold voltage MOSFETs reduced the standby leakage current …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 53–61 Read article
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Sub-threshold: A Design Technique for Ultra-Low Power Operation
Abstract: AbstractThis paper makes forward a technique called sub-threshold region and its implementation on the basic logic gates like inverter and NAND logic gate etc. The parameter like Power, Delay and Power-Delay Product of the basic gates has been computed. The result obtained shows the ultra-low power operation, the device is operated in sub-threshold region. All the simulations have been performed in CADENCDE Virtuoso Environment using gpdk 180 nm technology node …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 62–68 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Bootstrapping Techniques to Overcome the Threshold Voltage Drop in NMOS Logic Design
Abstract: Abstract: In this paper, we study the concept of bootstrapping techniques and analyzed its performance in digital CMOS circuits. These bootstrapping circuits are used to increase the gate voltage of transistors so that drain node voltage can be pulled high to overcome the threshold voltage drop problem in NMOS logic design. Also discuss the drawback associated with voltage bootstrapping techniques in NMOS logic design that is sneak path problem between …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Morphological Clustering of Diagnostic Images by Advanced Hard C Means
Abstract: In the proposed approach, morphology technique is used to find the area affected in the diagnostic image and extract the same using adaptive threshold technique. To get more accurate segmentation, Hars C means algorithm is used.Here in this project compare and analyze the qualitative and quantitative performance of different operators. Adaptive canny operator have better performance than sobel and Roberts operator. By using the proposed method can improve PSNR, Noise …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Mapping Flood Risk of Nsanje District in Malawi Using Sentinel-1 Data
Abstract: The all-time imaging ability of SAR systems which can penetrate cloud cover and free availability of Sentinel C-Band data are very useful in deriving critical spatial information for flood disaster management in tropical areas such as Malawi. This study shows how Sentinel-1 data has been used to map flood extents by utilizing VH and VV polarizations and enhance risk mapping during the years 2015 to 2020 in Nsanje district. Multi-dated …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 11–34 Read article
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Identifying a Unique Color Using Image Processing
Abstract: This work describes a method for detecting colors in a three-dimensional image utilizing a color threshold-holding technique implemented in Python and to detect user selected color in an image RGB color module is used. Conversion of three-dimensional RGB picture format to BGR image format is one of the methods used to identify color in data. Since we are using Python, it should be converted to BGR image format. Detecting connected …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Design of Low Power Resistor Less Flash ADC for UWB Receiver Applications
Abstract: In this paper, two designs of flash analog to digital converters (ADCs) based on threshold inverter quantization (TIQ) technique are presented. The parallel threshold inverter quantization (PTIQ) flash ADC exploits the advantage of reduction in capacitance and power consumption if the transistors are placed in parallel. Another design called low voltage tunable body bias (LVTBB) PTIQ ADC operates at near threshold voltage level to minimize the power consumption. The PTIQ …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 71–87 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Comparative Study of Different Techniques of Dispersion Compensation
Abstract: AbstractOptical fiber communication (OFC) provides high bit rate data communication. There are various types of impairments and signal degradation mechanisms which are involved with this highspeed communication system. In case of long distance communication, the most prominent impairment is dispersion. Dispersion affects the information signal very badly when it travels along a long distance. There are different techniques available to compensate dispersion. In this paper, the various methods of dispersion …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Optimized Receivers for Underwater Visible Light Communication
Abstract: For uses like ocean exploration, environmental monitoring, and underwater data transfer, wireless communication under water is crucial. Conventional acoustic and radio frequency communication methods suffer from low bandwidth, high latency, and severe signal attenuation in underwater environments. With its high data rate and low propagation delay, Visible Light Communication (VLC) provides a promising alternative. In this work, an underwater VLC system is implemented using Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) with intensity …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Wavelets-based Denoising by Optimizing Polynomial Threshold Function
Abstract: In this paper, a wavelets-based technique for denoising of one-dimensional signals is proposed which employs artificial bee colony (ABC) algorithm for optimizing a new polynomial threshold function. The coefficients of the threshold function are optimized dynamically to maximize the output signal to noise ratio (SNR). ABC algorithm calculates the coefficients for maximum output SNR. The proposed technique is tested for three artificial signals, namely blocks, bumps and Doppler signals. Additive …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Analysis and Characterization of Circuits for Leakage Power Reduction at Sub-50 nm in CMOS Circuits
Abstract: This paper analyzes various techniques to decrease leakage power in complementary metal oxide semiconductor (CMOS) very large scale integration (VLSI) circuits, because due to continuous scaling of CMOS technology there is improvement in speed of semiconductor devices and the side effect of this scaling is leakage power. With the development of technology in CMOS VLSI Circuit, length of transistors has been reduced and speed of operation is increasing simultaneously. As …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Detect the Edges of Hygienic Images and De-Noised Images Using Meta Heuristic and F-Ratio
Abstract: AbstractEdge detection is one of the important parts of image processing. It is essentially involved in the pre-processing stage of image analysis and computer vision. It generally detects the contour of an image and thus provides important details about an image. So, it reduces the content to process for the high-level processing tasks like object recognition and image segmentation. The most important step in the edge detection, on which the …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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AGRISMART: Crop and Soil Management System
Abstract: Agriculture has played a crucial role in developing countries where the majority of the rural population relies on it for their livelihoods. A finer-grade crop classification has become crucial in the context of precision agriculture. In recent years, the volume of open image data has grown significantly. This can be used in combination with machine learning techniques to classify crop types in the agricultural industry. The proposed crop species recognition …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 50–55 Read article
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Development of Polymer Based SRAM Cell with Enhance Low Power Performance
Abstract: Low-power memory technologies are in high demand with the rapid growth of portable electronics and energy-efficient computing systems. Static random-access memory (SRAM) plays a crucial role in processors, cache memories, and system-on-chip applications due to their speed and reliability. Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) is typically implemented using complementary MOS (CMOS) technology, which integrates both PMOS (P-channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor) and NMOS (N-channel Metal–Oxide–Semiconductor) transistors. However, as technology scales to deep submicron …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1439–1448 Read article
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Detection of Malicious Nodes in IoT Networks based on Packet Loss using ML
Abstract: Devices can now effortlessly and wirelessly share data with one another through the Internet or other networked systems thanks to newly created technology known as Internet of Things. Despite these advantages, Internet of Things devices are more susceptible to hacker attacks now, which can have unfavorable effects. The Internet of Things ecosystem’s continual proliferation is to blame for this. These invasions could have negative financial and physical effects. A network …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Attribute based Level Adaptive Thresholding Algorithm for Object Extraction
Abstract: Image processing plays a vital role in the computer vision because most of the scenarios require object extraction and recognition. In order to utilize these images for the procedural analysis of the environmental entities in computational means, it must be a noiseless one. However, the images are affected through noises caused by the various acquisition techniques and hence an effective technique for denoising and segmentation is necessary in Computational Tomography. …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Growth, Structural and Optical characteristics of Citric Acid Doped Copper Sulphate Single Crystals Polymer Composites Photonic Applications
Abstract: The organic material Citric Acid doped Copper Sulphate single crystals (CACS) was synthesized and single crystal was grown by slow evaporation method. The incorporation of citric acid, an organic compound, introduces polymer-like functional behavior into the crystal matrix, forming an organic-inorganic hybrid composite with enhanced optical and structural characteristics. Single crystal XRD confirmed the triclinic system with unit cell parameters: a = 5.96 Å, b = 6.11 Å, c = …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 482–488 Read article
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A Review of Electrical Conduction, Optical Sensing, and Semiconductor Device Innovations
Abstract: Electrical conduction and semiconductor device technologies form the backbone of modern electronic and sensing systems. This review presents a comprehensive analysis of conduction mechanisms across different materials, including conductors, semiconductors, and insulators, with particular emphasis on charge carrier behavior, resistivity, and energy band structures. The study highlights how variations in material properties and external conditions influence electrical performance and device efficiency. The paper further explores advancements in semiconductor devices, focusing …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Enhance Brain Images using Adaptively Regularized KFCM Approaches on Image Segmentation: A Survey
Abstract: AbstractThe purpose of image segmentation is to apply logic and convert the explication of an image into some aspect that is easy for examine. This paper concerns on study of various image segmentation (IS) techniques and analysis. The merits and demerits are also described in this paper. Then there is discussion about various underpinning concerns in IS and find the gap between them that require to be connected so as …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 30–38 Read article