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80 articles for “ADR”
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A STUDY ON IMPACT AND OUTCOMES OF PHARMACOVIGILANCE AND ITS IMPLICATIONS, PRACTICES OVER ADR IDENTIFICATION, REPORTING AND MONITORING IN PROMOTION OF RATIONAL DRUG USAGE.
Abstract: The present study reports on impact of pharmacovigilance and drug safety monitoring practices in promotion of rational drug usage in General Medicine Department of ESI hospital with an objective of identification and reporting of adverse drug reactions. It is a prospective, observational study & was conducted for a period period of 8 months from Jan 2022 to Aug 2022. A sample size of 126 patients were randomly opted for this …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 8–27 Read article
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Enhancing Patient Safety: A Study On Adr Monitoring In Tertiary Care Hospitals
Abstract: Background: Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a major concern in healthcare, causing patient morbidity and mortality. The objective of this study was to investigate the adverse drug reactions in a tertiary care hospital. Methods: From January to July 2024, an observational study was carried out at Bangalore's Akash Super Specialty Hospital. 51 individuals had their demographics, medications, and suspected adverse drug reactions (ADRs) gathered. The Naranjo scale was used to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Study and Report on Impact of Pharmacovigilance and Drug Safety Monitoring Practices in Promotion of Rational Drug Usage in General Medicine Departments of Hospital
Abstract: The present study reports on impact of pharmacovigilance and drug safety monitoring practices in promotion of rational drug usage in General Medicine Department of ESI hospital with an objective of identification and reporting of Drug Related Problems. It is a prospective observational study & conducted for a period of six months from November 2020 to April 2021. A sample size of 120 patients were randomly opted for this study, out …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–40 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitude and Practice of Pharmacovigilance and Adverse Drug Reaction Reporting Among Nursing Staff
Abstract: WHO characterizes adverse drug reaction (ADR) as any reaction to a medication which is harmful and unintended, and which happens at measurements typically utilized as a part of man for prophylaxis, analysis or treatment of illness or for the alteration of physiological capacity. The review reveals that nursing staffs have unfortunate information and unfortunate practice yet great in disposition towards ADR announcing. Despite the fact that they have revealed a …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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Ki-67, S-100, Calretinine and Reticulin Profile of Adrenal Lesions and Their Correlations with Standard Histological Criteria
Abstract: Histological diagnosis of adrenal lesions is difficult and needs multiple approaches. Histopathological examinations of 31 adrenal specimens were categorized following Weiss and Pass method and scorings were done. Immunohistochemical and special stains were also performed. In the present study, the 12 medullary cases included pheochromocytoma, neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroma, metastasis to adrenal tissue and metstatic pheochromocytoma.19 cortical cases included cortical hyperplasia, adenomas, carcinomas, myelolipomas and one case of cortical carcinoma. Weiss score …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Adrenaline Use for Anaphylaxis Management during COVID-19 Mass Vaccination Program in India
Abstract: On 16th January 2021, GOI launched the COVID-19 vaccination campaign. With the introduction of the COVID-19 vaccine for the first time, there are expectations and apprehensions among the vaccine beneficiaries especially regarding the Adverse Events Following Immunization (AEFI). Although, vaccines-related serious AEFI are rare, but if they happen, there is a need to manage it quickly and efficiently not only to prevent mortality and morbidity in the individual recipient but …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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A Research Study on Impact of Pharmacovigilance Implications over OTC Drug Safety Surveilliance in Optimization of Rational Drug Usage
Abstract: The Presentresearch study involves in application of Pharmacovigilance implications over OTC drug safety surveillance in optimization of rational drug usageand was conducted in bhuvaneswari medicals and tripuraswari medicals, R.T. Nagar, Bangalore, Karnataka, India over a minimum period 4 months from 16th April 2020 to 16th august 2021with an estimated sample size was 250–300 for the present study.The data was collected by using different scales and methods were implemented to monitor …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Review On Primary Failure Adrenocortical Insufficiency
Abstract: Adisson's disease, also known as adrenal insufficiency, is an uncommon ailment that happens when the body doesn't generate enough of a number of hormones. When someone has Addison's disease, their adrenal glands typically generate too little aldosterone and too little cortisol. In industrialised nations, autoimmune attacks on the adrenal cortex are the main cause of Addison's disease; prevalence estimates in Europe range from 93-220 per million. The damage to your …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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A Research Study and Report on Impact of Clinical Pharmacy on Vaccine Safety, Vaccine Vigilance, ADR Assesment and Reporting Among Pediatrics During Active Immunization Schedules at ESI Hospital
Abstract: Vaccine is a biological preparation that improves immunity to a given vaccine-preventable disease (VPD). A vaccine typically contains a disease-causing microorganism, or portion of it, and is often made from either live-attenuated or inactivated (killed) forms of the microbe, its toxin or one of its surface proteins. Vaccines may be monovalent or polyvalent (multivalent).. The main Aim of the study is to explore the knowledge, attitudes and concerns with respect …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Prevalence of Adverse Drug Reactions and Risk Factors Associated with first Line Anti- Tuberculosis Drugs
Abstract: Background: The recommended first line treatment of active tuberculosis (TB) consists of rifampicin (R), isoniazid (H), ethambutol (E) and pyrazinamide (Z). The regimen is highly effective in treating active TB however it is associated with various adverse drug reactions (ADRs) posing undeniable challenges to therapy success. Objectives: To determine the prevalence of ADRs and risk factors associated with first-line anti-tuberculosis medications. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional descriptive study conducted at the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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ADR CAUSED BYANTI-SNAKE VENOM A CASE REPORT HIGHLIGHTING THE PATHOPHYSIOLOGY, PREVENTION, AND IT’S MANAGEMENT
Abstract: Even in situations where it wasn't necessary, antivenom research was applied to snake bite cases. In order to improve their level of understanding, primary practitioners should receive training on handling envenomation situations as well as current recommendations and references. In cases of snake bites, antivenom must be delivered according to applicable systemic and original indications.More than ten percent of cases with admitted ASV experience some sort of reaction, ranging from …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Pharmacovigilance And Drug-Induced Toxicities: A Clinical Perspective
Abstract: Pharmacovigilance, which aims to detect, assess, and prevent medication-induced toxicities and adverse drug reactions (ADRs), is a crucial part of healthcare. This study examines the several kinds of drug-induced toxicities, such as idiosyncratic, dose-dependent, and allergic reactions, and emphasizes the function of clinical pharmacists in the tracking and treatment of these illnesses. Pharmacovigilance systems are crucial because they can identify and handle drug-related safety issues that might not surface during …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 17–30 Read article
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A Research Project on Identification and Reporting of Adverse Drug Reactions in General Medicine Ward of an ESI Hospital
Abstract: Aim: The study aims at identifying and reporting the adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in general medicine ward of an ESI hospital, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Objective: Prescription study, analysis and prevention of medication-related problems (ADRs), identifying and minimizing medication-related problems, improving patient safety initiatives, improving the patient health-related outcomes, reducing work burden of physicians, and providing better therapy to large number of patients. Methodology: Study Design: It was a prospective and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 9–14 Read article
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Adverse Drug Reactions: A Global Health Challenge
Abstract: Adverse drug reaction (ADR) is an unfavorable event with a causal connection to the medication. It is an undesirable event occurred by a pharmacological substance. They are a major cause of Mortality all over, they are classified into augmented, chronic, bizarre, Delayed based on the severity of the damage they caused The primary causes of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are drug overdose, drug– drug interactions, genetic variations, and individual characteristics …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–06 Read article
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Pharmacovigilance: The Silent Guardian of Patient Safety
Abstract: Pharmacovigilance is critical in protecting the populace health by monitoring, detecting and preventing adverse drug reaction (ADR) post drug approval. Although there is technological advancement and national initiatives such as the Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI), there is still a great problem of underreporting. Many benefits of effective pharmacovigilance include identification of risks early, better prescriptions and patient confidence. There are historical examples of drugs being withdrawn due to thalidomide, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Drug Marketing in Tropical Regions and Its Effect on Pharmacovigilance Awareness and Reporting
Abstract: Drug marketing practices in tropical regions present a complex interplay between pharmaceutical promotion, healthcare infrastructure limitations, and public health outcomes. These regions – characterized by high disease burden, socio-economic disparities, and diverse healthcare delivery systems – often experience unique challenges in ensuring safe and rational drug use. Aggressive and sometimes unregulated marketing strategies by pharmaceutical companies may significantly influence prescribing behavior, patient compliance, and, ultimately, pharmacovigilance systems. Pharmacovigilance, defined as …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation of Palm Oil Blend with Diesel Fuel on Engine Performance and Emission of a Diesel Engine: A Review
Abstract: The main objective of this research work was to optimize the performance and emission of four stroke, single cylinder, indirect injection, water cooled diesel engine operating on palm oil and diesel blend. The use of vegetable oil as a fuel in diesel engine causes some problem due to their high viscosity compared with conventional diesel fuel. Various techniques and methods are used to solve the problems resulting from high viscosity. …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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An Experimental Examination of Palm Oil Blend with Diesel Fuel on Engine Execution and Outflow of a Diesel Engine: A Research
Abstract: The main objective of this research work was to optimize the performance and emission of four stroke, single cylinder, indirect injection, water cooled diesel engine operating on palm oil and diesel blend. The use of vegetable oil as a fuel in diesel engine causes some problem because of their high thickness contrasted and routine diesel fuel. Different methods and strategies are utilized to take care of the issues coming about …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Performance comparison of DWT OFDM systems and FFT OFDM system over an AWGN channel
Abstract: Orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) is a method of encoding digital data on multiple carrier frequencies. The OFDM systems till now have been used as what we can call as a conventional OFDM incorporates Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT) blocks in their transmitters and FFT (FFT) blocks in their receivers. Recent research shows that the use of Inverse Discrete Wavelet Transform (IDWT) in place of IFFT and Discrete Wavelet Transform (DWT) …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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Alopecia Areata: Complex Roots and Potential Cures
Abstract: Autoimmunity is when the healthy organs of an individual’s body are attacked by its own immune system, leading to illness or functional abnormalities. The hair follicles (HFs) are wrongly destroyed by the immune system in a condition known as Alopecia Areata and results in chronic non-cicatricial hair loss discernible by spherical patches. It’s a severely worsening or relapsing malady that can be permanent during severe falling out of hair. In …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–54 Read article