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375 articles for “stages”
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Advancements and Future Directions in Polymers for Electric Vehicle Technology
Abstract: Plastics have become important internally in automotive applications, ranging from vehicle inner components to under the hood of the car, as they are flexible and help on improving fuel economy and reducing CO2 emissions by replacing metal. The last two years had seen a higher rate of electric car sales even though its adoption around the world was not at the same pace. There is still a doubt among the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–46 Read article
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Cannabinoids as Nutritional Supplements: Exploring The Potential Health Benefits and Regulatory Landscape
Abstract: Cannabinoids, the bioactive compounds derived from the Cannabis sativa plant, have garnered increasing interest for their potential role as nutritional supplements. This abstract provides a succinct overview of cannabinoids as nutritional supplements. This review delves into the multifaceted aspects of cannabinoids, particularly their interaction with the endocannabinoid system (ECS) and their potential health benefits. The exploration begins by elucidating the intricate relationship between cannabinoids and the ECS, a vital regulatory …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 48–53 Read article
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Social Media’s Impact on Youths’ Physical and Online Political Engagement
Abstract: Young people are thought to belong to the age group that is least interested in politics and political issues. It is a socially desirable objective to raise young people’s political participation, given that they will be the ones influencing politics in the future. More youthful ages were principally influenced by the coming of the web and new media, and almost certainly, new media — like informal communities — will keep …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Enhancing ABET Summative Direct Assessment with AI and Blockchain: A Framework for Personalized Learning and Secure Evaluation
Abstract: Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology (ABET) emphasizes the achievement of specific measurable learning outcomes. However, conventional assessment methods often find it challenging to accurately capture the complexities of student learning and program effectiveness within the ABET framework. This study proposes a novel framework that enhances ABET summative direct assessment by integrating a carefully structured, weighted assessment system with the transformative potential of artificial intelligence (AI) and blockchain technologies. The …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–42 Read article
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Optimal Design of Solar Roof Top Photovoltaic Plant Under Various Operating Conditions
Abstract: As conventional energy sources are quickly exhausted, the need to switch to sustainable alternatives has never been more urgent. The transition from conventional energy resources to renewable sources, particularly solar energy, has emerged as a pivotal step towards sustainable development This paper explores the advantages of solar power plants, with a focus on rooftop solar installations. Installing solar panels on a roof is revolutionizing the industry. The design phase of …
Published in International Journal of Photochemistry and Photochemical Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 35–45 Read article
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Young Adult’s Experiences of Lifestyle Risk and Health Promotion: A Qualitative Study
Abstract: Background: The transition from adolescence to emerging adulthood (18-24 years) is a life-history stage towards human maturation. Addressing the transitional experiences of young adults will pave the way for formulating multilevel health interventional strategies. Aim: To explore the experiences of a group of young adult’s lifestyle risks and their health promoting lifestyle practices. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were carried out with six young adults exhibiting lifestyle-related health risks. The data analysis …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–05 Read article
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Ligand Based Drug Virtual Screening in Computer Aided Drug Design: A Review
Abstract: Computer-Aided Drug Design (CADD) has revolutionized the drug discovery process by providing efficient and cost-effective methods for identifying potential drug candidates. Within CADD, ligandbased virtual screening techniques play a pivotal role in the early stages of drug discovery. This review provides a comprehensive overview of ligand-based drug virtual screening, focusing on its principles, applications, challenges, and future directions. Fundamentals of ligand-based virtual screening, including pharmacophore-based methods, similarity searching, and machine …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Study on the Profile and Flow Field Variation of Parachute Coating by Seven-hole Probe Method
Abstract: In general, the parachute test is a long test cycle, expensive, and difficult to measure with accuracy, which makes it a very laborious and time-consuming task. Therefore, attempts have been made to overcome this by using a parachute test stand or by simulation, but in our country, there is no numerical simulation of the parachute and there is no research on it. In this paper, the variation of the shape …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 26–37 Read article
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Editorial: Advancements in Movement Analysis for Understanding Neurological Disorders
Abstract: Neurological disorders pose a significant challenge, demanding innovative approaches for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and deeper understanding. Movement analysis emerges as a powerful tool, offering a quantitative window into the complexities of motor function. This editorial delves into the transformative impact of movement analysis on neurological research and clinical practice. Traditional diagnostic methods, reliant on subjective observations, often miss subtle motor impairments, particularly in early disease stages. Movement analysis tackles …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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The Induction, Formation, and Establishment of Giant Cell in Plant-Parasitic (Meloidogyne Spp.)-Host Interactions: A Molecular and Cellular Basis
Abstract: Root-knot nematodes, (RKN) are obligatory endoparasites of over 3000 plant species, causing $70 billion in annual economic losses globally. The second stage juveniles hatch from the eggs invade the root apex and inject pathogen effectors that induce specialized feeding cell called Giants cell that are large multinucleated cell formed, due to repeated cycles of mitosis without cytokinesis and served sole source of feeding site for rootknot nematode. The ability RNN …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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A review on scope and use of Robots in healthcare sector in Kerala and related ethical issues
Abstract: In today’s rapidly evolving world, robots have become integral to various industries, including healthcare. Their precision, efficiency, and ability to perform repetitive tasks have transformed patient care and clinical procedures. While developed countries have embraced robotic technologies, India, particularly Kerala, is still in the early stages of integrating robots into healthcare. Surgical assistance and patient rehabilitation are key use cases. However, this adoption raises ethical, privacy, and regulatory concerns. As …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management Read article
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Heart Disease AI-based Prediction: A Comparative Analysis
Abstract: The present investigation looks at how well various machine learning algorithms predict cardiac disease. Since heart disease is one of the major causes of death worldwide, early detection and precise diagnosis are essential for managing and treating the condition. Our goal is to enhance diagnostic processes and improve patient outcomes by leveraging machine learning techniques. Six widely-used machine learning algorithms are evaluated in this research paper. These algorithms were selected …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Automated Plant Disease Detection and Treatment Advisor Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Automated plant disease detection and treatment advisors using artificial intelligence represent a significant advancement in modern agriculture. The identification of plant leaf diseases is essential to maintaining food security and agricultural output. Machine learning models, particularly deep learning algorithms like convolutional neural networks (CNNs), are trained on labeled datasets containing images of healthy and diseased plants. These models learn to classify images into different disease categories with high accuracy. Convolutional …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Crop Yield Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithm Based on Climate Variables
Abstract: India's economy is based primarily on agriculture, as over 50% of the country's population depends on it for their livelihood. The long-term viability of agriculture is seriously threatened by variations in the weather, climate, and other environmental factors. Because machine learning provides tools for decision assistance in agricultural yield prediction, including guidance on which crops to plant and when to plant them during the growing season, it is essential to …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–52 Read article
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Drive Line for Plug-in Electric Vehicle with PMSM Motor and Hydrogen Fuel Cell
Abstract: In the era of transportation, the best effort will be to replace conventional fossil fuels. Instead, the usage of fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy sources and other clean energies. Many institutions promote the developments and research in the area of hydrogen fuel cell development. This paper passes through the hydrogen fuel cell area as the primary source considered here is a hydrogen fuel cell. Since electric motors …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–49 Read article
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Effect of Yogic Training on Selected Physiological and Psychological Variables of Sports persons.
Abstract: The primary objective of this research endeavor was to investigate the impact of Yogic training on specific physiological and psychological parameters among sportspersons. A sample comprising 50 sportspersons (25 male and 25 female), aged between 18 to 25 years, was randomly selected from Ahmedabad for the study. The intervention involved four weeks of Yogic training, during which data were collected at two time points: before the commencement of training (pre-test) …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Innovative Eyewear for the Visually Impaired
Abstract: Object detection systems are essential tools for identifying and locating objects within images or videos. When integrated into spectacles or wearable devices, these systems provide users with real-time information about objects present in their surroundings. This functionality serves diverse purposes, such as assisting visually impaired individuals in navigating their environment or offering augmented reality data to workers during tasks. Region-based Convolutional Neural Networks (RCNN) represent a prominent machine learning model …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–34 Read article
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AI Chatbot for Expressing Visual Content
Abstract: Recently, the artificial intelligence (AI) chatbot for expressing visual content has shown remarkable multi-modal capabilities. It can recognize funny features in photos and create webpages straight from handwritten text. These characteristics are uncommon in earlier vision language models. We think the use of a more sophisticated large language model (LLM) is the main factor behind vision verbalizer's superior multi-modal generating capabilities. We introduce vision verbalizer, which employs a single projection …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Construction Sequence Analysis of High-Rise Structure with Creep and Shrinkage Effect
Abstract: This study deals with a time-dependent analysis of reinforced concrete G+40 RC frame structures considering the construction sequence with the effect of creep and shrinkage analysis. Because of the non-mechanical deformations induced by the time-dependent deformations of concrete, concrete structures usually present different behaviors when the construction sequences are changed, despite having the same structural configurations. Therefore, the time-dependent effects of concrete such as creep and shrinkage must be taken …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–25 Read article
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Food Insecurity: A Growing Threat to Nigeria’s National Security
Abstract: In Nigeria, the topic of food security has played a significant role in the national security equation. The study argues that though the strategic conception and approach are important in the articulation of threats analysis, the non-strategic conceptions like food security or insecurity are also important. It also examines the1erformance of this sector and the extent to which it could be employed as a catalyst to the defence of national …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 57–65 Read article