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168 articles for “Mala”
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Interaction of Mosquito’s hppd Enzyme with Lansoprazole Sulfide A New Hope to Tackle the Mosquito Menace – an in-Silico Study
Abstract: Tyrosine detoxification is an important physiological process that helps blood-feeding insects, such as mosquitoes that transmit Plasmodium parasites causing malaria, digest their blood meals. An enzyme known as 4-hydroxyphenylpyruvate dioxygenase (HPPD), which is part of the tyrosine detoxification pathway, helps in removing excess tyrosine in a high-protein blood meal. Excess tyrosine can be lethal to the insects, and hence, the role of HPPD enzyme is very critical. Inhibitors of HPPD …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Innovative Approaches to Water Conservation in India: State-wise Case Studies
Abstract: India, a water-stressed country, faces significant challenges in managing its water resources. In response, various states in India have adopted innovative approaches to water conservation. This case study showcases state-wise initiatives, highlighting successes, challenges, and best practices. The study covers eight states: Rajasthan (Jal Bhagirathi Foundation's water harvesting structures), Gujarat (Check Dam initiative), Maharashtra (Jalyukt Shivar Abhiyan's watershed development), Karnataka (Malaprabha Reservoir rejuvenation), Tamil Nadu (Tamil Nadu Water Investment Company's …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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The Parasitic Fingerprint: Tracing Infection to Host Illness
Abstract: Parasitic infections remain a major global health burden, causing significant morbidity and mortality, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions. A critical aspect of disease pathogenesis is the unique molecular and cellular imprint left by parasites in their hosts, termed the “parasitic fingerprint.” These fingerprints encompass parasite-derived proteins, nucleic acids, metabolites, extracellular vesicles, and host responses, including gene expression changes, cytokine profiles, and metabolic adaptations. Advances in multi-omics technologies, which integrate …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 29–50 Read article
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The Effect of Spatial Distribution of Public Amenities on Residential Property Rental Value
Abstract: In major cities around the world, the rental value has indeed been increasing at an unprecedented rate because of the rising demand for residential properties in urban areas. Residential building characteristics, neighborhood characteristics, accessibility factors, and amenities are all factors that influence residential rental value. These amenities lead to rent differentials. The links that exist between residential property rental values and various physical and locational dwelling features, amenities, and so …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 28–37 Read article
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Spatial Distribution and Species Diversity of Marine Bibalves Along the Rocky Intertidal Zone of Veraval, Gujarat, India.
Abstract: The rocky intertidal shoreline of Veraval, located along the Saurashtra coast of Gujarat, serves as a vital habitat for various marine organisms due to its unique composition of rocky- sandy patches and tidal pools. This study was undertaken to evaluate the diversity and spatial distribution of marine bivalves at the Jaaleshwar coast (20º 54’ 36.210’’ N, 70º 21’ 09.090’’ E). Field observations were carried out over nine months from July …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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A Review Article on Oroxylum indicum: A Versatile Medicinal Tree
Abstract: Oroxylum indicum, commonly known as the Indian trumpet tree or Shyonaka, is a medicinal plant belonging to the Bignoniaceae family. It is widely used in traditional medicine systems such as Ayurveda for treating various ailments including neurodegenerative diseases, cardiovascular conditions, arthritis, hepatitis, malignancies, diarrhea, fever, and jaundice. The plant's therapeutic properties are primarily attributed to its rich content of bioactive flavonoids, which exhibit notable anti-cancer, anti-inflammatory, and analgesic effects. Found …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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Rumen Microbial Adaptation to Dietary Shifts: Mechanisms, Challenges, and Implications for Sustainable Ruminant Production
Abstract: Rumen microbiota play a central role in the digestion and fermentation of dietary components, directly influencing the health and productivity of ruminants. Dietary shifts, such as transitioning from forage-based diets to concentrate-rich diets or incorporating feed additives, induce significant changes in the composition, structure, and functional dynamics of the rumen microbial community. These adaptations, while essential for maintaining microbial homeostasis, can also lead to transient imbalances, including risks of acidosis, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–26 Read article
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Infectious illnesses in areas of violence and among refugees
Abstract: Infectious illnesses are a huge and ongoing hazard in conflict zones and among refugee populations. This is because frail health systems, population relocation, and poor living conditions all come together to make transmission risks higher. Armed conflict undermines vital public health infrastructure, such as vaccination programs, disease surveillance, water and sanitation systems, and access to medical care, resulting in the resurgence and proliferation of avoidable and treatable illnesses. Refugee camps …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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A Review of Polyherbal Anti-Dandruff Shampoo with Bay and Betel Leaves
Abstract: Dandruff is one of the most common scalp problem it is mainly caused by the abnormal growth of yeast Malassezia species. It can lead to itching, irritation, excessive shedding of dead skin. Most of the anti-dandruff shampoos are made up of chemical based which are available in the market, they may give quick results but their long-term use will show side effects like hair dryness, damage, irritation, frizziness. To overcome …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Investigation on the Characteristics of Oil from Different Species of Cocos Nucifera
Abstract: The study evaluates the characteristies of the extracted oil from different species of coconut (Cocos Nucifera) obtained within the Niger Delta region, Nigeria. The coconut species consists of West Coast Tall (Species A), East Coast Tall (Species B), Maypan (Species C), Tiptur (Species D), Orange dwarf (Species E), Green Dwarf (Species F), Malayan yellow (Species G), Fiji Dwarf (Species H), Macapuna (Species I) and Kings (Species J). The results from …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 17–33 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Ethnomedicinal Uses of Fishes in Asia
Abstract: In Asia, fish hold a multifaceted role as crucial dietary and economic resources, cultural symbols, and traditional ethnomedicine remedies. With over 4,000 known freshwater and marine fish species in Asian waters, these aquatic creatures feature prominently in the region's diverse ethnomedical traditions. The continent's numerous ethnic groups, each with unique indigenous medical practices, often rely on traditional ethnomedicine due to limited access to modern allopathic healthcare. The paper delves into …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Prediction of Air Quality Index (AQI)
Abstract: AbstractGrowing economy of a country has its pros and cons. Swift development of industries on an extensive scale has led to immense growth in air pollution. It happens to be elementary root of maladies and early deaths around the world. The UN responsible agency for international public health has estimated that outside atmosphere consisting of air pollution takes about three million people’s lives every year. Therefore, contamination amount in air …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Perceptions of Modular Construction as a tool for incorporating Resilience in Post Disaster Housing Reconstruction in the Niger Delta Environment
Abstract: The Niger Delta region of Nigeria is coastal in nature and its urban form is governed by natural environmental constraints that have a strong bearing on the available land for physical development and the cost of provision of housing. The study espouses the adoption of a modular off-site prefabricated system of construction to close the enormous gap between demand and supply for housing in this ecologically fragile environment. This prescriptive …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Photovoltaic Cell Powered Water Purifier for Flood Affected and Polluted Areas
Abstract: AbstractThe lack of clean drinking water was a serious issue in many areas of Kerala during the flood. According to the Kerala migration survey (KMS), 90% of water supply in Malappuram was affected as around 31 schemes stopped functioning due to power failure and flood and around 60% water supply was affected in Palakkad and Kozhikode. People were depending upon bottled water at that time. Here lies the importance of …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Sustainable Hydrogen for a Green Future: A review of Production and Storage Technologies
Abstract: India, with one of the biggest economies with a GDP of USD 2.7 trillion, is still considered a developing nation. Many Indian rural areas are not under electricity supplying system. That’s why this paper is a solution based on ecofriendly technique. Generally, wind power and Solar power system built on dryclimate rural area (Karnataka, Central Maharashtra, Interior Tamil Nadu, Western Andhra Pradesh). Other side wind power, solar power and mainly …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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To Examine of Novel Biosensor Strategies for Analysis of Meals Contaminants and Medical Analytes
Abstract: AbstractGeneral wellbeing standard relies upon the nature of diet items. Aside from valuable constituents, sustenance items additionally contain contaminants that are lethal in nature and can cause contaminations and maladies. Characterizing human presentation to different contaminants like chemicals (urea), biochemical (anti-infection agents), or organic (microorganisms) is a gigantic assignment. Ordinary systems are not equipped for giving high-throughput and touchy location of these contaminants, particularly in milk, water and clinical analysts. …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 31–39 Read article
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Voltage and Frequency Control of a Self Excited Induction Generator Using VSI
Abstract: In remote areas of a country where it is impossible or too expensive to access main power lines, one solution to obtain electric power is to use a small stand-alone hydro power plant. In such a situation, the turbine is been driven by a steady flow of water in a river. It is preferable to use a self-excited induction generator, due to its low cost an ruggedness. The voltage and …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 13–20 Read article
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Automatic Language Identification using Basic Signal Class
Abstract: Automatic language identification (ASLID) is a problem of identifying an unknown language from spoken utterance by a computer. A segmental approach to ASLID based on the assumption that the acoustic structure of languages can be estimated by segmenting speech into three basic classes of speech signals. This paper presents a procedure of ASLID with the details of methodology and the results without recognizing the words, but the lengths segments of …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Free Space Optics with Optsim Simulator
Abstract: ABSTRACT Free space optics (FSO) is an expanding technology that is gaining acceptance in an increasing number of sectors of science and industry in tropical region, such as Malaysia. It provides an effective line of sight, wireless and high bandwidth communication between two points. However, FSO does have an uncontrolled drawback which is highly sensitive to atmospheric phenomena such as environmental temperature, rain, fog, smoke, and haze. Thus, the impact …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Travel Demand Management for Sustainable Urban Transport in Kuala Lumpur: Operation and Energy Consumption Issues
Abstract: A number of South-East Asian cities are experiencing rapid growth in car ownership and overall transportation demand in the context of relatively low fuel and road tax along with land use patterns that encourage private automobile trips. To address these challenges, sustainable transport initiatives, which often include travel demand management (TDM), are increasingly being promoted at the city level. This paper examines the effectiveness of TDM on reducing road traffic …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 23–37 Read article