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1785 articles for “Zein/PVA/nano-TiO2”
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A Comprehensive Review on the Miniaturized Analytical Techniques for Sustainable Pharmaceutical Testing
Abstract: Miniaturized analytical techniques are revolutionizing pharmaceutical testing by offering sustainable and efficient alternatives to traditional methods. These techniques are designed to reduce sample and reagent consumption, minimize waste generation, and accelerate analysis, aligning perfectly with the principles of green analytical chemistry. This comprehensive review aims to thoroughly explore the landscape of miniaturized analytical techniques, specifically highlighting their profound impact on fostering sustainable practices within the pharmaceutical sector. The review systematically …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–39 Read article
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Experimental Investigation on Nitrogen Oxides Air Pollutant Reduction Characteristics of Cement Mortar Using Sustainable Photocatalytic Material
Abstract: Emissions of nitrogen oxide (NOx) should be diminished to address the facts of urban air pollution and its health and environmental consequences. This study explores the potential of NOx reduction of photovoltaic pollutants in cement mortar using titanium dioxide (TiO2) as a photovoltaic material. NOx is one of the major pollutants of urban air, related to the problems of smog and acid rain, with serious health hazards. The study focuses …
Published in Journal of Structural Engineering and Management · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–40 Read article
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Synergistic Integration of MEMS and Spintronics for Precision Data Analytics in Cheminformatics
Abstract: The transformational potential of merging spintronics and Micro-Electromechanical Systems (MEMS) technologies in cheminformatics is investigated in this work. Recent advancements in MEMS, particularly through the use of microbeam sensors and accelerometers, enhance the precision of data collection and processing, especially in biomedical applications such as drug delivery systems and chemical sensing. The synchronization of oscillations in MEMS devices leads to improved reliability and data accuracy, enabling the development of sophisticated …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Spin Coated Polyvinylidene Difluoride / Ionic Liquid Nanocomposite Thin Films with Enhanced Dielectric and Piezoelectric Properties
Abstract: This study introduces a novel approach to enhance the piezoelectric and dielectric properties of polyvinylidene difluoride (PVDF) by incorporating 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate ([BMIM][BF₄]) ionic liquid via a spin-coating method— a processing route that has been rarely reported for PVDF/ionic liquid composites. Structural and morphological analyses using X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectroscopy, Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) confirm the successful integration of [BMIM][BF₄] into the PVDF matrix. The …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1190–1204 Read article
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Implications from Mesomaterials: Recent Trend
Abstract: Mesomaterials are materials of larger surface area, specific pore volume, more active chemical sites and high chemical stability. Mesoporous materials are used for molecular filtration and separation by adsorption of chemicals. Mesomaterials remove pollutant, toxic, and carcinogenic compounds from medium by interfacial adsorption-physisorption-chemisorption process. Molecular filtration on other hand is studied from categories produced by nano-maso-composed forms like silanol. Adsorption heat pump is operated by waste heat of solar energy. …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Short Report on the Microfluidic Flow of Dyed Ethylene Glycol
Abstract: In this experimental work, a single polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) microfluidic device as gradual expansion microchannel is fabricated by maskless lithography, hot embossing lithography and direct bonding technique. Dyed ethylene glycol is prepared and used as working liquid in this work. A CMOS camera is used to capture the passive microfluidic flow of dyed ethylene glycol in the fabricated microfluidic device. Nano fluidics is the nano-scale fluid mechanics in nanotechnology. In future, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Synthesis of Isoamyl Acetate (Banana oil) Using Fly Ash Supported Nano Crystalline Solid Acid Catalyst
Abstract: A novel fly ash supported solid acid catalyst (HClO4/FA) has been synthesized by using F-type fly ash and HClO4 as precursor. The variation of surface and physicochemical properties of the fly ash by activation methods resulted in improved acidity and therefore, catalytic activity for acid catalyzed esterification reactions. The HClO4/FA catalyst was characterized by XRF, XRD, FT-IR, SEM and BET surface area. The catalytic performance of HClO4/FA catalyst was evaluated …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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A One-Step Selective Oxidation of Benzene to Phenol over CuCr2O4 Spinel Nanoparticles Catalyst with Air as Oxidant
Abstract: in presence of the cationic surfactant, cetyltrimethylammonium bromide and hydrazine. Detailed characterization of the material was carried out by XRD, BET, ICP-AES, SEM and TEM. XRD revealed the exclusive formation of CuCr2O4 spinel phase and TEM showed the formation of 30–50 nm particle size. The catalyst was highly active for selective oxidation of benzene to phenol with air as oxidant. Influence of reaction parameters were investigated in detail. The advantages …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Application of Poly (o-anisidine) Nanocomposite and PET Recycled Polyester Amide in Anticorrosive Coatings
Abstract: AbstractPolyethylene terephthtalate (PET) was depolymerized through aminolysis technique using ethanolamine into Bis (2-hydroxyethylene) terepthalamide (BHETA). BHETA is having hydroxyl functionality present in it so it is used as monomer and treated with sebacic acid using sulphuric acid as a catalyst. The synthesized resin having ester linkage present in it along with that in BHETA, amide linkage is also present hence it can be called as polyesteramide resin. This synthesized carboxyl …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Taguchi Analysis of the Thrust Force and Delamination in Drilling of Glass Fiber Reinforced Epoxy/Clay Nanocomposites
Abstract: AbstractComposites are replacing several materials due to their superior properties such as high strength to weight ratio, high stiffness to weight ratio, better impact characteristics, corrosion resistance and design flexibility. Drilling is often required to facilitate the assembly of the parts to get the final product. However, drilling induced damage affects the quality of the drilled components. The present investigation is an attempt to study the effect of the cutting …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Synthesis and Characterization of Polymer Blend Electrolyte Based on Bio-degradable Polymers Doped with Ammonium Iodide
Abstract: A polymer blend of Polyvinylalchohol (PVA) and Polyvinylpyrrilodine (PVP) doped with ammonium iodide (NH4I) has been prepared by solution casting method to develop a new solid polymer electrolyte. The influence of NH4I on the structural, electrical characteristics of PVA/PVP blend was investigated utilizing XRD, FTIR and impedance spectroscopy techniques. Structural properties were studied by using the XRD technique and found that the pure polymer blend is in semi crystalline form, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 60–71 Read article
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An Investigation into the VariablesInfluencing the Densification of Spark Plasma Sintered, 40 Weight Percent Ni-Fe Nano Powder
Abstract: The mechanical alloying process that included high-energy ball milling resulted in particle sizes of 25 mm and 80 mm on average for the Ni-Fe alloy that included 40 percent Ni. At room temperature, highenergy planetary ball milling was carried out over timespan ranging from 15 hours to 60 hours. All of the samples were sintered at the same conditions, which included a temperature of 650 degrees Celsius and a pressure …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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DC and RF Analysis on Specific Quantum-Well Heterostructures
Abstract: Polarization-graded AlGaN back-barrier nano-layer is introduced in high electron mobility transistor (HEMT) structure to have an improved drain current characteristics and better radio-frequency performance, using two-dimensional drift-diffusion simulation by SILVACO-ATLAS physical simulator. In this work, the AlGaN/AlN/GaN/AlGaN/GaN double heterojunction HEMT structure is optimised with graded back barrier layer to study the DC and RF performances. Investigation of this structure with graded back barrier layer is the novelty of this work. …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Modelling and Electrical Characterization of Single Electron Transistor
Abstract: A nano-electronic device with low power consumption, high performance, and quantum effects is the single electron transistor (SET). It's used in charge sensor applications, infrared radiation detectors, and spectroscopy. However, it faces limitations in lithography, co-tunneling effect, low gain, high output impedance, and background charges. Therefore, prior simulation is needed to optimize SET's work function and understanding physics concepts. A master equation approach is used to propose a new model …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Studies on Nanostructured Nickel Thin Film Coatings Deposited using Pulsed DC Magnetron Sputtering Process
Abstract: The purpose of this research work is to investigate the mechanical properties of nickel thin film. The nickel thin films were coated on glass substrate using pulse PDC power supply magnetron sputtering process in argon atmosphere. The effect of substrate temperature, effect of duty cycle and mechanical properties of nickel thinfilms has been presented in this paper. Coating deposited with substrate temperature at 250°C, had lower surface roughness (Ra<3 nm) …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Analysis of VLSI Circuits Designed with Single and Dual Channel Strained Silicon MOSFETs in Nanoregime
Abstract: In this paper, performance of the VLSI circuits designed with strained silicon MOSFETs is analysed andcompared with bulk MOSFET. Emphasis is being given on the evaluation of speed, power and noisecharacteristics. An inverter circuit designed with single channel and dual channel biaxial strained MOSFETsof 40 nm channel length and 0.3 germanium mole-fraction is being taken to evaluate the performance throughsimulation. The device design and circuit simulation is done in Sentaurus …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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Optimization of Power in SG-SOI Structure at 1550 nm for Nanophotonic Application
Abstract: AbstractOptical power of semiconductor grating silicon-on-insulator (SG-SOI) at 1550 nm is investigated in this paper. The power of SG-SOI structure is calculated using plane wave expansion (PWE) method. Simulation result reveals that optical power is more than 99.9% in all SG-SOI structure. Simulation result shows that suitable combinations of grating layers play vital role to obtain high optical power.Keywords: SG-SOI, PWE, power
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 22–24 Read article
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Data Transmission Through Li-fi Technology by Using Nano Arduino
Abstract: The need for wireless technology that employs Radio Frequency (RF) is increasing dramatically in today's world. These resources will soon become overloaded because of the RF spectrum's constrained bandwidth. Using the visible light spectrum is one way to address the radio frequency spectrum issue. A research area called Light-Fidelity (Li-Fi) makes advantage of the Visible Light Communication visible light band (VLC). This article describes the VLC investigation, the design process, …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Luminescent Phenomena and Materials: Fundamentals, Developments, and Multidisciplinary Applications
Abstract: Luminescence, defined as the emission of light without significant heat generation, represents a fundamental phenomenon bridging physics, chemistry, materials science, and biotechnology. Over the centuries, the understanding of luminescence has evolved from simple observational curiosity to a sophisticated quantum-mechanical framework describing electronic transitions in atoms, molecules, and solids. This review provides a comprehensive overview of the historical development, fundamental mechanisms, classifications, and material systems associated with luminescence. It places particular …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Low power high performance CMOS Schmitt Trigger using nanoscale CMOS Technology
Abstract: This paper presents different low voltage adjustable CMOS Schmitt trigger at 90nm technology. This paper proposes the transient response and noise response analysis of CMOS Schmitt trigger circuit which will give noisy input signals with less noise response and also applicable for low power. It enumerates reduction of power consumption, which is in major demand in the field of VLSI. The CMOS device is used to achieve better power consumption, …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 28–35 Read article