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1973 articles for “Challenging” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Reimagining Teacher Education in India: Evaluating NEP 2020’s Impact and Implementation Challenges
Abstract: India's educational system has undergone a substantial change with the implementation of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, which places a special focus on enhancing teacher preparation. The policy, which was endorsed by the Union Cabinet on July 29, 2020, was crafted by a commission led by former ISRO Chairman Dr. K. Kasturirangan, who defined the vision for the country’s updated education system. The NEP addresses various challenges within the …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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Association Rule Mining for Predicting Heart Disease: Challenges and Opportunities
Abstract: The exponential growth of digital healthcare data has spurred innovative applications of data mining techniques in medical research and practice. Among these, association rule mining stands out for its ability to uncover meaningful correlations within diverse datasets, such as electronic health records, imaging data, and genetic information. This paper reviews the application of association rule mining in predicting heart diseases, emphasizing its potential to enhance early detection, risk stratification, and …
Published in Journal of Advanced Database Management & Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Pharmacovigilance and drug safety current trends and challenges
Abstract: Pharmacovigilance and drug safety are critical areas of focus in healthcare, aimed at monitoring the safety and efficacy of pharmaceutical products throughout their lifecycle. This review explores current trends, emerging technologies, and challenges in pharmacovigilance, emphasizing their impact on public health and regulatory practices. With the increasing complexity of global pharmaceutical markets, pharmacovigilance systems are evolving to integrate real-time data analytics, artificial intelligence (AI), and machine learning (ML) to detect …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Treated Sewage in Fish Farming and Ecological Challenges
Abstract: The use of treated sewage in fish farming presents a sustainable and cost-effective approach towards resource conservation and aquaculture productivity. Treated sewage is enriched with essential nutrients, like nitrogen and phosphorus, which supports the growth of aquatic plants and phytoplankton. These are vital components of aquaculture ecosystems. This practice reduces freshwater dependency and mitigates waste disposal challenges as well as aligns with circular economy principles. Pilot projects in China and …
Published in International Journal of Marine Life · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–31 Read article
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Tobacco and COVID-19: Molecular Interactions and Public Health Challenges – A Review
Abstract: Tobacco use exacerbates health risks, making it a significant concern during the COVID-19 pandemic. Smoking has been implicated in the upregulation of ACE2 receptors, critical for SARS- CoV-2 entry, and contributes to immune dysregulation and oxidative stress, worsening clinical outcomes. Methods: This review synthesizes evidence on the molecular mechanisms linking tobacco and COVID-19, assesses risk factors, such as smoking status and comorbidities, and explores public health challenges in managing the …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Navigating the Challenges of COVID-19: A Guide for Mental and Behavioural Health
Abstract: The COVID-19 epidemic has posed unique encounters globally, impacting various aspects of daily life, including mental and behavioral health. The present study attempts to prepare a guide with ways and means to navigate the challenges of the COVID-19 pandemic. This guide provides comprehensive insights and strategies for individuals to navigate these challenges effectively. The study began by addressing the psychosomatic effect of the pandemic, such as increased anxiety, depression, PTSD, …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Diagnostics: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: AI is changing (and will change) healthcare as we know it, and diagnostics might be the specialty that feels the most discomfort. Artificial intelligence-based analytical systems are facilitating the detection, diagnosis, and treatment of a variety of diseases, with better accuracy, speed, and results. Now, this abstract investigates the role of AI in diagnostics, scouring its elements, landmark techniques, transformative impact and future overview. This article explains AI and discusses …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–17 Read article
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Security & Privacy Challenges & Solution in IoT: A Review
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) is rapidly growing technology where various objects can communicate with each other and may be controlled over the internet. IoT is making life of people much easier and that's why its trend is increasing day by day. Millions of devices have already been connected through internet and more are expected to be connected in upcoming years with much faster speed. As its scope is getting bigger, …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Strategies for Eradicating Water Supply Problems and Pollution Issues in Challenging Economy of Nigeria
Abstract: There are sporadic pollution issues and water supply-related problems in the Nigerian environment which calls for the urgent attention of civil engineers. This study examines strategies for eradicating water supply problems and pollution issues in the challenging economy of Nigeria. The methodology for this research work includes a site survey, case studies, visitation to some polluted sites and a literature survey. Critical strategies that are sustainable and achievable toward solving …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION FOR PHYSICALLY CHALLENGED PEOPLE
Abstract: In our today’s busy world transportation plays a major role for everyone to travel from one placeto another. Mostly 90% of people will use either a car or bike for the mode of transportation. Soto make the driving very much easier for them and to reduce the work effort we have concluded aproject. So our project is mainly focused on eliminating the work action like accelerating,braking and also applying the …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Post-COVID-19 Challenges in the Higher Education Sector
Abstract: This epidemic is not a new concept, it has been in every era, but the arrival has been seen in every era with a new form and new name; in the 21st century, it was inscribed with the name of Corona. And that is an effort to stop the ego. If a person escaped the appearance of the ego, he or she experienced these pandemics. Due to this pandemic, everyone’s …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effect of Audio Drama on Menstrual Hygiene and Reproductive Health in Terms of Knowledge and Expressed Practices among Visually Challenged Adolescent girls at Selected Blind Schools, Haryana
Abstract: Health is an essential factor for a happy contended life. Change makes life more beautiful and worth living if one knows how to adopt oneself and adjust to the challenges presented by the situation, she can face any challenge in life. The changes are more frequent in girls than boys, girl’s mature earlier reach the period of rapid growth earlier than boys. The rapid growth and change in the physical …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Transforming School Library Services in Secondary Education: Status, Challenges, and Future Prospects
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the status, challenges, and opportunities of school libraryservices in Jalpaiguri District, West Bengal. A survey method was adopted to collect primary data from higher secondary schools located within Jalpaiguri Municipality. A structured questionnaire was administered to librarians or library in-charges of selected schools, and field visits were conducted to observe the existing library infrastructure and services. The study revealed that a significant …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 81–91 Read article
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Addressing Security Challenges in Cloud Computing for Healthcare Systems: A Comprehensive Survey
Abstract: Mobile cloud computing (MCC) emerges as an innovative technology revolutionizing mobile web services by combining the domains of mobile computing, cloud computing, and wireless networks. In the healthcare sector, MCC plays a pivotal role in transforming medical services, offering novel facilities and services to patients and caregivers alike. The adoption of MCC by healthcare professionals (HCPs) has led to a surge in medical software applications designed for these platforms, consequently …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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The Clean Water Act: Legal Analysis and Implementation Challenges
Abstract: The Clean Water Act is one of the most far-reaching environmental laws in the United States; it was enacted with express purposes for the protection and restoration of the country's waters. For many years, though, numerous logistical, administrative, and legal challenges have beset its implementation. This paper will undertake a detailed legal review of the CWA, discussing its foundational principles, major amendments, and evolving interpretations by courts. It does so …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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An Analytical Study of Communication Challenges Faced by Deaf Children: Barriers, Strategies, and Solutions
Abstract: As social beings the use of communication is a basic need that has to be met at all times; however, children with deafness encounter many barriers that prevent them from socializing and to a greater extent integrating into the society. This scholarly research work therefore seeks to examine and synthesise the communication difficulties faced by the young deaf, understand the reasons behind such difficulties, and examine ways by which the …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Challenges of E-learning for Learners
Abstract: E-learning, the use of digital technologies for education, has become increasingly popular in recent years. However, learners face several challenges in this mode of learning. This abstract explores some of the key challenges faced by learners in e-learning environments. E-learning environments often lack the interpersonal engagement found in traditional classrooms, such as collaborative discussions, peer support, and networking opportunities, which can result in feelings of isolation and reduced motivation. Success …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Energy Data Collection in Nigeria: Sources, Resources, Challenges and Recommendations
Abstract: AbstractThe process of having adequate, affordable, accessible and clean energy starts with the conception and design of an energy plan. The implementation of such plan needs reliable and up-to-date data. This paper proved that in Nigeria, collecting energy data had always been a challenging and this could be traceable to such problems as lack of expertise on energy data collection, the absence of legal instruments to aid data collection, the …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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The Study on the Challenges Facing by the Secondary School Education System in India
Abstract: To begin an occasional series on India's education system, this article examines the country'seducational challenges in the perspective of its past. When it comes to Indian educationpolicy, there have been several major issues that have had to be dealt with since the country'sindependence. Boosting access and quality at all levels; raising finance, particularly forhigher education; and increasing literacy rates are the main issues. Schools in rural regionsconfront serious hurdles notwithstanding …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 16–22 Read article
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Advances and Challenges in the Development of High-performance Silicon Carbide (SiC) Power Devices
Abstract: Due to its distinct features, silicon carbide (SiC), a wide-bandgap semiconductor material, has attracted a lot of attention lately. SiC has superior electrical characteristics compared to silicon, making it an attractive material for high-performance power electronic devices. SiC-based devices can operate at higher temperatures, higher voltages, and higher switching frequencies, which can result in increased power density and efficiency. Recent advances in SiC device technology have led to the development …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 15–20 Read article