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264 articles for “ER”
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A Brief Understanding of Medieval Indian University Education System: A Review
Abstract: Any Nation’s progress and future can be forecasted by taking a glance at their education system. Modern education system is no doubtedly high in technology and methodology, but the morals and ethical importance might be lacking. According to renowned Takshshila University professor Chanakya, a teacher is not your typical individual; they live in a world of constant development and destruction. He attended one of the venerable universities in lovely India …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Driver Drowsiness Alert System
Abstract: In the present era, the increasing frequency of accidents during prolonged road trips, primarily attributed to driver fatigue, is a matter of serious concern. Recognizing this challenge, our goal is to develop a driver drowsiness alert system to effectively address and alleviate these incidents. Theproposed system utilizes a webcam to capture real-time images of the driver's eyes, employingmachine learning algorithms to promptly identify signs of fatigue. Upon detecting drowsiness, the …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Management of Lead–Acid Battery System in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: To determine the lead-acid battery's state of charge in electric vehicles, a novel coulometric method is presented in this article. There are two major problems with the main state of charge algorithms that are currently in use: one defines the state of charge incorrectly for applications involving electric vehicles, and the other uses the accumulator's static performance sub-optimally to estimate its state under dynamic stresses. To address these two shortcomings, …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Fluidic Engineering: Investigating Cutting Fluids’ Effect on Machined Surface Roughness
Abstract: The primary goal of this experimental study project is to determine the optimal cutting fluid by experimenting with two distinct oil kinds and compositions. Thirty-six compositions of cutting oil are obtained by mixing three distinct oil compositions, such as mineral oil and paraffin oil, with six different additive and anti-foaming agent compositions. Then, using a trial-and-error methodology, we employed these 36 cutting oil compositions for drilling operations with constant pressure …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–42 Read article
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Facial Biometrics for Attendance System
Abstract: This paper discusses the necessity for effective student attendance management systems by proposing a smart attendance management system utilizing biometric technology. It is well recognised that manually recording attendance is time-consuming and error prone. In this study, we propose a Facial Biometrics attendance system that automates attendance process without requiring human intervention. The system consists of a camera placed in the classroom to take pictures of the pupils. Subsequently, the …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Crop Yield Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithm Based on Climate Variables
Abstract: India's economy is based primarily on agriculture, as over 50% of the country's population depends on it for their livelihood. The long-term viability of agriculture is seriously threatened by variations in the weather, climate, and other environmental factors. Because machine learning provides tools for decision assistance in agricultural yield prediction, including guidance on which crops to plant and when to plant them during the growing season, it is essential to …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 49–52 Read article
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Sliding Mode Controller-based Load Frequency Regulation for a Two-area Interrelated Power System
Abstract: This study presents the use of the sliding mode control approach for power systems load frequency regulation. A sliding mode load frequency controller is part of a two-area power system. Both reheat and non-reheat. These two regions each have a distribution of thermal turbines. Nonlinearities such as governor dead region and production rate limitations are included in the block diagram of a power plant model. Our control objective is to …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Revolutionizing Material Flow and Handling: Industry 4.0 Integration in Logistics Management
Abstract: The integration of Industry 4.0 technologies has become pivotal in reshaping material flow and handling paradigms within logistics management. This paper presents an in-depth analysis of this transformative phenomenon. Industry 4.0's emergence has heralded an era of unprecedented automation, seamless data exchange, and cutting-edge technologies, fundamentally altering conventional logistics practices. Through an extensive review of recent literature, this study meticulously examines the profound impact of Industry 4.0 on material flow …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Enhanced Efficiency in Electric Vehicles: Gyroscopic Sensor for Power Optimization
Abstract: This research focuses on the design and production of a smart electric vehicle that uses a controlled gyroscopic sensor and microcontroller to automatically transfer power from the internal system to the wheels and vice versa. The era of electric vehicles has only recently begun, but it will significantly expand the automobile industry to the point where modern fossil fuel vehicles will eventually become outdated. The fact that they are environmentally …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–40 Read article
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Historical X-Ray on Barrier to Girls Right to Education in Northern Nigeria
Abstract: This paper focuses on exploring the barrier to girls right to education in northern Nigeria. The paper analyzed that girls are discriminated in many aspects of life; it is belief that the girls are second-class citizen or mere infidel. These bring tremendous misrepresentation of girls and women from both family, schools, institution and the society in general. The paper used secondary sources of data and suggested that educational barrier, socio-economic, …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Artificial Neural Network Based Prediction of Impact Loads and Thickness in CFRP and GFRP Composite Laminates
Abstract: Recent technological advancements, particularly the integration of neural networks, have facilitated a predictive approach to complex engineering problems, especially those involving composite materials with directional properties. The scarcity of literature on predicting impact damage using experimental and ultrasonic flaw detection data motivated this study. Experimental assessment of impact damage on carbon fiber/epoxy (CFRP) and glass fiber/epoxy (GFRP) composites was conducted using low-velocity drop weight impact testing. Damage assessment employed an …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 34–45 Read article
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Crime Prediction and Criminal Identification System Using Machine Learning
Abstract: Advanced machine learning and data analytics-driven crime prediction and criminal identification systems have become game-changing instruments for contemporary law enforcement. Utilizing past crime statistics, surveillance footage, and additional resources, these systems forecast criminal activity, manage resources efficiently, and improve investigation capacities. With an emphasis on their importance in enhancing public safety and lowering crime rates, this paper presents an overview of criminal identification and prediction systems. Examining the technologies and …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Automatic Laser Welding Machine Using PLCs
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic laser welding machine controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) technology. Laser welding has gained significant attention in various industries due to its precision, speed, and efficiency. However, manual operation of laser welding systems can be labor-intensive and prone to errors. The proposed system aims to address these challenges by automating the welding process using PLC-based control. The system architecture …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Comparison Study of Non-Alcoholic Sanitizer and Alcohol Based Sanitizer
Abstract: Hand sanitizer is the best choice to maintain the hand hygiene and stopping the spread of infectious diseases. The active ingredient in traditional hand sanitizers is usually alcohol, but worries about flammability, skin irritation, and possible abuse have prompted the creation and growing popularity of alcohol-free substitutes. The purpose of this review is to objectively assess the safety, effectiveness, and usefulness of alcohol-free hand sanitizers. To successfully eradicate germs, alcohol-free …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–22 Read article
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Innovative Approaches for Exploring Software Testing Techniques for Electrical Equipments
Abstract: Software testing is critical to assuring the success and reliability of a software product or service, yet it is frequently regarded as uninteresting work when compared to design or development. Human factors influence the final software product's outcome, just like in any human-based activity. For software development companies, this means that finding practical ways to boost testers' motivation and job happiness is a major challenge. Our research focuses on how …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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New-Age E-voucher Utility: Redefining Peer-to-Peer Transactions in the Digital Economy
Abstract: This system introduces an innovative new-age e-voucher utility designed to facilitate peer-to-peer (P2P) intake through a person-pleasant cell platform. This revolutionary answer empowers people to create and list e-vouchers for numerous services, experiences, or bodily goods, circumventing conventional channels and fostering an extra direct financial machine. Operating on a decentralized architecture, the utility guarantees stable transactions through fee gateways and contains a recognition machine to set up acceptance as true …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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Heart Disease Evaluation Through Echocardiography Using CNN, ResetNet50, VGG16, and Image Processing
Abstract: Heart conditions stand out as primary contributors to untimely mortality among adults aged 30 and above, notably among those grappling with elevated cholesterol levels and diabetes. Detecting such ailments often necessitates the use of an echocardiogram, providing an intricate portrayal of the heart. However, precise analysis hinges on both the proper functioning of the echocardiogram apparatus and the proficiency of a skilled radiologist, a condition not always met. Manual scrutiny …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Thalassemia and its management – A review article
Abstract: Thalassemia is a hemoglobinopathy burdening India making it earn title of Thalassemia capital of world. Studying last decade, the overall prevalence worldwide and incidence rates have declined but prevalence rates were high in east and Southeast Asian countries. Screening for carriers and affected individuals and genetic counselling are promising approaches for reducing soaring cases and reducing the further spread. Thalassemia affects various organs due to iron overload and haemolysis leading …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 60–73 Read article
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The Role of Automation in Modern Healthcare: Innovations and Impact.
Abstract: Automation technology encompasses a broad array of systems and tools designed to perform tasks with minimal human intervention, thereby increasing efficiency, reducing errors, and enhancing productivity. This study explores the core components of automation technology, including sensors, actuators, controllers, and software, and examines their applications across various industries. In manufacturing, automation leads to significant improvements in production speed and precision. In healthcare, it enhances patient care and operational efficiency. In …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Deep Learning Applications in Bone Fracture Detection for Improved Radiographic Diagnostics
Abstract: Bone fracture detection is a critical aspect of medical diagnostics, traditionally relying on manual interpretation of radiographic images by experienced radiologists. This discipline has undergone a revolution with the introduction of machine learning (ML), which can improve accuracy, shorten diagnosis times, and lessen human error. This study investigates the use of different machine learning methods to enhance and automate the identification of bone fractures in radiography pictures. We utilized a …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–22 Read article