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146 articles for “Modern electronics”
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Piezoelectricity: For Power Generation
Abstract: Undeniably, piezoelectric materials are an exciting possibility for serving as a workable energy source; the question is whether technologies at this point in their development are ready for wide-scale application. This requires considering their value in the real context of modern urban environments and ecological conditions. A critical literature review has been carried out in this paper for the identification of the most successful piezoelectric generation techniques that have been …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Area and Speed Efficient Floating Arithmetic Logic Unit Implementation on Hybrid FPGAS
Abstract: Proposed design of an Area and Speed optimized field arithmetic logic unit (FALU) for modern computing of advanced processors, as we are aware that in most of the DSP (Digital Signal Processors) FALU is a critical component for continuous calculation of signs and ongoing information to meet the constant situation of sign handling it is exceptionally needed to make calculation quicker as could be expected so we have thought of …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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Machine Learning Based Optimization of Polymer Structure Property Relationships in Composite Material Systems
Abstract: In modern engineering applications, polymer-based composite materials have garnered a lot of attention because of their lightweight nature, high strength-to-weight ratio, and changing physical features. In order to maximize the relationships between polymer structure and properties in composite materials, this study suggests a strategy based on reinforcement learning (RL). The research utilized the Polymer Composite Properties Dataset, which contains 12,700 records associated with polymer matrices, reinforcement fillers, interfacial bonding characteristics, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 242–255 Read article
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RFID-based Automated Toll Collection System
Abstract: AbstractElectronic Toll Collection (ETC) is a technology that allows for electronic payment of tolls. One of the most efficient ETC technologies is the RFID technology. RFID-based ETCs permit swift tax collections on-the-go, thereby alleviating the delay problems associated with manual tollbooths. RFID systems make use of RFID readers, RFID tags and a processing system to provide seamless tax collection at tollbooths. RFID-based ETCs are very cost-effective because they are completely …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 106–110 Read article
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Microstructural Design and Functional Properties of Polycrystalline Materials
Abstract: Polycrystalline materials, composed of an aggregate of crystallites or grains, are foundational to modern engineering applications due to their versatile functional properties. The microstructural design—encompassing grain size, shape, orientation, phase distribution, and grain boundary characteristics—plays a pivotal role in determining mechanical, thermal, electrical, and magnetic behavior. This abstract explores the intricate relationship between microstructure and functionality, emphasizing how tailored processing techniques such as thermomechanical treatments, sintering, and additive manufacturing can …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Bioinformatics and Medicine: Bringing Data to the Bedside
Abstract: From being an empirical and experience-based practice, modern medicine has transformed into a codified and research-based discipline, known as Evidence-Based Medicine (EBM). Though EBM has greatly enhanced the quality of medical practice through population-scale clinical trials, it still has limitations in managing biologically diverse patient populations, especially when dealing with clinical outliers who respond in an unusual way to standard treatments. With the rapid progress in genomics, proteomics, and high-throughput …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 41–46 Read article
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Standardization of Rakta-Akika Bhasma and Pisthi: An Ayurvedic Formulation
Abstract: Background: Standardization of the classically prepared medicines is a must apart from other organoleptic tests as mentioned in the ancient text. Rakta Akika Bhasma (RAB) and Pishti (RAP) is a traditional Ayurvedic preparation for Hridaroga (Cardiac disease), Shiroroga (headache due to vitiated Dosha), Kasa (cough), Raktaja Vikara (bleeding disorders) and many more. Aim: The present research work was conducted to analyze raw and processed Rakta Akika Bhasma and Pishti for …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–39 Read article
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How small circuits power big technology in the world of VSIL
Abstract: Very Small Integration Level (VSIL) circuit technology represents an emerging class of ultra- compact, low-power electronic design methodologies that enable the creation of highly efficient and scalable systems. This article explores the fundamental principles behind VSIL circuits, including device miniaturization, optimized layout strategies, adaptive power management, and noise-resilient architectures. We also look into the methodical engineering of VSIL circuits to satisfy the ever-tougher performance, robustness, and long- term energy-efficiency demands …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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A Standards-Compliant API Framework for Integrating NAMASTE and ICD-11 TM2 Terminologies into Indian Electronic Medical Records (EMRs)
Abstract: The lack of standardized, interoperable terminology services has hindered the integration of India’s traditional medical systems into the mainstream digital health infrastructure. Although ICD-11 Traditional Medicine Module 2 (TM2) offers an internationally harmonized classification for traditional medicine diagnoses and the NAMASTE portal defines structured vocabularies for AYUSH conditions, current Electronic Medical Record (EMR) platforms in India are unable to natively consume, map, or translate these terminologies in a way that …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–27 Read article
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Enhancing Security of UPI Payments Through Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: The integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into modern digital payment systems has brought about a significant transformation in the banking and financial sector. Among these systems, the Unified Payments Interface (UPI), developed by the National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), has emerged as one of the most successful real-time payment mechanisms due to its simplicity, accessibility, and efficiency. With the incorporation of AI technologies, UPI has witnessed notable improvements in …
Published in International Journal of Mobile Computing Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article
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Intelligent Electromagnetic Synthesis: An AI-Driven IoT Framework for Adaptive Antenna Design in Missile Navigation
Abstract: The rapid evolution of hypersonic and long-range tactical missile systems necessitates antenna architecture capable of maintaining robust communication links under extreme thermal, mechanical, and signal-jamming environments. Traditional antenna design methodologies often relying on iterative simulation cycles and static optimization are increasingly insufficient for the real-time requirements of modern aerospace navigation. This paper proposes an AI-driven, IoT- integrated framework that facilitates autonomous antenna design and performance optimization. By deploying a distributed …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Design and Implementation of BLDC Motor Driven Electric Vehicle Using MPPT Controller
Abstract: Minimal and medium power applications benefit greatly from BLDC motor efficiency, high torque-to-inertia ratio, large energy volume, low maintenance requirements and wide speed control range. Resistance found that by deleting phase current sensors and regulating the basic frequency switching of the voltage source inverter (VSI), the proposed control algorithm lowers power losses caused by high frequency switching. With Modern days fuel prices soaring so high for common people, electrical engineers …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 41–51 Read article
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Pharmacy Teachers' Contribution to Preserving Education's Integrity and Quality in the AI Era
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence through its modern approach supports the development of pharmacy education through customized methods and automatic evaluation systems and computerized training exercises. Students benefit from AI tools which include intelligent tutoring systems together with virtual assistants and simulation platforms because these tools improve their knowledge of pharmacology and drug formulation as well as clinical practice. The transition to AI-controlled education creates new academic integrity issues and ethical problems and …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–42 Read article
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Comprehensive Review of the Fundamental and Functional Properties of Crystalline Materials
Abstract: Crystalline materials, characterized by their highly ordered atomic arrangements, serve as the backbone of modern engineering and technology. This review provides a detailed examination of their diverse properties, categorized into mechanical, thermal, electrical, and optical domains. We analyze fundamental mechanical parameters such as the elastic modulus, yield strength, and fracture toughness, alongside functional behaviors like fatigue and creep. The discussion extends to thermal transport and expansion, electrical conductivity and resistivity, …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–24 Read article
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Performance Evaluation of Eco-friendly Cutting Fluid in Machining Process—An Approach towards Environmentally Friendly Production
Abstract: The machining industry's evolving environmental consciousness has prompted a growing demand for cutting fluids devoid of chlorine and sulphur, thus fostering sustainable machining practices. This surge in demand is driven by mounting apprehensions over environmental contamination and worker safety. As the industry transitions to modern cutting fluids, it becomes imperative to comprehend their effectiveness and the optimal machine parameters required for their deployment in the turning process. In our current …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 149–160 Read article
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The Emerging Technologies in the Field of Semiconductors Along with the Use of the System on Chip
Abstract: An entire electronic or computer system can be combined onto a single platform using a system on chip, which is effectively an integrated circuit. The primary objectives underlying the development of this system on chip are to decrease energy waste, cut costs, and decrease the area occupied by massive systems. Students can understand and experience many methods utilised at each level of the design hierarchy using this strategy. The expansion …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Investigating The Synergistic Effects of Micro and Nano Particle Reinforcements in Powder Metallurgy-Processed Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites for Enhanced Mechanical Performance
Abstract: The ever-growing demands of modern mechanical applications necessitate the development of materials with superior mechanical properties. In this research, we delve into the creation and evaluation of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites (Al MMCs) made via the powder metallurgy route, reinforced with both micro and Nano-scale particles. The key aim is to investigate the possible cooperative effects of this dual reinforcement approach on the mechanical behavior of the composite. Traditional aluminum …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 220–229 Read article
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P&O Algorithm MPPT Technique for Photovoltaic System Under Different Weather Condition
Abstract: AbstractIn modern days, a demand for the renewable energy source is increased such as fuel cell, solar energy, wind energy for power generation. These sources are environment pollutants, the solar energy is pollution free and abundantly found in nature. The energy of the photovoltaic cell is a renewable energy. The characteristics of the PV cells are affected due to temperature, solar irradiance, shading and so on. In this study, a …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Fuzzy Logic Based Speed Control of Electrical Vehicle with Induction Motor Taking Core Loss and Stray Load Losses into Account
Abstract: In modern technology, electrical differentials to design electrical vehicle are getting popular for its simplicity, faster response, accurate control capability and other facilities. The controller design for the distinctive motors is a captivating and challenging work to acquire, sought execution appropriately. For this, different kind of controller is used to get accurate results. For induction motor, it is very important to control the speed and torque to get smooth control …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 41–48 Read article
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Future-Ready Communication Systems: Exploring High-Speed, Adaptive, and Secure Network Solutions
Abstract: The domain of electronics communication systems has experienced rapid transformation due to the growing demand for high-speed, reliable, and intelligent communication networks. This paper presents a comprehensive analysis of emerging trends such as Fifth Generation (5G) communication systems, Internet of Things (IoT), Artificial Intelligence (AI)-enabled networks, Software-Defined Networking (SDN), optical communication advancements, and cybersecurity mechanisms. The combination of cloud computing, edge computing, and network virtualization which improve system flexibility, allow …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–38 Read article