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537 articles for “MIS”
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Multiple Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning Algorithms
Abstract: The incorporation of machine learning algorithms into healthcare has transformed disease prediction and diagnosis. This research introduces a method for predicting various diseases using machine learning techniques. A comprehensive dataset, consisting of patient records, medical histories, and key disease-related features, was utilized to build predictive models. Data preprocessing methods, including feature selection and normalization, were implemented to clean and prepare the dataset. Several machine learning algorithms, such as Decision Trees, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Improving Plastic Bottle Waste Management System of India using RVMs
Abstract: India is ranked first as the most populous country in the world, and plastic waste management has been a major ongoing concern for India. With the growing economy and population, the growth of plastic waste generation has been exponential but plastic waste management has been underachieved. The excess utilization and mishandling of single-use plastic have depreciated the performance of the plastic waste management system of India. This study emphasizes on …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Enhancing Irrigation Efficiency through Machine Learning and IoT Integration
Abstract: This study provides an integrated approach to enhance irrigation systems by fusing machine learning (ML) with Internet of Things (IoT) technologies. Agriculture is a major contributor to India’s economy, which is referred to as the backbone of the country. However, its production is highly dependent on several environmental and agronomic factors, with water being a critical resource. Irrigation consumes about 84% of the total available water in India; however, a …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Automating Compiler Optimization: A Machine Learning Approach
Abstract: This study reports on an ML-based approach to compiler optimization, complementing traditional optimization methods that rely strongly on hand-tuned settings. Compiler optimization plays a key role in performance-speedup and energy optimization of complex contemporary software systems. However, the traditional approach to optimizer settings involves laborious, error-prone, and scale-insensitive human-in-the-loop intervention, especially in the complex and high-demand environments in which today's computing application thrives. By integrating RL and GA, we can …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–16 Read article
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Educating Compilers to Learn: Utilizing Machine Learning for More Brilliant Code Optimization
Abstract: This study explores the use of machine learning (ML) approaches to compiler optimization. The now-traditional static compilation techniques are transformed into adaptive, dynamic systems capable of making context-specific advancements. Traditional compilers rely mostly on heuristic or rule-based optimization techniques. While these techniques work well in general cases, they consistently fail to adapt well within the limits of code structures that modern machines display. This limitation is especially acute in today's …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 50–54 Read article
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Integration of Smart Sensors and Actuators for a Fully Automated 360° Fire Suppression System
Abstract: In today’s modern era fire safety continues to be a major concern. Therefore, creating a dependable fire safety system is essential. This abstract represents an innovative solution: a 360-degree rotating fire protection system. This system is designed to revolutionise fire suppression by offering comprehensive coverage of enclosed spaces and it also reduces the damage done to surroundings during fire suppression as well as reduces the risk of human life. This …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Safinamide and Rasagiline in the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: Recent studies have suggested Rasagiline and Safinamide monotherapy as potential management options for Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s disease, a neurological disorder characterized by tremors and movement difficulties, necessitates treatments aimed at managing clinical symptoms. Levodopa remains the primary effective treatment for Parkinson’s disease symptoms; however, its long-term use often leads to motor complications in many patients. Additional therapeutic drugs, such as dopamine agonists and monoamine oxidase B inhibitors, including Safinamide …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 74–91 Read article
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Investigating the Role of Moisture in the Physical Properties of Harra (Terminalia chebula) Fruit
Abstract: Harra (Terminalia chebula) is known as the “king of medicines” in Ayurveda. Its fruits include astringent, purgative, antibacterial, antifungal, and laxative effects. The behavior of harra fruit is mainly dependent on the moisture present. It affects the harvest, post-harvest machinery, separation, packaging, and transportation of harra fruit. This study focused on T’s physical qualities of chebula fresh fruit at 20%–25% (wb) moisture content, such as 50 fruit mass, length, width, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Drying Characteristics of Moringa (Moringa oleifera) Leaves
Abstract: Moringa oleifera belongs to Moringaceae family whose leaves carries bundles of nutrients and vitamins. In this study, moringa leaves were dried and quality was evaluated under different drying temperatures viz, 40, 50, 60, & 70ºC. The initial moisture content of the fresh moringa leaf was found to be 73.20 % on a wet basis or 273.0% on dry basis. In tray drying the final moisture content of dried moringa leaves …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Impact of Polypropylene Fibres on the Properties of Concrete
Abstract: This review paper explores the effects of polypropylene fibres on the mechanical and structural properties of concrete. The integration of short, discontinuous fibres into plain concrete enhances its post-cracking behavior and overall performance, with notable improvements in tensile strength, fracture strength, toughness, impact resistance, and flexural strength. These fibres effectively control crack propagation, increase energy absorption, and improve durability under varying loading conditions. A comprehensive analysis of prior research highlights …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 55–60 Read article
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Plant-Derived Vaccines: A Sustainable Approach to Disease Control for Global Health
Abstract: Plant-based vaccines present a novel and environmentally responsible approach to vaccination, with significant potential for improving both human and animal health. These vaccines are safer and less expensive than traditional vaccine manufacturing methods because they use genetically modified plants to create antigens that elicit an immune response. Plant-based systems offer a potential remedy for traditional vaccines' high production costs and environmental impact, which are growing problems. Plant-derived vaccines have shown …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–20 Read article
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Study of Groundwater Quality in Shallow Tubewells of Bhubaneswar City Using WQI Method
Abstract: Shallow groundwater is extremely vulnerable owing to overexploitation, anthropogenic activities, and environmental effects. Declining quality of groundwater poses an enormous risk for human health and the entire ecosystem. Nearly 50 per cent urban water supply is contributed by groundwater in Indian cities. Since Bhubaneswar shares a similar scenario where 34 out of 67 wards are partially covered with municipal water supply and the residents of these areas are largely dependent …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 559–574 Read article
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Harnessing AI and NLP to Transform Pharma Education Personalization, Learning, and Skill Development
Abstract: Particularly with NLP technologies, it is revolutionizing pharmaceutical education, enhancing human creativity, personalizing learning, and improving student outcomes. AI models like those from Open AI’s Chat GPT are increasingly integrated into educational practices that offer a solution to issues, such as teacher shortages, resource limitations, and the inefficient use of traditional teaching methods. This paper explores the diverse ways through which AI and NLP technologies are transforming pharma education within …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Biomedical Applications of Green-Synthesized Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles
Abstract: The biomedical potential of cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Co3O4 NPs) synthesized via green methods is gaining recognition due to their biocompatibility and multifunctionality. This article reviews the antibacterial and anticancer properties of Co3O4 NPs synthesized using Delonix regia leaf extract. Characterization techniques confirmed their nanoscale size and uniform morphology. The antibacterial assay against Escherichia coli revealed significant activity, attributed to enhanced permeability and interaction with bacterial membranes. These findings highlight the …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Computation of the Necking in Bars Without Geometrical Imperfection
Abstract: This paper presents a finite element analysis to compute the neck profiles of smooth, circular cylindrical bars in shear-free grip under uniaxial tensile load. The analysis uses 4-node quadrilateral element with linear displacement variation, as well as 8-node Serendipity quadrilateral element with curved sides and a quadratic variation of the displacement field, for power law hardening materials that follow von Mises plasticity. All the elements are based on isoparametric formulation. …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–19 Read article
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Green Synthesis of Cobalt Oxide Nanoparticles Using Delonix regia Leaf
Abstract: Green synthesis of nanoparticles offers a sustainable and eco-friendly alternative to conventional methods. This study explores the biosynthesis of cobalt oxide nanoparticles (Co3O4 NPs) using Delonix regia leaf extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The synthesized Co3O4 NPs were characterized by UV-visible spectroscopy, Fourier transform infrared (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM), confirming their uniform spherical morphology with an average size of …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–38 Read article
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Trend Analysis of Long-Term Rainfall Data for Monsoon Season of Kharun Catchment
Abstract: This research paper investigates the trends in monsoon season rainfall over a 31-year period (1990–2021) using the non-parametric Mann–Kendall test. A range of statistical methods were utilized to analyze the rainfall data, providing valuable insights into its temporal patterns and trends. The correlation coefficient, measured by Kendall's Tau, exhibited a minimal positive correlation of 0.004 between years and their corresponding rainfall, quantities. This implies a slight tendency for increased rainfall …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–17 Read article
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Thermal Analysis of Kirloskar VCR Engines Using Blended Biodiesels under Varying Loads
Abstract: The increasing demand for sustainable energy has prompted much research into environment-friendly substitutes for traditional fossil fuels. In this study, the thermal performance and emission characteristics of Kirloskar Variable Compression Ratio (VCR) diesel engines evaluated with varying load conditions using biodiesel-sourced oil blended with soybean oil are discussed. B0 (pure diesel) to B100 (pure biodiesel) blends were considered for the study to assess their effects on parameters, like brake thermal …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–34 Read article
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Edible Mushrooms: Management of Diabetes Mellitus and Phytochemical Screening of Agaricus Bisporus
Abstract: A metabolic disease characterized by elevated blood glucose levels; diabetes mellitus affects millions of people. If not treated on time, it causes problems, damage organs, and even life-threatening. Studies have shown that diabetes can be avoided and controlled with a healthy lifestyle that incorporates exercise and a balanced diet. While there are several synthetic medications available to treat this illness using them over an extended period of time is linked …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Tobacco and COVID-19: Molecular Interactions and Public Health Challenges – A Review
Abstract: Tobacco use exacerbates health risks, making it a significant concern during the COVID-19 pandemic. Smoking has been implicated in the upregulation of ACE2 receptors, critical for SARS- CoV-2 entry, and contributes to immune dysregulation and oxidative stress, worsening clinical outcomes. Methods: This review synthesizes evidence on the molecular mechanisms linking tobacco and COVID-19, assesses risk factors, such as smoking status and comorbidities, and explores public health challenges in managing the …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article