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799 articles for “Balance”
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Structure-Property Correlation in PTT/PP Blends with Improved Mechanical Performance
Abstract: The present work investigates a series of poly (trimethylene terephthalate) (PTT)/polypropylene (PP) blends prepared with varying PP concentrations in order to improve the overall performance of PTT, particularly with respect to mechanical properties and processability. PTT is a promising engineering thermoplastic owing to its balanced stiffness, resilience, and chemical resistance; however, its relatively high cost and processing limitations often restrict its wider application. In this context, blending with PP offers …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 90–98 Read article
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Diet-Driven Enhancement of Immune Resilience, Disease Resistance, and Performance: Mechanistic Insights, Nutritional Interventions, and Implications for Sustainable Dairy Development
Abstract: This review synthesizes current knowledge on how dietary strategies can strengthen immune resilience, improve disease resistance, and enhance productive performance in dairy systems while advancing sustainable development. Immune function in dairy cattle is profoundly influenced by nutrition, with energy, protein, essential amino acids, fatty acids, vitamins, minerals, and bioactive compounds playing critical roles in shaping both innate and adaptive immune responses. Suboptimal nutrition impairs immune competence, increases susceptibility to infectious …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–24 Read article
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A Mathematical Perspective on Recent Cloud-Computing Trends for Scalable and Secure Social-Media Platforms
Abstract: Cloud computing underpins modern social-media platforms by providing elastic compute, storage, and data-processing pipelines capable of absorbing highly bursty workloads. This paper surveys recent cloud-native trends—serverless and event-driven design, container orchestration, edge/CDN offload, streaming analytics, and privacy-enhancing security controls—and formalizes their impact through a compact mathematical model. We express workload volatility using arrival-rate functions, use queueing-based capacity sizing to derive auto-scaling rules, and formulate an optimization objective that balances cost …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 35–40 Read article
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Design of a Plant for the Production of Ammonia and Urea Using Aspen HYSYS
Abstract: The design of a plant for the production of 1800 MT/Day of ammonia and 1400 MT/Day of urea using aspen HYSYS was carried out in this work. Ammonia is produced through the Haber-Bosch process, where hydrogen and nitrogen react in the presence of a catalyst producing mixture containing ammonia while urea is produced by the reaction between ammonia and carbon IV oxide. In this work, aspen HYSYS, chemical engineering design …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 29–44 Read article
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Suspension System with Combined Leaf and Helical Spring: A Review
Abstract: A good suspension system of any automobile vehicle must have minimum deflection, minimum weight, low maintenance and low operating cost with some other fine properties. Springs are major element of any suspension system and first line of its defense. If the suspension springs are rigid enough, they will not absorb road shocks efficiently, and if they are more flexible, then they will keep vibrating for a longer time even after …
Published in Journal of Automobile Engineering and Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 28–36 Read article
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Design and Development of Prototype of Air Cooling System for Truck Cabin using Heat from Engine Exhaust
Abstract: AbstractThe present work, the major spotlight is towards the design and development of a prototype of ai cooling system for the cabin of a truck c using waste heat from exhaust of an engine. From the literature review in the field of automobile air conditioning, it is observed that very less work has been done in the field of cabin cooling of transport trucks, which is crucial. The available options …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Rocker Bogie System using RF Communication
Abstract: AbstractThe rocker-bogie system is a robot that can travel in rough terrain. Its mechanism helps in maintaining stability. It is a multispecialty robot that can be used for various applications. The use of Rocker-Bogie mechanism helps in maintaining the balance of the robot which is used to travel on an uneven surface, usually called as an All-Terrain Vehicular Robot. The conditions preferably needed for the robot to work are in …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–29 Read article
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An Energy Stored Quasi Z-Source Cascaded Multilevel Inverter
Abstract: In the world today, there is a huge demand of power, although we have sufficient energy generation technique, renewable energy power generation plays a major role, like solar. This paper is about the control technique, which includes ES-QZSI combined with CMI and energy storage in order to get constant output power without fluctuation from the solar panel. Combines cascaded multilevel inverter and quasi Z-source inverter. Battery is used to balance …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 24–34 Read article
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Battery Management System For Electric Vehicle
Abstract: Shortly, electric cars are expected to predominate as a mode of transportation, and lithium-based rechargeable battery packs have become commonplace in them. To keep the overall electric vehicle system safe, effective, and reliable, battery packs must be constantly monitored and regulated. A battery management system is composed of a battery fuel gauge, an optimal charging algorithm, and circuitry for cell/thermal balance. The battery is tested for voltage, current, and temperature …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 39–47 Read article
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Harmonic Mitigation in Shunt Active Power Filter Regulation Approaches with Synchronous Reference Frame: An Extensive Analysis
Abstract: The Shunt Active Power Filter (SAPF) is discussed in this work as a means of removing line-side current harmonics. The Voltage Source Inverter (VSI) topology serves as the foundation for the Active Power Filter. It resolves the power system's harmonic current issue. Additionally, it balances the load on three phases and compensates for reactive power (if load is unbalanced). After measuring load current, it switches to the dq0 coordinate system. …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 6–15 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Modeling of Graphene Field Effect Transistors for High Frequency Applications
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper numerical simulation of graphene field effect transistor (GFET) has been performed using finite element method by solving Poisson's equation, continuity equation and energy balance equation self consistently. Various performance characteristics including charge distribution, band gap energy, transfer and output characteristics, electrostatic potential distribution and transconductance have been extracted.Keywords: Graphene field effect transistor (GFET), energy balance equation, mobility, ambipolar, numerical simulationCite this ArticleAshish Jha, Dwivedi ADD. Numerical Simulation …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Frequency Regulation in Two Area System with PSO Driven PID Technique
Abstract: Now a modern days power system structures gives a major advantages in applications at the time, losses are also produced. To get the stable operation of this structured power system need balancing between total generation with total load demand and system losses. Rising and falling load demand throws off the real and reactive power balances. As a result, the system frequency and tie line interchange power deviate from their pre-programmed …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–20 Read article
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Modeling and Simulation of a Hybrid Solar-Wind System with Adaptive Neural Network MPPT Control in MATLAB/SIMULINK
Abstract: Over the last ten years, there has been an increasing demand for the electrical powersupply. The installation of power generators (PGs) is expensive and time-consuming. Solar powerplants are therefore thought to be a practical substitute for supplying the present demand forelectricity. The primary challenges with solar plants, however, are output power balancing andcritical maintenance. A proper technique is needed to lessen output power balance andmaintenance issues in solar facilities. For …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 53–61 Read article
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Numerical Simulation and Modeling of Self Heating in SOI MOSFET
Abstract: Abstract As the device size has been reduced the temperature increment of high-performance very large scale integrations (VLSIs) becomes a major issue. The self-heating effect and non-uniform power distribution in VLSIs, affect the performance of device. In this paper numerical simulation of self heating in SOI MOSFET has been performed. Poisson's equation, continuity equation, energy balance equation and heat flow equations have been solved self consistently using finite element method …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of Multi-Standard CMOS LNA Using Switched Capacitor and MIM Capacitor in 180nm Technology
Abstract: Low noise amplifier (LNA) is terribly important block in designing broadband receivers for wireless broadband communications. Being the primary active element in receiver chain it creates larger demand for LNAs that are smaller, consume less power, and provide sufficient gain, low noise and high compact design. The projected LNA is extremely integrated with low noise figure having wide calibration range with improved RF power handling system and acquires less space …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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APF for Mitigation of Current Harmonics with p–q and Id–Iq Control Strategies using PI Controller
Abstract: Due to a large amount of non-linear power electronic equipments, impact and fluctuating loads (such as that ofarc furnace, heavy merchant mill and electric locomotive, etc), problems of power quality have become moreand more serious with each passing day, as a result Active power filter (APF) gains much more attention due toexcellent harmonic compensation. But still the performance of the active filter seems to be in contradictions withdifferent control strategies. …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Topology, Operation and Control of Modular Multilevel Converter for Grid Application: A Review
Abstract: Modular multilevel converter (MMC) is a widely accepted technology for high voltage direct-current (HVDC) application. Due to its modularity, scalability, power quality, and no need of bulky filter on ac side, they are widely used as voltage source converters in HVDC applications. This paper presents a comprehensive study on MMC technology for grid applications along with different modulation techniques and voltage balancing strategies which are essential for the converter to …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 25–47 Read article
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Web Services Approach to Address the Challenges in Tribal Development
Abstract: ABSTRACTIn the world of ever-maturing distributed computing, service oriented architecture (SOA) and representational state transfer (REST) are the popular distributed architectures whereas web services, Windows communication foundation (WCF), .net remoting, etc., are the core components of inter-service communications. In a multi-application environment, applications multiply very fast and consequently inter-communication complexity grows at an alarmingrate. Simplifying the inter-application communication is a long desired goal for several reasons. Specifically, in e-Governance type …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 42–54 Read article
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Management of Poly Cystic Ovarian Disease (PCOD)/ Poly Cystic Ovarian Syndrome (PCOS) by Intervention of Ayurveda & Yoga
Abstract: Ayurveda is the traditional medical system based on the concept that good health that is achieved through the balance between body, mind, and spirit. The balance is based on Vata, Pitta, and Kapha. Food and daily lifestyle are essential for good health, but the disturbance in these leads to problems such as Polycystic ovarian syndrome/ Polycystic ovarian disease. Ayurveda is the only system that cures Polycystic ovarian disease through cyst …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 36–40 Read article
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Effectiveness of Leech Therapy (Irsal-E-Alaq) in Unani System of Medicine: A Review
Abstract: The Unani system of medicine is the medicine of centuries. Four types of treatment in Unani system are Ilaj-bil-Giza (Dietotherapy), Ilaj-bil-Dawa (Pharmacotherapy), Ilaj-bil-Yad (Surgery), and Ilaj-bil-Tadbeer (Regimental therapy). These are the main methods of Tibb disease treatment and health protection. Ilaj-bil-Tadbeer holds significant importance among the four mentioned types, as the majority of the systems are utilized either solely or in conjunction with medications. This highlights the crucial role of …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 5–8 Read article