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1463 articles for “AI development”
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Role of Machine Vision in Autonomous Vehicles: A Review
Abstract: The integration of machine vision in autonomous vehicles (AVs) is a critical advancement in the field of intelligent transportation systems. Machine vision systems enable AVs to perceive their environment, understand road conditions, detect obstacles, and make real-time decisions necessary for safe navigation. These systems rely heavily on image processing techniques, which have evolved significantly over the past decade, leading to improved performance in complex driving scenarios. These developments are largely …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Eco-Friendly Steel Making for a Sustainable Future
Abstract: The iron and steel industry is one of the most energy-intensive sectors, accounting for approximately 5% of global energy consumption and contributing around 7% of worldwide CO2 emissions. The industry's carbon footprint is particularly challenging to reduce, as carbon plays a crucial role as a stoichiometric reducing agent in conventional steel production. The reduction of iron ore during the manufacture of primary (virgin) steel is responsible for a sizable amount …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–31 Read article
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Thermodynamic Optimization and Exergy-Based Performance Analysis of Hybrid Thermal Management Systems for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The transition toward sustainable transportation has brought electric vehicles (EVs) to the forefront of modern engineering innovation. Despite their environmental benefits and improved energy efficiency, EVs face major thermal challenges that affect performance, safety, and durability. Efficient thermal management of batteries, power electronics, and electric drive systems is vital to ensure reliability under diverse operating conditions. This study presents a detailed thermodynamic optimization and exergy-based performance analysis of hybrid thermal …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Analysis of Hybrid Photovoltaic Thermal (PV/T) Integrated Solar Dryer: An Experimental Validation
Abstract: In this study, a hybrid photovoltaic thermal (PV/T) integrated solar dryer has been designed, developed, and experimentally analyzed to evaluate its performance in real-world climatic conditions. The system incorporates a UV-stabilized sheet mixed-mode tent house structure, installed on the rooftop of a building located in Bhilai, Chhattisgarh, India. The dryer is equipped with a thermal collector directly connected to the drying chamber to enhance heat transfer efficiency. Experiments were conducted …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Agile Modeling and Building an Inclusive Online Coding Platform for Programming
Abstract: The integration of agile modeling principles within professional programming emphasizes the development of online coding platforms tailored to meet the diverse needs of computer science and engineering students. This study introduces an agile-based, API-integrated J2EE online coding platform, designed to create a sophisticated and user-friendly environment for seamless programming practice, particularly focusing on Java programming. The platform offers real-time tracking of programming progress and enhances the understanding of complex coding …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 33–42 Read article
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Flying Drone Using KK Flight Controller
Abstract: This paper presents the design, development, and testing of a quadcopter drone using the KK2.1.5 flight controller, with an emphasis on stability and educational value. The KK2.1.5 controller features are inbuilt LCD screen, inbuilt programming, enabling direct configuration and tuning without the need for a computer interface, which makes it highly suitable for beginners and students. The drone is built using a modular frame architecture, which allows for easy replacement …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Pharma Tech: Leveraging Software for Drug Development & Clinical Research
Abstract: The pharmaceutical sector is progressively adopting software solutions to enhance the drug development process and optimize clinical research results. Drug development is a time-consuming, expensive, and intricate process that traditionally requires extensive laboratory research, preclinical testing, and several stages of clinical trials. Software tools are revolutionizing these stages by improving efficiency, minimizing errors, and speeding up timelines. During preclinical testing, predictive software tools are used to model toxicological effects and …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–19 Read article
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Leadership Influence on Work Performance in Health Care Professionals: A Narrative Review
Abstract: Leadership plays an important role in influencing work performance, job satisfaction, and employee engagement among healthcare professionals. The healthcare sector is demanding and complex, making effective leadership essential for maintaining workforce well-being and quality patient care. This narrative review aims to explore the influence of different leadership styles on the work performance, job satisfaction, and engagement of healthcare professionals, and to identify effective leadership approaches that enhance teamwork, productivity, and …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Personalised Cancer Vaccination Strategies: Bridging Genomics, Bioinformatics, and Immunotherapy
Abstract: Immunotherapy has revolutionized cancer treatment by harnessing the body’s immune system to detect and destroy cancer cells. Personalised cancer vaccines are one of the most promising options because they could allow treatment to be based on the specific tumour profile of each person. The goal of these vaccines is to make the immune system recognise and fight cancer-specific antigens, which will lead to strong and long-lasting anti-tumor responses. However, moving …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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A Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Education Module on Psychological Stress Experiences and Coping Among Staff Nurses Working in COVID Ward at a Selected Hospital in Bangalore
Abstract: Occupational stress is a growing concern among healthcare professionals, particularly staff nurses working in COVID wards. The study aimed to explore the sources and effects of occupational stress among staff nurses at Suprabha Hospital, Bangalore, using a pre-experimental one-group pretest-post-test design. 60 staff nurses working in COVID wards were selected through convenient sampling. The results showed that younger nurses, those from joint families, and those with less work experience reported …
Published in International Journal of Evidence Based Nursing And Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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Fire Accidents and Mitigation Framework of Electric Vehicles in India
Abstract: Over the past decade, electric vehicles (EVs) have profoundly reshaped the global automotive industry, primarily due to significant advancements in lithium-ion (Li-ion) battery technology. However, the safety implications associated with high-energy Li-ion batteries, particularly the risk of fire, have emerged as a significant concern for EVs. This article focuses on recent developments in EV fire safety, particularly concerning thermal runaway and battery fires in Li-ion batteries. Instances of extreme misuse, …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–30 Read article
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Blockchain-Assisted Electronic Voting: A System Design Perspective
Abstract: Voting plays a vital role in upholding democratic principles by allowing individuals to express their preferences and take part in shaping the decisions that affect their lives. Despite its importance, traditional voting systems—whether manual or digital—continue to encounter major obstacles. These include a lack of transparency, declining voter turnout, vulnerability to fraud, and concerns around manipulation. While digital voting platforms offer a modern alternative, they often face skepticism due to …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on the Miniaturized Analytical Techniques for Sustainable Pharmaceutical Testing
Abstract: Miniaturized analytical techniques are revolutionizing pharmaceutical testing by offering sustainable and efficient alternatives to traditional methods. These techniques are designed to reduce sample and reagent consumption, minimize waste generation, and accelerate analysis, aligning perfectly with the principles of green analytical chemistry. This comprehensive review aims to thoroughly explore the landscape of miniaturized analytical techniques, specifically highlighting their profound impact on fostering sustainable practices within the pharmaceutical sector. The review systematically …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–39 Read article
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Speech and Swallowing Impairments in Herpes Zoster: A Case Report
Abstract: Herpes zoster (HZ), caused by reactivation of varicella-zoster virus, can extend beyond dermatological manifestations to involve cranial nerves, resulting in complex speech and swallowing deficits. This case report presents a 54-year-old male with herpes zoster–related cranial neuropathy, who developed unilateral vocal fold paralysis, dysphonia, and dysphagia. Comprehensive assessment included perceptual, acoustic, endoscopic, and patient-reported outcome measures. Perceptual voice evaluation revealed severe dysphonia with breathiness, asthenia, strain, and reduced loudness, confirmed …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Assessment of Knowledge, Attitudes and Practice of Family Planning among Women of Reproductive Age in Northern Nigeria: A Sociological Study
Abstract: Family planning is a very vital element of reproductive health that enables individuals and couples to decide on how many and how far they would have their children. It is important in enhancing maternal health, child health, alleviating poverty and enhancing sustainable development. Although family planning services are available in Nigeria, their use has been low in most regions in the country especially Northern Nigeria. The paper evaluated the KAP …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 45–64 Read article
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A Secure and Transparent Voting System Leveraging Ubiquitous Computing and Blockchain Technology
Abstract: Ubiquitous computing and blockchain technology are two pivotal innovations driving significant changes in the digital world. This article explores the intersection of these technologies, analyzing how their combination can unlock new opportunities and address existing challenges. Ubiquitous computing envisions seamlessly integrating computing capabilities into everyday objects and environments, aiming to enhance user experience and efficiency. Meanwhile, blockchain technology, known for its decentralized and secure nature, offers robust solutions for transparency, …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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IoT Based Weather Monitoring System
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT)-Based Weather Monitoring System is developed to provide accurate, real- time monitoring of essential environmental parameters, including temperature, humidity, and atmospheric pressure. The system integrates high-precision sensors with a microcontroller, enabling continuous data acquisition from the surrounding environment. Collected data is transmitted wirelessly to a dedicated IoT platform via an internet connection, allowing remote users to access and visualize the information through web or mobile interfaces. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 26–34 Read article
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Automatic Gas Leakage Detection System
Abstract: This project report presents the design and implementation of a focused automatic gas leakage detection and ventilation system centered on the Arduino Nano microcontroller and the MQ-2 gas sensor. The primary function of the system is to detect flammable gases like LPG, propane, and methane using the MQ-2 gas sensor. This sensor continuously monitors the surrounding air for the presence of these gases. When the gas concentration crosses a predefined …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Energy Savings due to passive strategies in contemporary high-rise residential building hot and dry climate
Abstract: Globally, the development of sustainable design techniques is becoming imperative, particularly with the idea of high-rise structures to keep up with the rapidly expanding cities. Approaching design sustainably by developing various sustainable methods is becoming necessary worldwide. Strategies for passive design may be useful in achieving the social, economic, and environmental goals of sustainability. This paper discusses the importance of passive design strategies in high-rise buildings, particularly in the context …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Planning and Development Architecture · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 99–103 Read article
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Evaluate and Compare the Effect of Water of Different Hardness Levels on the Surface Irregularity in 3 Different Heat-Polymerized Denture Base Resins
Abstract: This study aimed to evaluate and compare the effect of water with varying hardness levels on the surface irregularity of three different heat-polymerized denture base resins. The hardness of water used in dental applications has been shown to influence the properties of dental materials, including denture base resins. In this study, three commonly used heat-polymerized denture base resins were subjected to immersion in water with different hardness levels. The surface …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 130–136 Read article