Search
1009 articles for “System engineering”
-
A Thermal Review and Simulation of Renewable Tube Heat Exchanger – A Review
Abstract: AbstractRenewable energy is the conventional source of energy. It is the endless source of energy and quality available in nature. At the present scenario, heating and cooling is a major concern in environment due to global warming. Air conditioning systems has been developed to resolve major part of energy is being engaged in such issues, which also causes global warming. Renewable tube heat exchanger is a renewable source of energy …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
-
Enhancing Maintenance Decision-Making in Thermal Power Plants Using Generative AI-Based Fault Diagnosis
Abstract: The growing complexity of operation and power consumption of thermal power stations involve the need to have intelligent fault diagnosis systems that can be used to guarantee reliability and safety in operation. In this research, a Generative AI (GenAI)-based hybrid architecture of early fault detection and predictive maintenance is proposed to improve the decision-making process of the maintenance team. The data-driven analytic approach combines methods of data-driven analytics, Generative AI …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–33 Read article
-
Squeeze Casting of Hybrid Aluminum Matrix Composites: A Critical Review of Process Optimization, Reinforcement Strategies, and Performance Outcomes
Abstract: Increasing demand for lightweight, performance-oriented components in automotive, aerospace, and defense industries has driven advancements in squeeze casting, a hybrid technique merging forging and die-casting advantages to produce near-net-shape aluminum matrix composites (AMCs) with superior mechanical-tribological properties. This review critically examines the interplay of process parameters (e.g., squeeze pressure: 70–150 MPa, melt temperature: 650–800°C), reinforcement characteristics (volume fraction ≤10%, particle size: 10–71µm), and interfacial engineering strategies (flux-assisted bonding, ultrasonic dispersion) …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 52–60 Read article
-
Investigation of Bio-Physical Interaction and Electrophoretic Properties of Fe3O4/DNA Nanocomposite and Colloids for Biomedical Application
Abstract: In recent years, research on magnetic nanoparticles has gained significant attention. The core concept behind their physics lies in their interaction with biomolecules such as hemoglobin, DNA, and RNA. This study examines the fundamental forces involved in these interactions, including van der Waals attractions, electrostatic repulsion, thermal effects, and magnetic coupling between nanoparticles and biological molecules. To describe these interactions quantitatively, parameters such as zeta potential, magnetic moment density, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 20–32 Read article
-
DC Motor Controller by PWM Technique
Abstract: Abstract: This project is expected to control the speed of a DC (Direct Current) engine using PWM (pulse-width-modulation) control with the 8051 plan microcontroller. The speed of the DC engine is explicitly relating to the voltage associated over its way, in case the voltage over the engine terminal is moved, at that point the speed can be changed. This venture uses the above rule to control the speed of the …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
-
Embracing Health, Safety, and a Greener Environment in the Construction of Offshore Structures
Abstract: Offshore infrastructure (oil and gas platforms, offshore wind farms, subsea cables, ports, and associated works) plays a vital role in energy, communications, and trade. However, construction activities offshore create complex safety, public health and environmental risks from worker injuries and exposure to hazardous substances, to marine pollution and ecosystem damage with downstream human health effects. This paper reviews the hazards, regulatory and management frameworks, lessons from major incidents, and practical …
Published in Journal of Offshore Structure and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 30–41 Read article
-
LEVERAGING ON ENERGY MIX FOR TRANSITION FROM CURRENT ENERGY SITUATION TO CLEAN ENERGY ENVIRONMENT IN NIGERIA
Abstract: Clean Energy Environment is vital for health, wealth, industrial output and economic growth. This paper x-rays possibilities of leveraging on energy mix to transit from current state to Clean Energy Environment in Nigeria. Current energy situation were carefully checked and mitigation strategies identified. Findings revealed that there are a lot of pollution of our environment due to energy deficit, inadequate utilization of renewable energy, lack of strategic management skills, decadence …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 21–28 Read article
-
Design And Analysis On Operation Of Hybrid Micro Grid Using Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial intelligence approaches may be used to make engineering problems in a manner comparable to that of the human brain. Smart grid aims include greater integration of dispersed generation, grid stability, dependable power supply, and generation and supply stability. Using Artificial Intelligence methods, the objectives are realized. For microgrid energy management, there are several issues that contribute to its difficulties, including a dearth of inertia required for system stability, unpredictability …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 16–24 Read article
-
Fatigue Failure Analysis of a Railway Wheel Using FEA
Abstract: In a railway transportation system, the railway wheel is the hardest and most critical component. Technological developments in the manufacturing of railway wheels in industries have made it possible to significantly extend the fatigue life of wheels. The manufacturing industries perform three tasks: aiding in train movement, supporting the carloads and also acts brake drum in the vehicle. The serious problems in railway engineering are fatigue design of a wheel …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 22–30 Read article
-
Fleet Guard: Advanced Fleet Management and Vehicle Monitoring System
Abstract: FleetGuard: Advanced Fleet Management and Vehicle Monitoring is a game changing IoT solution, crafted using Flutter in the Dart language, set to revolutionize conventional fleet management practices. It seamlessly integrates software and hardware components, with a primary focus on Tire Pressure Monitoring Systems (TPMS) and GPS sensors. This innovative system offers real-time tire pressure monitoring, predictive maintenance, and driver behavior analysis, emphasizing efficiency and safety, ultimately reducing operational costs, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–24 Read article
-
Virtual Reality Horror Chronicles: Exploring Fear in Virtual Reality
Abstract: Virtual reality (VR) provides a distinctive and immersive experience, enabling users to engage in digital environments in an exceptionally realistic manner. It offers a sense of presence and immersion, making users feel as though they are physically present within a virtual world. Games can be single-player or multiplayer, and they often involve challenges, objectives, or narratives for players to engage with. Gaming is a powerful tool for promoting VR technology …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 32–43 Read article
-
A Review on Predicting Wear and Friction of PTFE Composites - Fillers to Machine Learning Models
Abstract: Polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) composites, a self-lubricating material with low friction, became an indispensable material in engineering applications where load carrying capacity and wear are crucial. The pure PTFE has poor mechanical strength and wear resistance which can be enhanced by the addition of fillers in appropriate volume fraction. The wear performance is dependent on various factors such as fillers, operating parameters, environmental conditions as well as manufacturing attributes. This makes the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 114–128 Read article
-
Machine Learning-Assisted Design and Optimization of Lightweight Polymer Composites for IoT-Enabled Automotive Applications
Abstract: This study aims to develop an integrated machine learning and optimization framework for the intelligent design of lightweight polymer composites suited for IoT-enabled automotive applications. The goal is to enhance material performance while satisfying multiple design constraints such as mechanical strength, thermal stability, and process compatibility. A curated dataset of polymer composite formulations was used to train a Random Forest Regression (RFR) model capable of predicting tensile strength, thermal conductivity, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 12–27 Read article
-
Integration of RSA and Waterfall Framework: Aggrandize Security in Cloud Computing using Integration of Rivest–Shamir–Adleman (Encryption Algorithm) and Waterfall Model
Abstract: Eccentric consumer and associations benefit from cloud computing services, which allow continuous and longtime online storage of files. The problem arises when organization store highly privileged documents in cloud servers. Therefore, this paper targets a backbone structure for a cloud storage system, where the security and single user privacy is highly maximized. It is very obvious that the cloud computing servers are highly protected against unauthorized access, but in some …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Use of Industrial and Agricultural Waste in Soil Stabilization
Abstract: Soil is the foundation material, which supports loads from the overlying structure. Soil is the most widely used material in a highway system, either in its natural form or in a processed form. Also, all pavement structures eventually rest on soil foundation. The construction cost can be considerably decreased by selecting local materials including local soils for the construction of the lower layers of the pavement such as the sub-base …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 58–62 Read article
-
Magnetic Nanopolymer: Applications and Challenges in Medical Imaging and Theranostics
Abstract: Biopolymers are valuable complex materials. They attract attentions of many scientists, engineers and medical professionals’ for application research. In this research, an assessment of emerging Nanopolymers including magnetic nanopolymer is focused. Hence, sources, magnetic properties, and biomedical application of such polymers are given attention. As ordinary polymers, nano sized biopolymers are visualized as natural and synthetic polymers. However, more emphasis is given to green synthesized magnetic polymer, particularly magnetic Chitosan …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–21 Read article
-
Collaborative Code Editors: Advancements, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: In recent years, collaborative code editors have become essential tools in software development, particularly for globally distributed teams. These platforms enable multiple developers to work together in real time, boosting productivity and facilitating seamless knowledge sharing. This survey investigates core technologies that drive collaborative code editors, including WebSocket communication and operational transformation, while highlighting significant challenges such as latency, conflict resolution, and scalability. By examining existing solutions and evaluating various …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 07–11 Read article
-
Real-Time Edge Detection Camera Module Using Discrete Taylor Transform and Heat Equation (PDE): An Applied Mathematical Approach
Abstract: In modern digital signal processing, the capability for denoising and smoothing in real time is very important in scientific, engineering, and industrial applications. This paper presents an efficient hybrid framework that merges two mathematically sound methods, namely, DTT and PDE defined as the Heat Equation, to robustly denoise a signal with minimal distortion. The model addresses one of the most challenging tasks in signal restoration, which maintains the fidelity of …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 9–14 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of PID Controller for Self Balancing Robot
Abstract: AbstractFor control engineers to study, apply and verify different control methods, inverted pendulum is a very good platform. Nearly 90% of the industries use the concept of inverted pendulum like ship balancing against of sea tide and control of rockets, space ships and landing of aero planes. The simple pendulum is stable while hanging downwards, but the inverted pendulum is a genetically unstable system. To make the inverted pendulum a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
Enhanced Railway Operations Using Automated Locomotive Simulator
Abstract: : Recent statistics indicates about 85 per cent of overall fatalities is caused by humans due to insufficient resources resulting in overworked and inexperienced workers. The deaths of civilians and machinery due to a lack of automation could have severe consequences for the economy of the country. Certain considerations were intercommunication between trains and introduction of passenger safety reporting in emergencies at grass roots level. We suggest eliminating such challenges …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 17–23 Read article