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97 articles for “Stem cell”
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The Dental Pulp Cap and Pulpotomy: Healing Procedures or Just Plain Magic?
Abstract: Mesenchymal stem cells in the dental pulp are multi-potent progenitors with the ability to differentiate into many different cell types including odontoblasts that function in the formation of reparative (secondary) dentin. However, reparative dentin is a two-edged sword to the pulp; it is necessary to ‘wall-off’ a pulp exposure or pulpotomy, but at the same time, it compresses the pulp in its finite living space causing inflammatory and necrotic changes. …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Second Generation Platelet Rich Concentrates and Their Role in Periodontal Therapy: A Review
Abstract: Periodontal tissue regeneration has always been a challenge for the periodontists. Regeneration of lost tooth supporting structure by periodontitis is a primary goal of periodontal therapy. Platelet rich blood derivatives have been widely used in the field of dentistry. In recent years, platelet rich blood derivatives have gained more attention in periodontal regeneration. Platelet rich blood derivative which include platelet-rich plasma (PRP), platelet-rich fibrin (PRF), platelet-derived growth factors (PDGF), have …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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Changing Trends in Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Cancer - A Review
Abstract: Despite the advances in surgery and chemotherapy, the outcome of patients affected with advanced epithelial ovarian cancer continues to be poor. Now researchers are looking at ovarian cancer through newer perspectives so as to find better treatment modalities that can improve overall survival (OS). In this chapter, we have briefly reviewed the newer areas of research in epithelial ovarian cancer. We look at how better understanding of the molecular biology, …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Research Output in Medical Science Using Various Databases: A Review
Abstract: Research encompasses innovative and creative work undertaken on a systematic and scientific basis in order to increase the stock of knowledge, including knowledge of humans, culture and society, and the use of this stock of knowledge to invent new applications. Research output is regarded as a measure to the progress and development of a nation. In the present milieu, a nation prosperity, power and economy is determined by its research …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare for Implants and Tissue Regeneration: Advances, Challenges, and Future Directions
Abstract: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been a revolutionary influence in contemporary healthcare, especially in implant design, biomaterials research, and tissue regeneration. In regenerative medicine, AI facilitates predictive modeling, optimization, and decision-making via the analysis of intricate biological, material, and clinical information. This study analyzes current research on AI applications in implant technologies and tissue regeneration, specifically addressing scaffold engineering, biomaterial characterisation, stem cell and gene treatments, smart biomaterials, and implant planning. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Review on the Application and Current Trends of Biotechnology
Abstract: Biotechnology is defined as biology-based technology which uses organisms or their parts to make or modify products, or improve plants, animals and microorganisms. It is classified as animal biotechnology, environmental biotechnology, aquatic biotechnology, microbial biotechnology, medical biotechnology, and forensic biotechnology. The Modern biotechnology finds promising applications in different ways like environment protection, isolation of criminals, and production of food and drug. Its application is held in nanotechnology, cloning, gene therapy, …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2013 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Effects Of Chamomile In The Treatment Of Oral Mucositis Among Patients Undergoing Chemotherapy And Radiotherapy: A Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: The Most common inflammatory condition seen among patients undergoing chemotherapy and radiotherapy and in patients receiving hemopoietic stem cell transplant is Oral Mucositis. Many treatments were introduced to prevent oral mucositis where chamomile is one among them where it shows anti-inflammatory properties.Aim: To assess the efficacy of chamomile in the treatment of oral mucositis when compared to other treatments.Methods: A literature review search was performed using mesh terms like …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Qualitative analysis for Usage of Modalities in Management of Refractory Angina Pectoris
Abstract: The reversible ischemia, causing long lasing symptoms for more than 3 months is defined under Refractory Angina Pectoris (RAP). This could be brought on by tiny coronary arteries, numerous distal coronary stenosis, or diffuse coronary artery disease. Lack of oxygen transport to the cardiomyocytes causes RAP discomfort. Most RAP patients are male, relatively young, and do not have a significant decline in left ventricular ejection. The average age in patients …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Harnessing the Bioactive Potential of Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera
Abstract: The medicinal plants of the Apocynaceae family Calotropis gigantea and Calotropis procera have gained more and more interest as source of bioactive molecules for biomedical applications like cancer therapy. They have various pharmacological activities, which are believed to be linked to various phytochemical constituents such as cardenolides, cardiac glycosides, flavonoids, triterpenoids, steroids, phenolic compounds, alkaloids, and proteins in their latex. The recent molecular and cellular studies show that extracts and …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Transgenic or Genetically Modified Farm Animals and their Applications: A Review
Abstract: Abstract Transgenic are genetically modified organisms having DNA from different source introduced into their genome. Genetic alteration of livestock species is advantageous to human health as important pharmaceutical proteins can be produced in economic and efficient ways. Transgenic animals like mice, rat and hamster etc. are also used to study human diseases. Transgenic livestock species comprised of different kinds of animals are modified with the purpose of improving economically important …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Experimental Investigation and Surface Morphology Study on Areca Fiber Composite Material
Abstract: Composites manufactured from areca fibers had their characteristics assessed in recent research. Shape and size were determined by cutting the stem. It takes six months to dry the fibers once they are taken from the tree stem. Because pectin, cellulose, hemicellulose, and lignin make up the bulk of it. It has great regeneration capacity and is a resource material made of wood fibers. The untreated and chemically treated fibers are …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 459–468 Read article
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Comparative Responses of Some Fuel Wood Trees at Early Seedling Stage
Abstract: Seedling of leguminous fuel wood trees (Bauhinia variegata, Delonix regia, Peltophorum pterocarpum, Samanea saman, Saraca indica) were analyzed at different developmental stages for biochemical constituents potentially related to fast-growing habit in order to identify some markers. Protein content of leaves and stem tissue was higher in Bauhinia variegata, particularly at later stages. Total amino acid level, however, did not show much difference between growing species. Total carbohydrate content (both soluble …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 5–13 Read article
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Drive Line for Plug-in Electric Vehicle with PMSM Motor and Hydrogen Fuel Cell
Abstract: In the era of transportation, the best effort will be to replace conventional fossil fuels. Instead, the usage of fossil fuels will give way to renewable energy sources and other clean energies. Many institutions promote the developments and research in the area of hydrogen fuel cell development. This paper passes through the hydrogen fuel cell area as the primary source considered here is a hydrogen fuel cell. Since electric motors …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 32–49 Read article
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A Study on the Application of Chitosan-based Composite in the Remediation of Water Pollution
Abstract: Several uses for membrane separation have been developed including microfiltration, ultrafiltration, and nanofiltration processes in the fields of biomedicine, food, and water purification. Removing agro-industrial waste is a major problem in developing nations. One polysaccharide polymer is cellulose. In this review, the history, structure, global production, and extraction of cellulose from various trees are examined. Chitosan, a biopolymer that resembles cellulose chemically, is a naturally occurring fiber that is obtained …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 34–38 Read article
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Design and simulation of Solar Powered Automated Dual Rotor Mechanism for Sugarcane Harvesting
Abstract: Sugarcane being the vast cultivated cash crop of India’s agricultural economy has undoubtedly one of the most difficult harvesting processes. The existing mechanisms to harvest sugarcane are costly and are not affordable by rural based farmers. In this project a novel design mechanism is suggested that would serve the purpose of harvesting with least manpower, being cost effective and serving the purpose of cutting, stripping, sorting and loading of the …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 18–26 Read article
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Study of Evaluating the Feasibility of Banana Stem Fibers and Sugarcane Husk as a Sustainable Additive in Pervious Concrete for Urban Pavements
Abstract: This study explores the integration of eco-friendly materials: banana stem fibers and sugarcane husk, into pervious concrete to enhance its mechanical properties while maintaining high permeability. The research addresses environmental concerns related to agricultural waste disposal and the resource-intensive nature of traditional construction materials. Banana stem fibers, known for their tensile strength and durability, and sugarcane husk, rich in lignin and cellulose, were selected as reinforcements. The fibers were extracted, …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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Experimental Investigation of Date palm Leaf Fiber reinforced with polymer matrix composite.
Abstract: The demand for composites incorporating robust fibers is significant across diverse industries, driven by the favorable attributes of strength, lightness, and cost-effectiveness. Within GCC countries, date palm (DP) serves as a valuable source of cellulosic fibers, highly esteemed for its widespread availability. These fibers can be sourced from midribs, spadix stems, leaflets, and mesh. Date palm leaf fibers are becoming more and more popular as a way to strengthen composite …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 12, 2023 · pp. 40–48 Read article
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Phytochemicals And Antioxidants Properties of Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides Root Bark
Abstract: There have been studies on Zanthoxylum zanthoxyloides (Orinata), family; Rutaceae, which has shown remarkable benefits of the plant to humans traditional medicine. Root or stem bark macerations, decoctions or infusions of the plant are widely taken to treat malaria, fever, sickle cell anemia, tuberculosis, paralysis, oedema and general body weakness. They are also widely taken to treat intestinal problems, including colic, dysentery, intestinal worms, gonorrhea and urethritis. Studies show that …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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Integrated DIPlib and OpenCV Framework for Precise Geometric Characterisation of Woven Fibre-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: The mechanical properties of woven fibre-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites stem entirely from the geometrical regularity inherent in their reinforcement structure. Changes in the size of the unit cell, fibre tow separation, weave angle, and fibre tow spacing will have an immediate effect on the stiffness and shear modulus of the material. In this paper, a combined machine vision system that incorporates both the OpenCV and DIPlib libraries is proposed for …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 158–171 Read article
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Studies on Postharvest Life of Tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa)
Abstract: AbstractThe present investigation entitled, Studies on postharvest life of tuberose (Polianthes tuberosa) was carried out at the farm laboratory of the Department of Floriculture and Landscape Architecture, Dr. Y. S. Parmar University of Horticulture and Forestry, Nauni, Solan (H.P.) during 2011-2012. The three experiments on standardization of pulsing solutions, wrapping materials and storage durations and holding solutions were conducted under completely randomized design (CRD). Three hundred cut stems of tuberose …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 20–24 Read article