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229 articles for “capacitive”
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Modern Progress in the Advance of High-Efficiency Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell using different Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: One viable alternative for creating new clean energy is solar cells, although they might need additional energy sources. The affordable, easily accessible, and greenhouse gas-free nature of a renewable energy source are its defining characteristics. An alternative that can generate power by converting solar photons into electrical energy is a photovoltaic cell. Over the past 20 years, scientific advancements in photovoltaic technology have presented a number of real-world opportunities that …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Analysis of Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cells Using Cu2O as a Hole Transport Layer (HTL) with Varying ETL Thickness
Abstract: Solar cells offer a viable option for creating new clean energy solutions, though they may require supplementary energy sources. Renewable electricity sources, known for being affordable, accessible, and greenhouse gas-free, are increasingly popular. Photovoltaic cells, which convert sunlight into electricity, stand out as an excellent choice. Over the past two decades, advancements in photovoltaic technology have significantly reduced costs and enhanced the efficiency of solar cells.[4] Perovskite materials, recognized for …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–48 Read article
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Advancing Grid Integration: Maximum Power Point Tracking-Based Model Predictive Current Control Technique for Photovoltaic Systems
Abstract: Tracking a PV system's maximum power point is necessary as demand for grid-connected solar systems rises, regardless of utility demand. Since the PV system's output is D.C., a converter serving as a middleman between the PV system and the D.C. link capacitor is necessary to track the maximum power at all loads. Since the firing angle of the IGBT in the boost converter is between 0 and 1 at maximum …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–35 Read article
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Advancements in Windmill Technology: Comprehensive Research on Conventional and Piezoelectric Windmills
Abstract: This research delves into the structural components and mechanisms of conventional wind turbines, emphasizing blade material considerations for optimal performance. It introduces a paradigm shift by exploring the use of epoxy resin and piezoelectric materials, specifically zinc oxide, in wind turbine blades. The study presents mathematical models and conducts a comparative analysis between conventional and piezoelectric turbines, evaluating efficiency, cost-effectiveness, environmental impact, and energy output differences. While awaiting experimental data, …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 31–42 Read article
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Synthesis of A Supercapacitor Based on Nanomaterials
Abstract: Demand for various energy storage technologies in electronic and electrical devices continuously goes on increasing. In that context, objective of this research work is to develop and test an electrode of a energy storage module (supercapacitor) using nickel hydroxide and carbon-based nanocomposite materials. Electrochemical performance of electrode is enhanced by optimizing synthesis parameters and designing the electrochemical cell. Conventional and all solid-state supercapacitors are developed with notable electrochemical performance. Pure …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 24–39 Read article
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Mathematical Modelling of Electromagnetic Induction Coil gun for Non-Lethal Self Defence Applications
Abstract: To take someone's life is often termed as the biggest slanders spiritually one can commit be it while protecting one's self from endangering acts. Non-lethal weapons provide us with an opportunity to come over this dilemma thereby providing a numbing effect to save from devastating consequences. The objective of this paper is to present a non-lethal portable induction coilgun that can potentially address security concerns. To serve the respect and …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 66–73 Read article
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Dynamic Characteristic of Permanent Magnet Assisted Self Excited Synchronous Reluctance Generator
Abstract: AbstractThe use of self-excited synchronous reluctance generator is gaining interest due to its simplicity and inexpensiveness in terms of manufacturing. The problem of this machine which is best suited in a standalone application is that it has poor power factor. This paper presents a comparative study of a PM assisted synchronous reluctance generator with a regular reluctant generator. The machine was studied using rotor rotating frame and embedded MATLAB was …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Analogous Electrical Modelling of Squeeze Film Damping in MEMS Accelerometers
Abstract: Most of the MEMS (microelectromechanical systems) structures employ parallel plates or beams. A very thin film of air or some other gas in between their suspended structure and fixed substrate is trapped in between these plates. This results in squeeze film damping. Though, FEM (Finite element method) analysis is the most widely used method for studying the effects of the phenomenon, it becomes quite cumbersome and time consuming while analyzing …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Analysis of Cascaded Multilevel Inverter Induction Motor Drives
Abstract: The goal of this thesis is to use harmonic analysis to learn more about the performance of various cascaded multilevel inverters. To handle the high power demands of large electric drives and utility applications, innovative power electronics converters are required. As a result, in high power and medium voltage conditions, multiple power converter structures have been offered as an option. A multilayer converter not only achieves high power ratings, but …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 22–42 Read article
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Theoretaical Analysis of Self-discharge behavior of Supercapacitor using physical parameter variation in Simulink/ MATLAB
Abstract: Understanding the self-discharge behavior of a supercapacitor is very important regarding make it more efficient for its applications. Different types of RC circuit models have been developed. We have studied the different RC circuit models and took the classical RC circuit model to study self-discharge behavior. This model requires three parameters: a capacitor (Cs), parallel resistance (R), and equivalent series resistance (Resr), and very easy to implement in simulation. The …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 14–22 Read article
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Performance analysis of ETL/Absorber and Absorber/HTL Interface Layer on Perovskite (CH3NH3PbX3, X: I) Solar Cell
Abstract: The effectiveness of perovskite solar cells employing perovskite materials such as methyl ammonium lead tri halide (MAPbX3, MA=CH3NH3, X:I) has been investigated in this research with the use of the SCAPS tool. The electrical properties of the MAPbX3 material utilized for the active layer have been calculated through numerical simulation and modelling for various parameters, including open-circuit voltage (Voc), power conversion efficiency (PCE), fill factor (FF), and short-circuit current density …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–14 Read article
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Using Wireless Power System in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: The most important challenge in implementation of Electric vehicles is the limited range of EVs. The two biggest issues with wireless power transfer for electric vehicles are charging times and transfer efficiency. Charge the car while it's going is one of the possibilities, and it's called "Dynamic Wireless Power Transfer". Charging a vehicle while it is driving can dramatically impair the battery's capacity to store energy. The transformer induction concept …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 10–16 Read article
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Enhanced Photovoltaic Performance of Perovskite Solar Cell Using Copper Thiocyanate (CuSCN) as Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: In this study, the SCAPS tool was utilized to examine the efficacy of perovskite solar cells using perovskite materials such methyl ammonium lead Iodide (MAPbX3, MA=CH3NH3, X: I). Quantitative simulation and modeling have been used to determine the electrical characteristics of the MAPbI3 material used for the active layer for a number of parameters, including fill factor (FF), short-circuit current density (Jsc), power conversion rate (PCE), and open-circuit voltage (Voc). …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Effect of ETL layer thickness on perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) solar cell
Abstract: Abstract: Thickness of ETL (Electron transport layer) shows important role in term of stability and efficiency of perovskite solar cells. In this paper the numerical simulation and extensive modeling have been performed on perovskite solar cell using perovskite material such as methyl ammonium lead Iodide (MAPbI3, MA=CH3NH3) with the help of SCAPS tool. The electrical properties of the MAPbI3 material used as active layer, have been calculated for different parameter …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–37 Read article
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Graphene-Based Polyaniline Nanofiber Composites as Supercapacitor Electrodes
Abstract: Modern world uses electricity in different forms for various purposes, some may store it for a later use or some may use it directly. The growing demand for hybrid electric vehicles and portable systems requiring more power to be delivered in less amount of time is pushing the need for electrochemical capacitors. Compared to batteries, electrochemical capacitors or supercapacitors exhibit faster and higher power transport capability, longer life, very low …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 47–53 Read article
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An Impact of Various Wireless Power Transfer Techniques
Abstract: Wireless power transfer is a technique through which the power is transmitted without any wired connection between the power supply source to the load-consuming source. The power transfer wireless technique is attracting various fields of subjects as a result much research is going on this technique and it’s a highly active research area currently due to its potential. The wireless power transfer can be achieved by various methods which are …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Cell Balancing in Lithium-ion Batteries – A Comparative Evaluation
Abstract: Balancing the cells within a battery system is essential for safeguarding against overvoltage, overcharge, and over-discharge, which can lead to system failures and safety hazards. Two commonly employed methods for cell balancing are passive and active balancing. In passive balancing, excess charge is dissipated through resistors, while active balancing involves the controlled flow of charge within the circuit. This paper focuses on the comparison and analysis of passive and two …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–45 Read article
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Automatic Power Factor Enhancement System Utilizing Arduino
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic power factor enhancement system using Arduino. The system is designed to improve the power factor of an AC load by automatically adjusting the connection of power factor correction capacitors based on real-time measurements. The Arduino microcontroller is used to measure the power factor of the load using a current sensor and a voltage sensor. Based on the measured power factor, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–24 Read article
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A Novel PWM Based STATCOM Controller for Power Quality Enhancement in Distributed System
Abstract: Static Synchronous Compensator has the capability for the improvement in damping factor and stability by managing the reactive power output. As the STATCOM will itself absorb the reactive power which comes from the distribution line when we apply the capacitive load. To get the higher performance of STATCOM we are mainly depend over control algorithms. As the real power factor has been absorb by the STATCOM at the time when …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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Supercapacitor-Battery Hybridization to Prevent Battery Life for Pulsed Load Applications
Abstract: Management of power in the pulsed load applications has become a significant issue when it comes to the battery backup systems. For the pulsed load applications, deep discharge of the battery and battery health problems are very well known. In this paper, an attempt is made to overcome these key challenges by connecting a high power density device, ultracapacitor (super capacitor) in parallel with the battery. The role of ultracapacitor …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–15 Read article