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874 articles for “Technological innovations”
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The Role of Smart Grids in Enhancing Energy Efficiency and Sustainability
Abstract: The rapid adoption of smart grid technologies is reshaping the energy sector, prompting significant changes in the traditional utility business model. This survey paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the impact of smart grids on utility revenue streams, focusing on the transition from conventional electricity sales to new, service-oriented business models. By examining key innovations such as energy-as-a-service, virtual power plants, and peer-to-peer energy trading, this study highlights how utilities …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 10–18 Read article
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Review Article on Biomedical Lubricant Hydrogels as Cartilage Substitutes
Abstract: This article underscores the increasing popularity of hydrogel lubricants in the biomedical domain and presents a comprehensive exploration of their potential as substitutes for cartilage. This understanding forms the foundation for the development of hydrogel-based lubricants that are designed to emulate these natural functionalities. Providing detailed insights, this article navigates through cutting-edge bio-inspired architecture techniques tailored to create hydrogels for cartilage. The emphasis is on achieving superior strength through diverse …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–48 Read article
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Explainable Machine Learning Integrated with Polymer-Based Diagnostic Technologies for Liver Health Classification
Abstract: Early and reliable assessment of liver health is essential for timely treatment, yet most machine-learning approaches face limitations such as class imbalance and low clinical interpretability. This study proposes a polymer-integrated, explainable machine-learning framework that combines SMOTE-based data balancing, Logistic Regression, and XAI techniques (SHAP and LIME) for transparent liver-health classification. In addition to ML modelling, the study emphasizes the emerging role of polymer-based biosensors, microfluidic polymer chips, polymer nanomaterials, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 631–643 Read article
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Recent research trends in Bioethanol production – An Indian context
Abstract: Biofuels production is indeed a research hotspot. Prevention is better than cure. A paradigm shift from fossil based to bio-based fuels gives health, wealth and happiness. Among various biofuels, after biodiesel, bioethanol is next to and close to commercialization. The use of bioethanol is countries like Brazil and US is a success story. In India there is significant progress taking place in the transportation sector to use bioethanol as fuel …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Transportation Applications of Solar Energy: Innovations and Consequences
Abstract: The transportation industry is at the forefront of sustainability issues due to its substantial reliance on fossil fuels, which raises air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. As a result, engineers and researchers have discovered that solar energy is a practical substitute for powering a variety of transportation vehicles. This study looks at the state of solar energy applications in the transportation industry today, exploring cutting-edge technologies, practical implementation issues, and …
Published in International Journal of Environmental Noise and Pollution Control · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Role of Fluid Engineering in Biomedical and Healthcare Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fluid engineering — the study and application of fluid behavior, transport, and interaction — has become a cornerstone of modern biomedical and healthcare systems. This review synthesizes the multifaceted roles fluid engineering plays across diagnostics, therapeutics, biomedical devices, and physiological modeling. Micro-fluidics enables precise manipulation of microliter and nanoliter volumes, facilitating rapid point-of-care diagnostics, high-throughput screening, and the fabrication of uniform nano particles for targeted drug delivery. In cardiovascular medicine, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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A Review on the Impact of Artificial Intelligence on Cybersecurity
Abstract: When it comes to protecting against cyber threats, the use of AI is changing everything. Thanks to AI-powered technologies, organizations can now better foresee and handle potential intrusions. These solutions provide exceptional capabilities in identifying threats, monitoring in real time, and delivering predictive insights. But, with these innovations come significant hazards and difficulties, necessitating thoughtful deliberation and preventative measures. Artificial intelligence's impact on cybersecurity is explored in this article, looking …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances Read article
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Sustainable technology: Energy harvesting floors
Abstract: The development of technology, particularly in the realm of sustainable energy solutions like energy harvesting floors, is pivotal in addressing environmental challenges and advancing towards a more sustainable future. Energy harvesting floors, kinetic or piezoelectric floors, use the piezoelectric effect to convert mechanical energy from footsteps into usable electricity. These innovative floors offer advantages, including renewable energy generation, sustainability, seamless integration into existing infrastructure, minimal maintenance requirements, and increased efficiency. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 19–29 Read article
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Innovative Biosensor Applications in Petroleum Industry for Enhanced Monitoring and Safety Measures
Abstract: The petroleum industry is fundamental to the global economy, providing the energy and raw materials that drive modern society. However, this industry faces a myriad of challenges, including ensuring the safety of operations, monitoring critical processes effectively, and minimizing environmental impacts. Traditional monitoring techniques, while valuable, often fall short in delivering real-time data and comprehensive insights into operational parameters. These limitations can result in delayed responses to potential hazards and …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Leveraging Biosensors for Enhanced Family Dynamics: Strategies for Mental Health and Well-being in the Digital Age
Abstract: This study investigates the integration of biosensors as innovative solutions for optimizing family dynamics and promoting mental health and well-being in the digital era. By exploring the intersection of biosensor technology with family interactions, communication patterns, and conflict resolution strategies, this study offers practical insights and recommendations for leveraging biosensors to strengthen familial relationships and support individual mental health. Through a multidisciplinary approach, combining psychology, sociology, and biosensor engineering, this …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–18 Read article
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Embarking on the Frontier: A Comprehensive Study of various traditional Technologies and creating awareness about latest technologies for Breast Cancer Screening amongst various Hospitals in India
Abstract: This extensive study explores the landscape of conventional technologies used in Indian hospitals for Breast Cancer Screening. The study comprehensively examines commonly used techniques, including Mammography, Ultrasound and Clinical Breast Examination in order to provide a holistic understanding of existing screening methods. The study also investigates how well-informed medical facilities are on the newest technology in breast cancer screening, including AI based methods.The acceptance rates and challenges involved with introducing …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 80–86 Read article
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Overcoming Obstacles to an HIV-1 Cure: Advances in Genome Editing, Immune System Reprogramming, and Viral Reservoir Elimination
Abstract: Human immunodeficiency virus type-1 (HIV-1) continues to represent a major global health challenge despite the remarkable success of antiretroviral therapy (ART). Although ART effectively suppresses viral replication and prolongs survival, it cannot eradicate the virus due to the persistence of long-lived latent reservoirs. In recent years, innovative therapeutic strategies have been explored with the aim of achieving either a functional remission or complete viral elimination. Advances in genome-editing technologies, particularly …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Digital Health Interventions in Cardiovascular Pharmacology: A Review
Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases (CVDs) represent a formidable global health challenge, demanding innovative strategies for timely detection, effective management, and continuous monitoring. This study delves into the transformative potential of digital health interventions (DHIs), such as telemedicine and remote monitoring, in reshaping cardiovascular care paradigms. DHIs offer unparalleled accessibility, convenience, and personalized attention, thereby promising to revolutionize traditional approaches to cardiovascular health management. One of the foremost advantages of DHIs lies in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Electronic Design Technology: From Circuits to Smart Systems
Abstract: Electronic Design Technology has changed a lot over the years. It has gone from making simple circuits to making smart, complicated systems that run modern life. This article looks at how electronic design methods have changed over time, focusing on important improvements in tools, materials, and integrated systems. It looks at how new technologies like computer-aided design (CAD), embedded systems, and automation have made product creation faster, more accurate, and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Ethical AI and Data Protection in the Era of Industry 5.0
Abstract: This paper provides a comprehensive analysis of the critical intersection between Responsible AI (RAI), data privacy, and the Industry 5.0 paradigm. Industry 5.0, defined by its human-centric, sustainable, and resilient pillars, introduces a fundamental paradox: its core requirement for human-AI collaboration necessitates the collection and processing of granular human data, creating direct conflicts with emerging global data privacy and AI regulations. This research utilizes a systematic integrative review methodology, analyzing …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Technical Advances in Drone Applications for Environmental Surveillance
Abstract: Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs), or drones, have rapidly evolved into essential tools for environmental monitoring and conservation due to their advanced sensor integration, real-time data acquisition, and autonomous operational capabilities. This review explores the multidisciplinary convergence of drone technologies with environmental science, emphasizing the technical and engineering aspects that drive these applications. The study outlines key UAV system components—including multispectral and hyperspectral imaging, LiDAR, thermal sensing, and real-time GPS-AI integration—highlighting …
Published in International Journal on Drones · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Intelligent Polymer-Integrated Wearable Platforms for Sustainable IoT and Predictive Health Monitoring for Migraine Detection
Abstract: Migraine is a neurological disorder, and its effect on the global workforce is resultantly significant. However, the fact of the matter is the absence of notable technological breakthroughs and the fact that the technology presently available is reactive, meaning it tackles the symptoms of the attack after the attack has occurred. The requirement for this paper is, therefore, the provision of an innovative approach, and this paper will describe the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 946–960 Read article
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Direct Synthetic Routes of MXenes and Their Application in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRPs) As Supplementary Sizing Layer†
Abstract: Sized carbon fibers with a supplementary sizing layer of MXenes (synthesized via traditional MAX phases), bonded to carbon fibers (CFs) as well as the resin matrix via different kinds of physicochemical (van der Waals force, hydrogen bonding, covalent bonding) interactions enhanced the performance of the resulting carbon fiber reinforced plastic (CFRP) materials. This is because of the strong interface generated due to the appearance of MXene at the interface of …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 07–13 Read article
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Space Pharmacy for Human Space Exploration: Overcoming Drug Stability, Packaging Challenges, Pharmacokinetic Variations, and Developing Innovative On-Demand Therapeutic Solutions for Long- Duration Missions Beyond Earth
Abstract: As humankind prepares for prolonged space exploration and the establishment of lunar and Martian habitats, ensuring reliable access to safe and effective medicines has emerged as a critical challenge. The evolving discipline of space pharmacy addresses the unique pharmaceutical needs of astronauts in microgravity and radiation-rich environments, where drug stability, packaging, and pharmacokinetics are markedly different from conditions on Earth. Traditional dosage forms often undergo accelerated degradation, while altered fluid …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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Virtual Job Assistance
Abstract: In today’s competitive job market, interviews are a critical gateway to employment, but many candidates struggle with effective preparation. Traditional methods, such as mock interviews with friends or career counselors, often fail to provide detailed feedback or replicate real-world interview dynamics. The “AI-Powered Virtual Job Interview Simulator” addresses these challenges by leveraging advanced technologies, such as Natural Language Processing (NLP), to create a realistic and engaging environment for interview practice. …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–11 Read article