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798 articles for “product development”
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Aureobasidium pullulans- The Versatile Microcolonial Fungus for Industrial Production of Natural Products
Abstract: Aureobasidium pullulans, a yeast-like fungus, exhibits a remarkable capacity for synthesizing an extensive array of bioproducts with diverse industrial applications. This fungus is known to survive in several environmental conditions, making it a robust organism for biotechnological processes. The organism is characterized by its adaptability to various environmental conditions and habitats. It produces an array of extracellular enzymes such as amylases, lipases, proteases, and pectinases, contributing to its role as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 19–31 Read article
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Partitioning Dynamics of Nutrients in Transition Dairy Cows: Metabolic, Hormonal, and Cellular Mechanisms Affecting Lactation and Fertility
Abstract: This review critically examines nutrient partitioning dynamics in dairy cows during the transition phase, a period that profoundly affects lactation and reproductive performance. During this phase, cows experience extensive physiological changes that alter nutrient requirements and utilization, making effective management essential for health and productivity. The review synthesizes current research on mechanisms of nutrient partitioning, with particular attention to energy, protein, and mineral balance, which are crucial for optimizing milk …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Advanced Composite Materials in Current Electric Vehicles
Abstract: This paper examines the pivotal role of advanced composite materials in the realm of current electric vehicles (EVs). With their exceptional qualities and lightweight nature, composites have become the preferred material across diverse industries. Conventional internal combustion cars, notorious for their heavy and inefficient design, have exacerbated pollution levels, particularly in urban areas. In response, lightweight composite materials are gradually replacing heavier metals in vehicle production, offering enhanced durability, fatigue …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 47–55 Read article
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Design Optimization of Linseed Thresher for Higher Efficiency
Abstract: Linseed, a valuable Rabi crop grown for both grain and fiber, has seen rising demand across industries, boosting interest in optimizing its production processes. Recognizing this, SVCAET and RS at IGKV Raipur conducted a study focused on improving the design and efficiency of linseed threshing technology. The research aimed to develop an optimized head cut type linseed thresher, addressing both design and performance factors. Three distinct prototypes were designed, varying …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–32 Read article
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The Factors that Cause Water Pollution: Issues and Remedies
Abstract: Water, a vital and indispensable natural resource, plays a fundamental role in sustaining life on Earth. Known as a universal solvent, it supports a wide range of essential life processes. Its uses span various sectors, including drinking, household needs, industrial production, power generation, and agricultural irrigation. The significance of maintaining clean and safe water supplies cannot be overstated, as it directly influences human health, environmental stability, and socioeconomic development. This …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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Alcohol, Circadian Glymphatic Dysfunction, and Neurodegenerative Protein Accumulation: An Emerging Concern in the Indian Context
Abstract: Alcohol consumption has long been identified as a major public health issue, yet its deeper and more subtle effects on the human brain are only now coming into sharper focus. Traditional explanations often emphasize direct neuronal damage, but emerging research in neuroscience suggests a more intricate story. Recent findings indicate that alcohol not only harms brain cells but also disrupts the body’s internal biological clock—the circadian rhythm—which plays a critical …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Nutritional Significance of Milk Minerals
Abstract: Mineral constituents occurs in milk and dairy products in form of organic ions and salts; however several minerals are also found associated with major milk constituents like fat, protein, carbohydrate and nucleic acid. Milk contributes significantly to the human dietary requirements of several minerals including calcium, magnesium, potassium, zinc, and phosphorus. Milk also contains some other minerals like chloride, selenium, etc in relatively less but significant amount. Numerous factors, including …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–19 Read article
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Hybrid Polymer Composites Reinforced with Coconut Shell Fillers and Silica Fume: Synergistic Effects of Industrial By-Products : A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: The increasing requirement of sustainable and high-performance engineering materials has led to increased research in hybrid polymer composites comprising sustainable fillers in the form of renewable biomass or industrial by-products. Among the various bio-fillers that exist, coconut shell filler is gaining much prominence due to its low density, high content of lignin, hardness, and abundance as agricultural waste. Another industrial by-product that is rich in amorphous silica and possesses high …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Overview of Virulence Factor of Staphylococcus sp.
Abstract: Staphylococcus is a highly virulent genus of bacteria that can cause a range of infections in humans and animals. The production of toxins, enzymes, and biofilms contributes to its ability to establish infections and evade host defenses. Understanding the characteristics and virulence factors of Staphylococcus is crucial for the development of effective prevention strategies and treatment options. Staphylococcus aureus is a significant etiological agent of nosocomial infections on a global …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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A Brief Review on Dissolution Simulation Software
Abstract: Pharmaceutical industries frequently use simulation software with real-time responses for a variety of purposes, such as dissolution simulation. In essence, it is a tool that lets the user to simulate an operation and see it happen without actually conducting it. Equipments are frequently designed using simulation software to ensure that the finished output will be as near as to the design specifications as possible without costly process adjustments. Advanced computer …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Biobased Composite Materials for Sustainability
Abstract: Due to increasing demand for sustainable materials in various industrial sectors has directed a significant interest in biobased composite materials. Biobased materials, derived from biological resources, offer a promising substitute as compared to conventional composites that rely greatly on fossil fuels. This paper explores the advanced applications of biobased composites across various sectors such as automotive, construction, packaging etc., emphasising their potential to reduce environmental impact while maintaining the standard …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 163–170 Read article
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A Role of Ergonomics in Advanced Manufacturing Systems: A Harmonious Blend of Human and Machine
Abstract: The integration of human and machine elements in advanced manufacturing systems (AMS) necessitates a careful consideration of ergonomic principles to ensure the well-being and performance of the workforce. This paper explores the critical role of ergonomics in AMS, focusing on physical, cognitive, and organizational aspects. By optimizing the interaction between humans and technology, ergonomics aims to reduce musculoskeletal disorders, improve worker satisfaction, and enhance overall system efficiency. The paper delves …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Advancing Gene Therapy: Next-Generation Viral Vector Engineering for Precision, Safety, and Scalability
Abstract: Gene therapy has emerged as a paradigm-shifting modality for the treatment of genetic disorders, malignancies, and rare diseases through the delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids aimed at correcting or modulating dysfunctional gene expression. Among the various delivery systems, viral vectors including adeno-associated viruses (AAVs), lentiviruses, adenoviruses, retroviruses, and herpes simplex viruses have proven indispensable owing to their high transduction efficiencies and adaptability. This review offers a comprehensive assessment of viral …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–55 Read article
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Integrating Digital Twins, Smart Materials, and Human Machine Collaboration for Sustainable Smart Manufacturing: Smart CNC & Industry 4.0 Applications
Abstract: The rapid evolution of Industry 4.0 and the emerging transition toward Industry 5.0 have been catalyzed by the convergence of intelligent digital technologies such as digital twins, cyber–physical systems (CPS), artificial intelligence (AI), the Internet of Things (IoT), and human-in-the-loop (HITL) frameworks. These technologies have transformed traditional manufacturing into adaptive, data-centric ecosystems capable of real-time optimization and predictive decision-making. In recent years, the fusion of computer numerical control (CNC) machines, …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Silkworm Growth and Silk Yield under Changing Climatic Conditions: Challenges and Adaptations
Abstract: Climate change is emerging as a critical factor affecting agriculture and sericulture industries worldwide. Rising global temperatures, shifting rainfall patterns, and the growing frequency of extreme weather events present ever challenges to the growth and productivity of silkworms (Bombyx mori L.). Silkworms are extremely sensitive to environmental conditions like temperature, humidity, and photoperiod, all altered by climate change. Higher temperatures can accelerate silkworm metabolism, reduce silk yield, and increase susceptibility …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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AQUASOMES: A Vesicular, Self-assembled Ceramic Nanoparticulate Drug Carrier
Abstract: Nano-biopharmaceutics involves delivery of biopharmaceutical product through different biomaterials like multi-functional nanoparticles, quantum dots, aquasomes, super-paramagnetic iron oxide crystals, and liposomes dendrimers. Aquasomes are considered as one of the most recently developed delivery systems for bioactive molecules like peptides, proteins, hormones, antigens and genes to specific sites. Aquasomes have a spherical shape and a particle size of 60–300 nm. These are three layered self-assembled nano-particulate carrier system. This three-layered structure …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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Robotic Arm Vision Systems: Advances and Applications in Manufacturing Automation
Abstract: Robotics might be defined more practically as the study, development, and use of robot systems for industry. The first industrial robot was made by George Charles Devol, who is commonly regarded to as the father of robotics. Their absolute precision can range from several mms (±5–10 mm, ±0.5–1.8 mm) due to mechanical tolerances, elasticities, temperature, and other factors. Historically, their position can be altered frequently with a modest repeatability error …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 38–44 Read article
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Remote Controlled Boat for Hyacinth Removal
Abstract: This research focuses on the design and production of Hyacinth infestation poses a significant ecological and economic challenge in many aquatic ecosystems, causing disruptions in water quality, biodiversity, and water transportation. To address this issue, we have developed a remote-controlled boat specifically designed for hyacinth removal. This innovative solution leverages the capabilities of autonomous watercraft, equipped with advanced sensors and a specially designed cutting mechanism, to efficiently and effectively manage …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Green Energy and its Essential for Future World
Abstract: The ability of an object to change shape or transfer to another object is known as its energy; It is a fundamental property that drives physical processes and transformations. Energy exists in various forms such as kinetic, potential, thermal, and chemical. It cannot be created or destroyed, only transformed from one form to another or transferred between systems. This principle, known as the law of conservation of energy, is central …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Recent Progress in Chemical Technology Research and Its Industrial Utilizations
Abstract: Recent advancements in chemical technology have profoundly transformed the industrial environment by integrating novel materials, eco-friendly processes, and sophisticated analytical instruments. This article examines important new developments in chemical research in areas like catalysis, nanotechnology, process intensification, and green chemistry. The focus is on how these scientific advances may be used in industry, such as making production procedures cleaner, improving energy efficiency, and making materials that work better. The revolutionary …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 56–66 Read article