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148 articles for “SHAP”
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Gypsum Addition in Moulding Sand to Manufacture Defect Free Tin Castings
Abstract: Sand molding is a versatile casting process that provides freedom of design with respect to size, shape, and product quality. Plaster casting is similar to sand molding process except that a plaster is substituted instead of sand. Plaster compound is composed of gypsum, which strengthens the mould. Parts made by this process are gears, valves, fittings, tooling, and ornaments. The finished product of plaster casting has a very high surface …
Published in International Journal of Fracture Mechanics and Damage Science · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 7–15 Read article
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Social Determinant in Health : Epidemiological study of communicable diseases, Demography and Mortality rate.
Abstract: Introduction: Social Determinants of Health (SDH) significantly influence the spread and prevalence of communicable diseases. Factors such as poverty, income inequality, healthcare access, education, employment, location, and social connections shape disease transmission within populations. Additional factors like age, gender, migration, and urbanization further explain the relationship between SDH and public health. Mortality rates, including life expectancy, infant mortality, and access to clean water and sanitation, are deeply affected by these …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 41–56 Read article
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The Association Between Intergenerational Trauma, Perceived Social Support and Post Traumatic Growth among Young Adults
Abstract: This study explores the intricate relationship between intergenerational trauma, perceived social support, and post-traumatic growth (PTG) among young adults in the Indian subcontinent. Drawing on a sample of 199 participants, the research examines how adverse childhood experiences (ACE) transmitted across generations impact individuals' psychological well-being and their capacity for growth. In particular, the study looks into how perceived social support from friends, family, and other people can help to moderate …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Understanding the Intersectional Challenges of LGBTQ community in the Indian Society: A Systematic Review Paper
Abstract: This study examines the intersectional issues that the LGBTQ population faces in Indian society, examining how their lived experiences are shaped by caste, class, religion, and regional differences. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the experiences of LGBTQ people in India are impacted by several axes of identification, including caste-based discrimination, economic position, geographical inequities, and religious biases. 43 research papers have been reviewed from which 30 …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–30 Read article
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Intergenerational Trauma and Cultural Resilience: Exploring the Impact of Family Norms on Mental Health Disclosure
Abstract: This comprehensive review examines how intergenerational trauma and cultural resilience influence individuals' choices to disclose or conceal their mental health challenges in family contexts. This paper utilizes 50 peer-reviewed studies out of 80 in total from various cultural contexts, this paper explores how family norms, especially in collectivist cultures, impact the disclosure of mental health issues. This review paper uses a thematic analysis strategy, systematically integrating qualitative, quantitative, and mixed-method …
Published in International Journal of Behavioral Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 53–58 Read article
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Lifestyle Factors and Perceptions of Diabetes Among Individuals in North India
Abstract: Background: Diabetes mellitus is influenced by a complex interplay of genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors. In North India, unique socio-cultural and dietary patterns shape individual behaviors and perceptions toward diabetes. Understanding these lifestyle choices and cultural beliefs is critical for designing interventions that improve adherence to medical treatment and promote healthier outcomes. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted among 1,500 individuals diagnosed with diabetes across selected urban and rural districts …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Topology and Geometry in Data Science: Persistent Homology and Beyond
Abstract: In recent years, the interplay between topology, geometry, and data science has gained substantial momentum, offering powerful frameworks to analyze and interpret complex datasets. Traditional statistical and machine learning methods often rely on linear or metric- based assumptions, which may fail to capture the intrinsic structure of high-dimensional or nonlinear data. In contrast, topological and geometric methods provide shape-oriented, scale- invariant tools that focus on the continuity, connectivity, and global …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–27 Read article
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Exploring the Studies of Mathematics: Foundations, Evolution, Pedagogy and Prospects
Abstract: Mathematics, often regarded as the universal language of science and logic, has evolved through centuries as both a tool for understanding the natural world and a discipline of abstract reasoning. This study explores the multifaceted dimensions of mathematics by examining its foundations, historical evolution, pedagogical approaches, and future prospects. The foundational aspects trace back to ancient civilizations—Babylonian arithmetic, Greek geometry, and Indian and Arabic contributions to algebra— highlighting how early …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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A Study on the Factors Influencing the Buying Behaviour of Organic Food Products Amongst Gen Z in Mumbai
Abstract: This study explores the key variables that shape the purchasing behavior of Generation Z (Gen Z) consumers in Mumbai with regard to organic products. As awareness about health and sustainability continues to grow, understanding the preferences of this consumer group has become increasingly important. The research is based on a structured quantitative survey conducted among 100 Gen Z consumers residing in Mumbai. The responses reveal that several factors, including price, …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Land Tenure, Farming Constraints, and Rural Livelihoods in India: An Integrated Assessment
Abstract: Land remains the central asset shaping agricultural productivity, socio-economic security, and rural development in India. However, the complex interaction between land tenure systems, farming challenges, and livelihood patterns continues to hinder sustainable agricultural growth. This review provides an integrated assessment of the key issues influencing land use dynamics, including ownership inequalities, insecure tenancy arrangements, land fragmentation, and the slow implementation of land reforms. These structural limitations restrict farmers’ access to …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Ethical and Responsible AI: A Comprehensive Review of Principles, Methods, and Tools
Abstract: Quick development of artificial intelligence (AI) has revolutionized a number of industries, including healthcare, banking, and government, by providing creative answers to challenging issues. However, there are serious ethical issues with growing integration of AI into crucial decision-making processes, including prejudice, a lack of transparency, abuses of data privacy, and accountability gaps. A systematic strategy that incorporates technical solutions, legal frameworks, and ethical standards is needed to address these issues. …
Published in International Journal of Information Security Engineering · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–34 Read article
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Library Science Education in India: Evolution, Emerging Trends, and Challenges
Abstract: Library and Information Science (LIS) education in India has undergone significant transformation over the past century, evolving from traditional library training to a dynamic academic discipline shaped by technological advancements and changing information needs. This study examines the origin, development, and current status of LIS education in India, with particular emphasis on its evolution in the contemporary digital environment. The research adopts a qualitative and exploratory approach and is based …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 75–87 Read article
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An analytical study on effectiveness of E-learning
Abstract: E-learning has increasingly established itself as a vital mode of education in the digital era, where information is widely accessible. This study provides an analytical perspective on the effectiveness of e-learning practices across diverse academic and professional settings. Drawing upon a broad body of literature, the paper examines how e-learning influences learner engagement, knowledge retention, skill development, and overall academic performance. Key factors shaping its effectiveness—such as instructional design, technological …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 108–115 Read article
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Television Media and Children: A Sociological Insight on Rural Society in Punjab
Abstract: The present paper deals with to understand the media forms of television and digital media as an influential agent of socialisation in contemporary society, especially among the children. The increasing accessibility of television and digital media, especially in the rural society of Punjab, have greatly impacted the patterns of childhood socialisation, cultural norms, religious practices, attitudes, and routine behaviour. During the study it is found that television continues to occupy …
Published in International Journal of Children · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 21–34 Read article
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In Silico Molecular Docking of Indigofera tinctoria Phytocompounds to Target EGFR/ERK and FGFR/FGF Pathway Proteins Involved in Prostate Cancer
Abstract: Objective: Prostate cancer being the second major cause of cancer-related deaths in males, affects the small walnut-shaped gland below the bladder called the prostate gland. The epidermal growth factor protein (EGFR), cascade protein (ERK), and fibroblast growth factor proteins (FGFR and FGF) are involved in the different signaling pathways that lead to the formation of different products, that are responsible for the progression of cancer and thus can be considered …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 34–56 Read article
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The Role of Cholesterol in Biological Membranes
Abstract: Cholesterol plays the role of a regulator that ensures the correct packaging of the lipid part of the membrane, which is necessary for its normal operation, by influencing on the mobility of the fatty acid tails of membrane lipids: if the membrane is too rigid and there is a danger of "freezing" of fatty acid chains, cholesterol causes it to liquefy, since the chains in its presence become more mobile; …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 Read article
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Assessing the Performance of DL Methods in Handwritten Digit Recognition
Abstract: Handwritten digit recognition is a computer vision task that involves the automatic identification and classification of hand-written digits. The objective is to develop models capable of accurately recognizing and distinguishing digits handwritten by humans. With the development of machine learning and deep learning techniques, this field has advanced remarkably. The convolutional neural network (CNN) is the most often used technique for this purpose. By utilizing CNN, the model can learn …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 25–32 Read article
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Floating Cities from Concept to Creation :Neighbourhood Guide to the Future Development
Abstract: Today cities are overpopulated and only 40% of space is left to house the world's population by 2050. Due to ever rising sea level 90% of coastal cities will be affected by flooding by the end of the century. This research aims to study about the floating city as a substitute. Floating cities shape to construct all of the infrastructure required for a water-based metropolis while also providing contextual space …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development Read article
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Design and Development of Additive Manufacturing Machine
Abstract: Rapid prototyping, commonly referred to as 3D printing or additive manufacturing (AM), is the process of creating three-dimensional objects by layer-by-layer addition of material. It is very different from subtractive and conventional forming techniques. The goal of this special issue is to gather research and advancements in additive manufacturing (AM), with an emphasis on novel manufacturing techniques and substitute products and materials for feedstock. Although metal and polymer-based materials have …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Growth of Individual House Builders (IHB) in Raigad Districts
Abstract: The study delves into the dynamic landscape of individual house builders (IHBs) in Raigad district, exploring the substantial growth within the real estate industry and its related sectors. The emphasis is on residential structures, ranging from bungalows to row houses and small individual buildings, designed to accommodate diverse family structures. This surge in construction activities is attributed to factors such as the abundant availability of land, improved connectivity, burgeoning employment …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–23 Read article