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393 articles for “Qualitative assessments”
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Fuzzy Mathematics in Decision-Making: A Quantitative Perspective
Abstract: Fuzzy mathematics plays an increasingly generalized role in decision-making, and thus, this paper details different types of fuzzy mathematics and highlights other possible alternatives alongside fuzzy methodologies. Fuzzy models offer a versatile and precise approach to assessing complex and uncertain situations using fuzzy sets, membership functions, linguistic variables, and aggregation methods. Through the lenses of time, cost, and quality, the project management case study illustrates how fuzzy logic effectively evaluates …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–12 Read article
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Bridging the digital divide for school students with Specific Learning Disability in India: A Systematic Literature Review
Abstract: This systematic literature review aims to investigate the educational materials now utilized in inclusive classrooms in India to close the digital divide for children with specific learning disabilities (SLD). With an emphasis on policy, assistive technology, and teacher preparedness, the goal is to assess how well these resources work to create inclusive learning environments and look at how they might be tailored to help different learners. The review followed PRISMA …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 17–25 Read article
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Developing Techniques for Controlling Different Aspects of Text Generation Such as Tone and Contents
Abstract: Large Language Models (LLMs) have shown excellent text creation quality in Natural Language Processing (NLP). However, LLMs have to satisfy ever-more-complex standards in real-world applications. LLMs are supposed to meet specific user goals, like as mimicking specific writing styles or producing material with poetic richness, in addition to eliminating inaccurate or objectionable content. Controllable Text Generation (CTG) techniques were developed in response to these diverse demands. They guarantee that outputs …
Published in Recent Trends in Programming languages · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 34–39 Read article
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The Heat of Competition: Assessing Climate Vulnerabilities and Adaptive Governance in Endurance, Winter, and Youth Sports
Abstract: Background: Climate change is fundamentally reshaping the environmental parameters of global sport, posing unprecedented risks to athlete health, safety, and performance. As rising temperatures, frequent extreme heat events, and deteriorating air quality become the new normal, athletic environments from community fields to elite international arenas face an existential threat. Purpose: This study provides an interdisciplinary synthesis of the multifaceted impacts of climate change on athletes, integrating evidence from sports medicine, …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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A summary continuation analysis evaluating the prevalence and predictors of diabetic retinopathy in newly diagnosed type 2 diabetic patients.
Abstract: Context: Diabetic retinopathy (DR), the leading cause of acquired blindness in adults, affects approximately 93 million people globally. It is a serious complication of type 2 diabetes, resulting from prolonged damage to the blood vessels in the retina. Although largely preventable and treatable, DR continues to be the main cause of vision loss among working-age adults and significantly impacts quality of life. While most studies on DR in Nepal have …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Qualitative and Quantitative Effects of Non-Thermal Atmospheric Pressure Plasma and ErCr: YSGG Laser Activation on Surface Remineralization and Fluoride Release of Three Different Fluoride Varnishes
Abstract: Dental caries remains a prevalent oral health concern worldwide, prompting ongoing research into innovative approaches for caries prevention and management. This experimental investigation endeavors to conduct a comparative assessment of the bioactivity, fluoride release kinetics, shear bond strength, and compressive strength of glass ionomer cement (GIC) augmented with three distinct types of inorganic bioactive nanoparticles. Bioactive nanoparticles have garnered interest in dental materials for their potential to enhance material properties …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 292–303 Read article
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The Impact of Using High-Resolution Satellite Images on Improving Geographic Maps
Abstract: By integrating high-resolution satellite images into pre-existing mapping frameworks, this study tackles the problem of guaranteeing correctness and dependability in geospatial data updates. The main goal is to assess which satellite imagery sources—SuperView, Ikonos, QuickBird, and WorldView—are appropriate for updating maps at 1:2500 and 1:5000 scales. The process entails evaluating radiometric quality, geometric dependability, spatial correctness, and picture resolution and comparing the results to the specifications of different mapping tasks. …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Modelling and Control of Grid-Connected PV–Battery Hybrid System Using Dynamic Voltage Restorer for Enhanced Power Quality
Abstract: The integration of large-scale photovoltaic (PV) systems into modern power grids introduces significant challenges in maintaining power quality, including voltage sags, swells, and harmonics. To address these issues, this study presents a comprehensive modelling and control framework for a grid-connected PV–Battery hybrid system equipped with a Dynamic Voltage Restorer (DVR). The PV array is modelled using detailed mathematical equations, while the DC–DC converter incorporates advanced Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Power and Machine Systems · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–58 Read article
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A Comprehensive Study Utilizing Patterned Fabric Images and Detection Techniques with OpenCV and Edge Detection
Abstract: This project offers a comprehensive overview of recent advancements in autonomous fabric failure detection methods, a critical aspect of quality control in the textile industry. Detecting flaws in fabric is an increasingly vital automation challenge. The project evaluates the effectiveness of a proposed method by analyzing patterned fabric images featuring typical flaws. The performance of the proposed approach is assessed across various types of fabric flaws. Additionally, the project tests …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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Assessment of Finerenone Safety and Efficacy in Individuals with Type 2 Diabetes and Chronic Kidney Disease
Abstract: Background: In this work, we provide strong evidence for the safety and efficacy of finerenone in people with type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. Our goal is to improve patients' quality of life and general well-being through our research. Aim: Finerenone exhibited a significant decrease in the likelihood of renal and cardiovascular (CV) events in individuals with both type 2 diabetes and chronic kidney disease. This exploratory subgroup analysis …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 06–09 Read article
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Health Risk and Evaluation of Atmospheric Pollutants in Owerri Metropolis and Sub-Urban Areas of Imo State, Nigeria Using Chemometric Models
Abstract: Concern about health risk from atmospheric pollutants; Particulate Matter (PM10), Sulphur dioxide (SO2), Nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and Carbon Monoxide (CO) prompted atmospheric monitoring and inhalation health risk assessment for residents of Owerri Metropolis and its Sub-urban areas. Field measurements were carried out in 35 select locations within Imo State. Monitoring was carried out using Chemometric methods as Matrix Laboratory (MATLAB) and Artificial Neural Network (ANN). According to the experiment results, …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 47–79 Read article
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Atmospheric Modeling: A Comprehensive Review of Numerical Approaches and Applications
Abstract: Atmospheric modeling plays a crucial role in understanding and predicting atmospheric processes, weather patterns, and climate variability. This review synthesizes current methodologies and applications across several types of atmospheric models, including numerical weather prediction (NWP), climate models, air quality models, and chemical transport models. We explore the intricacies of data assimilation, model evaluation, parameterization, and the importance of high-performance computing in advancing model accuracy and efficiency. Special emphasis is placed …
Published in International Journal of Atmosphere · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Progress and Uses of Satellite Remote Sensing
Abstract: Satellite remote sensing has become an important tool for watching, studying, and controlling both natural and man-made systems on Earth. Satellite sensors collect electromagnetic radiation that is reflected or transmitted from the Earth's surface. This data is needed for environmental monitoring, resource management, and hazard assessment. Recent improvements in sensor resolution, data processing techniques, and cloud-based platforms have made remote sensing applications much more accurate and easier to use. The …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Studies on Zooplankton Diversity of Manar Reservoir with Selected Physico-Chemical Parameters, Maharashtra
Abstract: Freshwater reservoirs in India are increasingly exposed to anthropogenic pressures, such as agricultural runoff, domestic sewage discharge, and water level fluctuations, which significantly influence nutrient dynamics and aquatic ecosystem stability. Biomonitoring using plankton communities provides an effective approach for evaluating ecological health, as these organisms respond rapidly to changes in physico-chemical conditions. The present investigation was carried out to assess the environmental status and trophic condition of Manar Reservoir, located …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 20–30 Read article
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AI based Assistive glasses for visually impaired persons
Abstract: There been a lot of change in tools for assisting visually impaired persons from simple analog tools to digital sensor-based devices. In this paper we have designed an AI- based smart assistive glass which can detect objects, read text their nature, distance and give feedback through audio output in real time. This system stores visual data and with use of object recognition it analyzes surroundings.Besides,VL53L0X TOF mea- sures accurate distance …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Assessing Utility of Parks: A Study of Parks in Raipur, India
Abstract: With the rapid growth of urbanization in India, urban parks are taking center stage as vital recreational spaces and community gathering spots. As cities continue to densify and open spaces shrink, public parks increasingly serve as essential infrastructure that supports physical health, social interaction, and environmental well-being. In addition to offering leisure and recreation, urban parks contribute to urban resilience by improving microclimatic conditions and enhancing the overall quality of …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 42–57 Read article
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A GIS and MCDA Framework for Land Suitability Analysis in Sustainable Agriculture
Abstract: This study examines land suitability for sustainable agriculture by integrating Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis (MCDA) as tools to optimize agricultural planning. Sustainable agricultural practices are increasingly critical to meet global food demands without depleting essential land resources. This research focuses on assessing specific parameters that determine the agricultural viability of land, including soil characteristics, topography, climatic conditions, and water availability. These criteria are integral to understanding …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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Metro Systems' Role in Reducing CO2 Emissions in Urban Transport
Abstract: To better understand the impact of metro systems on reducing CO2 emissions in urban transport, a detailed analysis is required. This analysis should evaluate both the direct and broader effects of metro networks on the overall urban transportation system. It is crucial to quantify the actual contribution of metro systems in cutting CO2 emissions by considering the entire transport network. The evaluation should include not only the emissions generated by …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–22 Read article
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Evaluation of Credit Risk of Bank Customers with a Hybrid Approach of Data Mining Techniques
Abstract: Credit risk poses the most significant threat to financial and monetary institutions. Banks strive to offer loans that generate high returns while minimizing risk. Achieving this requires the ability to accurately identify and classify credit customers, both individuals and legal entities, according to their likelihood of fully meeting their obligations. This classification is done using relevant financial and non-financial criteria. The primary goal of this study is to assess the …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 63–81 Read article
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Identification and Evaluation of Safety Factors in Construction Industry Using Fuzzy Reasoning Technique
Abstract: Modern construction projects, characterized by their complexity and uniqueness, are inherently susceptible to various risks. These risks represent uncertain events that may arise during the project's life cycle, potentially influencing its objectives either positively or negatively. Positive risks are referred to as opportunities, while negative risks are identified as threats. To effectively harness these opportunities and mitigate threats, the implementation of Risk Management is essential. A novel theoretical framework known …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 7–12 Read article