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78 articles for “bubble”
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The Numerical Calculation of the Behavior of the Gas Bubble, Fixed on the Solid Surface
Abstract: The existing literature data permit only qualitatively to trace the behavior of gas bubble, fixed on the solid surface, with the narrow range of Bond numbers (β). For investigation of the profiles, common surface energy of gas bubbles and equilibrium of forces, which retain bubbles on the solid surface in the fluid, the computer model of numerical calculation of the profile, surface square, volume of the gas bubble, fixed on …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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Experimental Set Up of Optical Tomography Probe and Visualization of Characteristics of a Taylor Bubble
Abstract: Abstract Conventional methods for the detection of bubbles uses probes which physically protrude into the flow field and thus may affect the flow dynamics, thereby tethering the formation, development and flow of bubbles. In thermal power plant, it is rather difficult to physically see which type of two phase flow is happening in the pipe. In such a case, an optical tomography sees its application. Depending upon the type of …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 1–14 Read article
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The Study of the Formation of Negatively Charged Electrolysis Hydrogen Bubbles and Their Size Control Under Microgravity Conditions for Separation of Solid Inclusions from Fluid
Abstract: The previously conducted theoretical description of the mechanism of formation of negatively charged electrolysis hydrogen bubbles and control of their size under terrestrial conditions, confirmed experimentally, permitted to conclude that negatively charged electrolysis hydrogen bubbles, floating up in a fluid, meet on their way the solid particle with dimensions much larger than the size of bubbles and induce a positive charge on the surface of the solid particle. As a …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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Industrial wastewaters purification using the negatively charged with calculated dispersiveness of hydrogen bubbles and special electroflotator construction in the process of electroflotation
Abstract: The main problem in the all existing electroflotation methods of cleaning is the salinity of the space near cathode in the process of electroflotation that leads to formation of the salts sediments on the cathode that strongly cover cathode’s surface that may result of the total curtailment of the process of electroflotation. The other problem is that as anode is used the dense grid from the wire of the defined …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 12–21 Read article
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The Toxic Substances and Cancer Cells Lymphosorption using Hydrogen and Oxygen Bubbles Photoelectroflotation Process Powered by Light Energy
Abstract: This study presents the application of a new developed method of hydrogen and oxygen bubbles photoelectroflotation and a specially developed complex: photoelectrolyzer + bicameral flotation cell for cleaning of the lymph of a patient with liver cirrhosis or hepatitis from toxic substances and for destroying and removing cancer cells contained in it, by adhesion of microdispersed negatively charged hydrogen bubbles, formed in the photoelectrolyzer during the arising photoelectrolysis of water, …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 6–20 Read article
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A Particle-Derived Nonlinear Dynamical Framework for Bubble Oscillations: Reduced-Order Modeling, Bifurcation Analysis, and Optimal Stabilization
Abstract: Particle-based fluid simulation has emerged as a powerful computational framework for modeling complex multiphase flows involving large deformations, moving interfaces, and nonlinear fluid interactions that challenge conventional mesh-based approaches. In this work, a nonlinear dynamical systems framework is developed for particle-resolved bubble oscillations by constructing a reduced-order model that preserves the dominant physical mechanisms governing bubble interface evolution. The formulation represents the bubble dynamics through coupled radial and shape deformation …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 11–33 Read article
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The Control by the Behavior of Gas Bubble, Fastened to the Solid Surface, Using Nonpolar Reagent and Blowing Agent Actions under Changing of the Acceleration of Gravity
Abstract: The study of separation or retention of a gas bubble, fastened to solid surface in the liquid with varying acceleration of gravity currently is relevant in connection with the solution of the problem of degassing fuel in an airplane during overloads. Solving of the problem comes to investigation of the possibility of control by the behavior of the gas bubble, fastened to the solid surface using nonpolar reagent and blowing …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 40–51 Read article
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An experimental investigation on nano concrete mixed with graphene oxide for bubble deck void slab
Abstract: Concrete is one of the material widely used in construction. Cement based concrete has great properties with high performance, its intrinsic brittleness is a weakness which needs further investigation. Several researchers in the past have used different materials to overcome this brittleness and over the past few years research has proven that addition of Graphene has improved mechanical properties like higher flexibility, Tensile strength, and Young’s Modulus. The experimental study …
Published in Journal of Construction Engineering, Technology & Management · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Integration of a Population Balance Model into Bubble Column: CFD Approach
Abstract: A computational fluid dynamics (CFD)-code ANSYS FLUENT 15.0 has been implemented using finite volume method in eulerian framework for the simulation of axisymmetric transient flow in bubble column. The population balance has been included to solve for the bubble flow and size distribution for the population of six different bubble sizes in the CFD code. A fixed pivot method of Ramakrishna [ANSYS FLUENT 15.0] has been used to discretize the …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Injection of Air Bubbles and its Effects into A Shell and Coiled Heat Exchanger: A Review
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to investigate the effects of air bubble injection on the performance of a horizontal helical shell and coiled tube heat exchanger in an experimental setting. The effects of air bubble injection with varied air flow rates on the number of thermal units (NTU), exergy loss, and efficacy are examined. In present review, a shell and snaked tube heat exchanger has been numerically considered. The …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Stable control of the motion of gas bubbles dissolved in a vibrating fluid in microgravity conditions
Abstract: Previous theoretical and experimental studies of the effect of vibration on gas bubbles, dissolved in a fluid, permitted to establish the localization and stable position of a “swarm” of gas bubbles at a certain level of fluid in the vessel corresponding to a certain frequency and vibration acceleration, aswell as to the volume of a swarm of gas bubbles. The control of a “swarm“ of gas bubbles in a fluid …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 34–44 Read article
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The Theoretical and Experimental Study of the Behavior of Gas Bubbles in the Effects of Vibration in the Conditions of Impact of Aircraft’s Overloads and Weightlessness
Abstract: The study of the dynamic behavior of gas bubbles in the fluid and the control by the gas phase in the conditions, close to weightlessness, using the different types of the vibration are important for solving the number of the technological problems, connected to the needs of space technology (degassing special fluids and fuel). The task of the theoretical description of vibration impact on the air bubbles in the fluid …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 40–49 Read article
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The theoretical and experimental study of the behavior of the gas bubble, fixed on the surface of the solid material, under changing the acceleration of gravity
Abstract: At present time, accumulated theoretical material of the studies of the equilibrium forms of the gas bubbles, fixed on the surface of solid material in the fluid, under the decrease of the acceleration of gravity, was conducted either on the basis of the geometric laws of similitude that strongly simplified the essence of the physical processes or on the basis of the theoretical qualitative assessments of the existing hydrostatic equations …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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The Use of Electrolytic Hydrogen Bubbles for New Method of Juice Concentration
Abstract: Currently, juice concentrates are produced by separating water from fresh juice. For the production of juice concentrates, one of the following methods is used: evaporation of freezing water or the diaphragm method. During evaporation, the juice is heated in a vacuum in special trays, but this heat is not brought to the boiling point, since during the boiling process all useful substances will be destroyed. The mass obtained after evaporation …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Effect of Draft Tube, its Height and Air Flow Rate on Growth Kinetics of Baker’s yeast in Bubble Column
Abstract: The significance of baker’s yeast to meet the demand of food in a world of low agricultural production and rapidly increasing population makes its production extremely important. Choosing a proper type of bioreactor is a key step in achieving maximum yield. In the present work, batch cultivation of Saccharomyces cerevisiae was carried out in Rectangular Bubble Column (RBC) and Rectangular Draft Tube Bubble Column (RDTBC) with different draft tube height …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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The theoretical study of behavior of the gas bubble, fixed on the surface of a solid material, under simultaneous changes of the surface tension on the border section of the phases of the fluid-gas and contact angle
Abstract: In the practice of ore and particular coal flotation, the injection of oils (nonpolar reagents) into the flotation pulp intensifies the process of the flotation, separation of the particles of different minerals, and contributes of extraction into the foam product considerably of the larger and heavier particles, no floating before. However, conducted studies to present time do not permit to explain significant strengthening of contact between the bubble and the …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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The Developed New Method of Chlorella vulgaris Concentration Using Electrolytic Hydrogen Bubbles and Its Successful Application for the Synthesis of Food, Biologically Active Additives, Synthetic Biofuels, Biopolymers and Other Products
Abstract: Under favorable conditions, Chlorella vulgaris produces polar lipids (for example, phospholipids, widely used as food and biologically active additives, and under unfavorable or limited growth conditions Chlorella vulgaris produces non-polar lipids are widely used in the production of biofuels, biopolymers and other products. However, for the synthesis of phospholipids, widely used as food and biologically active additives, as well as for the production of non-polar lipids, widely used in the …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Dependency of pure liquid pool boiling heat transfer coefficient to bubble contact angle on roughened Brass heater in new model
Abstract: Heat transfer coefficient of nucleate pool boiling Nucleation is a basic part of phase transformations, which plays an important role in understanding and describing any phase change processes. For a boiling process, nucleation appears in the initial stage, and directly affects bubble formation and boiling intensity. According to the heterophase fluctuations which induce phase transition, the phase change has two main types. Classically, phase change caused by the fluctuation with …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Analysis of Performance Enhancement in a Bubble Driven Inertial Micropump
Abstract: A nozzle-diffuser pair is incorporated into a conventional micro-bubble based micropump system and its implications on the performance is evaluated. The proposed model induces flow rectification due to the additional net pressure head acting on account of the nozzle-diffuser pair provided at the ends of the micro channel. An analytical model is used to study the effect of nozzle-diffuser pair on the pump performance and plots of bubble interfacial position …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Formation of Reaction Bubbles in FCC Riser Reactor
Abstract: For modeling FCC unit, art of defining undefined hydrocarbon misxtures in conjunction with application of two different specialized fields of Chemical Engineering–Chemical Reaction Engineering (CRE) and Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD) are required. CRE needs elaboarte and appropriate definition of undefined mixture and their chemical kinetics, whereas CFD needs solution of more regorous differential equations to define fluctuating and turbulent flow. Most of the reported works in available literature seems to …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 16–27 Read article