Search
120 articles for “basic property”
-
Carbon Nanotubes and Fullerene: Basic Properties and Applications in Space Probe Studies
Abstract: Carbon nanotubes and fullerene has been visualized as an active research area in nanotechnology era. The possibility of harnessing these nanomaterials from natural resources and growing by artificial means attracts the attentions of most crystallographers, engineers, physicists, chemists and biomedical scientist. The tight binding approximations and density functional theory result shows the energy band gaps, and elastic properties of nanomaterials. Thus, in order describe the space model, the calculations are …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 24, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 1–14 Read article
-
An Experimental Investigation of Palm Oil Blend with Diesel Fuel on Engine Performance and Emission of a Diesel Engine: A Review
Abstract: The main objective of this research work was to optimize the performance and emission of four stroke, single cylinder, indirect injection, water cooled diesel engine operating on palm oil and diesel blend. The use of vegetable oil as a fuel in diesel engine causes some problem due to their high viscosity compared with conventional diesel fuel. Various techniques and methods are used to solve the problems resulting from high viscosity. …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Influences of Surface Modification of Vetiver Fiber Reinforced Polypropylene Composites
Abstract: Plant-drive vetiver fiber (VF), a significant lignocellulosic fiber, can be included in polymers like polypropylene (PP) in dissimilar ways for attaining preferred features and structure. But its high levels of moisture absorption, poor wettability and inadequate adherence between the fiber and polymer matrix result in debonding with age. To develop the overhead attributes,adequate surface modifications are essential. In our current work, the VF surface was modified by mercerized treatment (MVF), …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 30–44 Read article
-
Microemulsion: Novel Carrier for Drug Delivery
Abstract: Since the discovery of much novel formulation belongs to the lipid based drug delivery system, the handicapped property of drug molecule reverted to the fittest, doable and easily delivered with strategies of improving bioavailability and depleting dose of the same. Microemulsion system is clear, stable, isotropic mixture of oil, water and Smix (Surfactant and co-surfactant mixture), frequently in combination with a co-solvents. To date microemulsions have been shown to be …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 1–18 Read article
-
Prediction Of Compression Index For Lateritic Soil Using Transformed Variable
Abstract: The information on the compression index of a soil is vital in geotechnical design, but its determination is expensive and time consuming. Most models relating compression index and basic soil properties are usually based on soil types. This work seeks to develop a model relationship between compression index and basic soil properties for lateritic soils. Selective transformation method which involves testing some general functional forms, to choose the model that …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 14–23 Read article
-
Properties and Recent Progress in Oxide-Based Thermoelectric Materials
Abstract: Advanced thermoelectric materials that can be used efficiently for energy conversion have received significant research interest for the last decade because of the mounting demand for sustainable and eco-friendly energy technologies. The main advantage of thermoelectric materials is their capability to directly convert the waste heat into electrical energy which makes them highly promising for the recovery of waste heat from industrial processes, automotive systems and power generation applications. Oxide-based …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
-
Architectured Multiphase Polymeric Carriers with Microstructural Gradients: Synergistic Filler Effects for the Precision Delivery in Tuberous Plant Systems
Abstract: In this paper, 50 papers were reviewed to analyse the design, techniques, and applications of polymer composite systems for delivering agrochemicals against major tuberous plant pathogens, including fungi, bacteria, and nematodes. Primary tuber plant pathogens affecting yield are studied, followed by a study of control strategies. This is followed by a study of the basic properties of polymer composites, including the significance of natural and synthetic polymers. Then, the study …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 940–949 Read article
-
Design and Implementation of PID Controller for Self Balancing Robot
Abstract: AbstractFor control engineers to study, apply and verify different control methods, inverted pendulum is a very good platform. Nearly 90% of the industries use the concept of inverted pendulum like ship balancing against of sea tide and control of rockets, space ships and landing of aero planes. The simple pendulum is stable while hanging downwards, but the inverted pendulum is a genetically unstable system. To make the inverted pendulum a …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 12–19 Read article
-
An Experimental Examination of Palm Oil Blend with Diesel Fuel on Engine Execution and Outflow of a Diesel Engine: A Research
Abstract: The main objective of this research work was to optimize the performance and emission of four stroke, single cylinder, indirect injection, water cooled diesel engine operating on palm oil and diesel blend. The use of vegetable oil as a fuel in diesel engine causes some problem because of their high thickness contrasted and routine diesel fuel. Different methods and strategies are utilized to take care of the issues coming about …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Comparative study of models for II-VI group semiconductor nanomaterials using DMR
Abstract: In this study, we will compare the study done by different researchers on the semiconductor II-VI group material by using different models including DMR (Diffusivity-Mobility Ratio). We will check out the DMR and other model parameters used to compare the performance of semiconductor II-VI group material. The basic formulation and the study of these models will help us to understand the basic properties of the nanomaterials studied so far.Keywords: DMR, …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 1–7 Read article
-
Study of Size Controllable Synthesis of Indium Tin Oxide Nanoparticles and Their Different Characterizations
Abstract: Nanocrystalline indium oxide powders were prepared by combustion synthesis. The changes of nanostructure caused by material processing were studied using X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), selected area electron diffraction (SAED) and Brummer Emette teller analysis (BET). The stoichiometric composition of the starting indium tin oxide powder (cubic in traces) induced phase transitions to high temperature. We found that the phase transition to ITO was initiated at the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2012 · pp. 9–18 Read article
-
A Review on Advances in Personalized Medicine: from Genomics to Clinical Applications
Abstract: Personalised medicine, also known as precision medicine, is a revolutionary approach to healthcare that customises medical interventions and treatments for individual patients according to their distinct genetic, environmental, and lifestyle properties. The basic pillar of personalised medicine is genomics, and the area has seen an explosion of genetic information with the advent of high-throughput sequencing tools. Genomic data now provide unprecedented insights into the underlying genetic variations, mutations, and genetic …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 13–17 Read article
-
Distributed Control System Using Wired Communication Channel
Abstract: AbstractThis paper addresses the important aspects of RS-485 as a wired system for successful data transmission design. Wired distributed control system offers flexibility in the design and implementation at low cost and such can be applied in many useful situations. While designing distributed control system, the difficulties arises both in basic safety correctness properties as well as in achieving high performance. Hence the main objective of this research is to …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 28–33 Read article
-
Investigation on pitting corrosion rate of Micro Plasma Arc Welded Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) alloy sheets in KBr solution using TOPSIS
Abstract: Titanium is having good anti-corrosion properties in both basic and acidic medium. However, when it is subjected to severer heating processing like welding, there is a possibility of corrosion formation at the weld joint. In the present work Pulsed current MPAW is used for joining 0.5 mm thick Titanium (Ti-6Al-4V) alloy sheets. Peak Current, Base Current, Pulse Rate and Pulse Width are considered as input parameters and fusion zone corrosion …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 37–53 Read article
-
A Review: Carbon Nanotube Structures, Properties, Growth and Applications
Abstract: In this paper, basic issues regarding carbon nanotube are discussed since CNT is the soul of carbon nanotube field-effect transistor, which is one of devices for future nanoelectronic applications. In this paper, the structure, properties, growth process and applications of carbon nanotube are presented in small and easy description. This paper investigates the bits of knowledge of the most exceptional use of carbon nanotube in electronic field, the carbon nanotube …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 18, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 10–22 Read article
-
The Impact of Extraction Conditions on the Trend of the Type of Red Onion and the Characteristics of Oil Harvest for the Use of Constraints
Abstract: The therapeutic potential of plant-derived medicinal products, including essential oils, has not yet been fully exploited. Many medicinal plants have been studied to provide the biologically active compounds on which most modern drugs are based. However, much more remains to be learned about their precise pharmacology. This is particularly important for essential oils which have such a concentrated but complex composition. This is the reason for the interest they generate …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 70–76 Read article
-
Study the Effect of Cement Waste on Some Mechanical Properties of Acrylonitrile-Butadiene Rubber
Abstract: The basic idea of this paper is to prepare and study the composite rubber material for the manufacturing of an important part in the grain transportation systems in silos of general company for grain trade namely rablat, where it was the experience of this rablat manufactured in the new silo of Hilla/Babylon province for a period of eight months in winches and vector chain was fully proven. In this paper, …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 11–14 Read article
-
A Review on an Investigation on the Effect of Immersed Medium in Friction Stir Welding of Aluminium Alloys (AA 6061-T6)
Abstract: Friction stir welding is solid state welding technology used for welding of low melting point metals such as Al, Mg and its alloys. FSW process can be controlled by different parameters like rotational speed, feed rate and welding medium. In this process, a cylindrical non-consumable tool, with a profiled probe (pin) rotating about its own axis is slowly plunged into the abutting edges of work pieces rigidly clamped to a …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 9–16 Read article
-
Papercrete: An Efficient Use of Waste Paper
Abstract: These days CO2 emission from construction sites because of cement use is a global issue. In order to address environmental effects associated with cement manufacturing and constantly depleting natural resources, there is a need to develop alternative binders to make concrete industry sustainable. On the other hand, more waste paper ends up in landfills or dump sites than those recycled due to which all countries are facing a serious challenge …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 54–59 Read article
-
Development, Physicochemical Characteristics and Applications of Paint/Coatings: a Treatise on the Basic Science and Technology
Abstract: Paint production and application is very important in material science and technology in terms of conservation, sustainability as well as socio-economic impacts. Therefore, the basic knowledge of paint production, properties and application will be of gainful academic and practical impact to the society. Paint constituents typically include binders, pigments, carrier solvents, and functional additives, and the basic functions and chemistry of these constituents were discussed in this review paper. Furthermore, …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 10–21 Read article