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41 articles for “Numerical scheme”
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Numerical Modeling of Drug Release from HPMC Carriers with Erosion
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE MicrosoftInternetExplorer4 /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-tstyle-rowband-size:0; mso-tstyle-colband-size:0; mso-style-noshow:yes; mso-style-priority:99; mso-style-qformat:yes; mso-style-parent:""; mso-padding-alt:0in 5.4pt 0in 5.4pt; mso-para-margin:0in; mso-para-margin-bottom:.0001pt; mso-pagination:widow-orphan; font-size:11.0pt; font-family:"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-ascii-font-family:Calibri; mso-ascii-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-fareast-theme-font:minor-fareast; mso-hansi-font-family:Calibri; mso-hansi-theme-font:minor-latin; mso-bidi-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-bidi-theme-font:minor-bidi;} Numerical modeling of drug release kinetics from hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC) carriers is investigated. Recently a comprehensive model describing the controlling processes of this kinetics (water uptake, drug …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2011 Read article
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Numerical Investigation of Fluid Flow Inside A Rectangular Driven Cavity at Moderate Reynolds Numbers
Abstract: This work presents a numerical investigation of a 2-D incompressible driven cavity flow at moderate Reynolds numbers. Lid driven cavity is widely considered to be a benchmark problem because of its capability of displaying the cogency of different numerical schemes and easily analysing different fluid phenomenon in a simple geometrical arrangement. A steady numerical solution is determined using a pressure-based segregated algorithm; SIMPLE and the simulation is done in the …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 46–60 Read article
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Fluid Flow Analysis and Flow Path Optimization of a Centrifugal Fuel Injector for a Turboshaft Aero Engine
Abstract: The present work of optimization is made for specific dimensions of a rotary fuel injector used in two of the high-performance defense helicopter’s gas turbine engines, presently. The need for doing this study is to meet the thermal design requirements of limiting the combustion chamber temperatures to an optimum designed value which heavily depends on finely divided homogeneous droplet sizes, the SMD (Sauter Mean Diameter) of the fuel that is …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Numerical Model for Water Hammer in Homogeneous Equilibrium Two Phase Fluid
Abstract: Generally, water hammer can occur in any thermal-hydraulic systems. Rapid closing or opening of a valve causes pressure transients due to the sudden transformation of kinetic energy into the potential energy. The resulting high pressure surge upstream of the valve leads to the temporary increase in pressure. If the increased pressure surpasses the safety margin for the pipe, it can lead to failure of the pipeline. A mathematical model is …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 29–43 Read article
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Finite Difference Analysis of Plane Couette Flow using MATLAB
Abstract: Internal flow is a flow for which the fluid is confined by a surface. Hence, the boundary layer is unable to develop without eventually being constrained. An internal flow is constrained by the bounding walls, and the viscous effects will grow and meet and permeate the entire flow. Some examples of internal flows are: flow between two parallel horizontal plates, Couette flow, plane Poiseuille flow, flow through pipes, etc. In …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 17–22 Read article
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Finite Difference Analysis of Plane Couette Flow using MATLAB
Abstract: AbstractInternal flow is a flow for which the fluid is confined by a surface. Hence, the boundary layer is unable to develop without eventually being constrained. An internal flow is constrained by the bounding walls, and the viscous effects will grow and meet and permeate the entire flow. Some examples of internal flows are flow between two parallel horizontal plates, Couette flow, plane poiseuille flow, flow through pipes, etc. In …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Numerical Investigation of Slip Conditions in Nanofluid Flow Induced by a Nonlinearly Stretching Sheet: A bvp4c Approach
Abstract: The present work describes a numerical analysis of the steady, laminar flow over a nonlinear stretching sheet in a nanofluid medium. Slip conditions in terms of velocity, temperature, and concentration have been introduced into the mathematical model to capture the impact of interfacial mass transfer on the stretching surface. The problem is modeled to include nanoparticle transportation in terms of Brownian diffusion and thermophoresis, thereby affecting the temperature and concentration …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 34–51 Read article
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Numerals Recognition for Urdu Script
Abstract: Optical Character Recognition is a difficult task due to the complexities of the script and varying location of the character in the image. Characters of Urdu script-based languages are even more difficult to recognize but they have not received much attention in spite of the fact that Urdu ranks sixth in the top 10 most-spoken primary languages (181 million people). The problem of numeral recognition in Urdu is due to …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2025 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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Evaluations with RZ/NRZ Optical-CDMA Link
Abstract: AbstractThis article presents the proposed novel design for hierarchical asynchronous optical code-division multiple-access scheme; performance was investigated for numerous key parameters. With single active user, the RZ_ON_OFF ramp OCDMA scheme performance is better than other schemes over shorter reach; NRZ_OCDMA scheme is better for longer reach, depicted BER is in the range of 10-100 to 10-42 with three users and 10-28 to 10-12 with 32 active users over the randomly …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 12–40 Read article
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Performance Study with Grating Based Optical Thermal Sensor
Abstract: AbstractFiber optic sensing technology is one of the emergent technologies in the present digital world exercising for numerous sensing applications. Accordingly sensing and linked measurement is striking field, one of the key functions for the upcoming generation, swiftly hunting for the significant information security issues. Consequently researchers have grown up their concentration. So, in this sight the article presents performance investigation for the thermal optical sensor based on the Fiber …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2016 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Land surface dynamics: A Multiphysics Approach to Modeling Mass Transport
Abstract: Land surface dynamics are governed by complex interactions among hydrological, atmospheric, and geomorphological processes that collectively drive the transport of mass across terrestrial environments. Traditional modeling approaches often isolate individual mechanisms, limiting their ability to capture the coupled feedbacks that shape landscape evolution. This study presents a multiphysics framework for modeling mass transport on land surfaces, integrating fluid flow, sediment transport, heat exchange, and chemical reactions within a unified computational …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Rehashing State of Art Artificial Intelligence centered Career Counselling Platforms
Abstract: Significant impact due to the rapid computerization and digitization in workplaces have changed the nature of career counselling, choices and development processes. With the ever-changing occupational market, increased number of individuals are facing challenges to acquaintance with the imminent occupations and industries. Significant assistance is offered by career experts to enable people infer, acquire and appraise from these advancements while facilitating in career planning and selection. In India, the career …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 28–38 Read article
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Free Vibration of Cross-ply Composite Plates by a High-Order Shear Deformable Finite Element
Abstract: AbstractFree vibration analysis of composite rectangular plates with different thickness ratios, different boundary conditions and different aspect ratios has been investigated using a high-order shear flexible triangular plate element. The first order shear deformation theory (FOSDT) is used to include the effect of transverse shear deformation. The element has eighteen nodes on the sides and seven internal nodes. Element geometry is expressed in terms of three linear shape functions of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 36–47 Read article
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Thermal Post-buckling and Large Amplitude Vibration Analysis of Composite Beams vis-Ã -vis Isotropic Beams
Abstract: Thermal post-buckling and large amplitude free vibration analysis of composite beams is directly investigated based on an analogous relationship derived from the behavior of isotropic beams. The applicability of simple analogous relationship derived for the use of composite beams is demonstrated for various layup schemes of symmetrically laminated beam with wide variety of boundary conditions. Numerical accuracy of the proposed approach show an excellent agreement with available finite element solution …
Published in Journal of Aerospace Engineering & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2013 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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A Review on Sybil Attack in Wireless Sensor Network Using Different
Abstract: Disseminated networks, not including trusted identities are predominantly susceptible to sybil attacks, where an opponent generates numerous bogus identities to the operation of weakened network. Here, we reward sybil defender, a sybil security scheme that impacts the network topologies to look after towards sybil attack in social communities. Taking into account performing a restricted amount of random walks within the social graphs, sybil defender is proficient and versatile to huge …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 11–16 Read article
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A Suite of Security Mechanisms for Security and Privacy in MANET
Abstract: AbstractReputation of mobile strategies and wireless networks has significantly increased; wireless mobile networks have become popular and vigorous fields of message and link ages from many the years. MANET is the novel advance invention which allows clients to connect without any bodily infrastructure, irrespective of their location, that is why it is quantified as an “infrastructure-less” network. In the past few years, we have seen huge amount of wireless infrastructures …
Published in Journal of Communication Engineering & Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Study of Water and Ethylene Glycol Based Cu Nanoparticles inside Parallel Disks with VMHD
Abstract: In this article, we have developed a mathematical model for water and ethylene glycol based copper nanoparticles between two parallel Disks under the influence of variable magnetic field. Parametric study for the flow field, temperature variation and magnetic field are performed from the set of Navier-Stokes, Energy and from the Maxwell equations. Coupled system of PDE’s are converted into system of ODE’s by means of similarity transformations. Effects of various …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2022 · pp. 34–43 Read article
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Microvita as a Fermi-Boson Hybrid Quantum Excitation: A Statistical Pathway Toward Unified Physics, Chemistry, and Biological Organization
Abstract: This article reformulates Microvita as a hybrid quantum excitation that interpolates continuously between fermionic and bosonic statistical behavior. A generalized operator algebra, a dynamical statistical order parameter, and a Lorentz-covariant field equation are used to frame Microvita as an effective unification scheme rather than a mere philosophical construct. The formalism predicts renormalization-group flow between infrared fermionic and ultraviolet bosonic limits, while numerical profiles suggest vacuum-energy smoothing and topological-defect suppression in …
Published in Journal of Modern Chemistry & Chemical Technology · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 115–122 Read article
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Wavelet based Adaptive Sliding Mode Control for Discrete Time Uncertain Nonlinear Systems
Abstract: This paper focuses on the development of a wavelet based adaptive sliding mode control strategy for a classof discrete time uncertain nonlinear systems. An adaptive sliding mode control is utilized to assure the stabletracking of uncertain nonlinear system under consideration. Wavelet neural network (WNN) is used to mimicthe uncertainties present in the system. Proposed scheme is derived to guaranty the necessary and sufficientreaching condition for sliding mode control in presence …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2-3, 2011 · pp. 59–68 Read article
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Some Imputation Methods in Two-Phase Sampling Scheme for Estimation of Population Mean
Abstract: In this paper, authors have proposed a class of dual to ratio estimator for estimating the finite population mean in presence of missing values in two-phase sampling design. Two different sampling designs in two-phase sampling are compared under imputed data. The bias and MSE of suggested estimator is derived in the form of population parameters using the concept of large sample approximation. Numerical studies are performed over two populations using …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 1–16 Read article