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369 articles for “Node”
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IoT and WPAN based approach for Water Quality Monitoring of Fish Farm
Abstract: AbstractTo make profit in fish farming, it is required to increase production and quality of fish. For this, it requires fresh water. As we know contaminated water cannot produce good quality of fish. Therefore it is required to monitor the quality of water. This paper proposed internet of things (IoT) based system for monitor the quality of water for pond and tank with respect to fish farming. Sensor and Inlet …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Smart Health Monitoring Glove
Abstract: AbstractThe proposed Smart Health Monitoring Glove is an interdisciplinary system, which is designed keeping in view to track internal body changes. It is based on implementation of biggest innovation in technology- the wearable technology using Node Microcontroller Unit (MCU) which is known for their simultaneous operation and display of necessary information on the patient. This cost effective device uses a pulse sensor to track patient’s pulse rate, while the Max …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Finite Difference Analysis of Plane Couette Flow using MATLAB
Abstract: AbstractInternal flow is a flow for which the fluid is confined by a surface. Hence, the boundary layer is unable to develop without eventually being constrained. An internal flow is constrained by the bounding walls, and the viscous effects will grow and meet and permeate the entire flow. Some examples of internal flows are flow between two parallel horizontal plates, Couette flow, plane poiseuille flow, flow through pipes, etc. In …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Patient Monitoring System
Abstract: Healthcare is a rapidly evolving field of technology and services. Recent developments in this area are remote patient monitoring that has many benefits for older adults with increasing health problems. The patient health monitoring project primarily works by allowing doctors or relatives of a patient to assess a patient’s health status remotely. For this system we used ATmega 328 Microcontroller which is interfaced with LCD display, heartbeat sensor, temperature sensor, …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Novel Algorithm for an Optimal Reconfiguration of a Power Distribution System
Abstract: This paper presents a new optimization method based on the Hybrid Symbiotic organism Search Algorithm (HSOS) for the reconfiguration of a power distribution network for minimizing active power losses and maximizing voltage at each node. The HSOS method is a new metaheuristic algorithm that improves the Symbiotic organism Search (SOS) algorithm. This new technique is a combination of the SOS and the PSO (Particle Swarm Optimization) algorithm. It is applied …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 9–17 Read article
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Design of Power Line Management System Using Power Line Communication for Home Appliances
Abstract: Home power utilization has a tendency to develop in the extent to the increment in the quantity of expansive measured electric home appliances. An installed system with no new additional wiring has been made for home power the board. By utilizing Power Line Communication (PLC) innovation, electric home appliances can be controlled and monitored through household power lines. We portray a PLC modem that coordinates the different AC power attachments, …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Double-Ended Read-Decoupled 8T SRAM Cell with Improved Read Stability and Access Time at 45 nm Technology
Abstract: AbstractDue to rampant leveling of instrument measurements, the stability of an SRAM cell is the biggest anxiety for upcoming technology. In this paper, it is introduced by an 8T (8-transistor) SRAM cell. The enlarged data stability is offered by proposed cell until read operation. The voltage scale of the node keeping ‘0’ is enlarged by introduced cell and thus it achieves a near butterfly curve that is vital to creation …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 4, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Performance Analysis of Network Based Cellular Positioning Techniques in UMTS Networks
Abstract: In the current scenario location estimation is a very challenging field in case of UMTS networks, as the utility is very high in the LBS application with respect to various aspects. So, performance analysis of cellular positioning techniques is carried out in this paper using three mostly used network based techniques likely RSSI, TOA & AOA, where the nodes are assumed to be static at the time of computation of …
Published in Journal of Telecommunication, Switching Systems and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2015 · pp. 25–34 Read article
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Design of Slew Aware Clock Distribution Network for Ultra Low Power Sub-threshold Applications
Abstract: Clock distribution network consumes significant amount of power due to its high switching activity. The high power consumption issue can be satisfactorily addressed by the sub-threshold operation of device, however at the cost of degraded performance and magnified variability. This paper investigates the suitability of conventional clock distribution network for sub-threshold regime and proposes a novel strategy of having an optimized uniform H-tree with a pair of buffer only at …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 22–37 Read article
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A New TGC-Differential Input Stage to Modify Dynamic Comparator
Abstract: As the technology rapidly scaling down, the escalating demand for higher accuracy is putting a heavy pressure to find ways to get rid of one of the major issues among present day dynamic comparators i.e. random offset voltage generation. A number of offset calibration techniques have been presented to resolve this issue. It has become an important concern to analyze these techniques for scaled down technology nodes to cop up …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 74–85 Read article
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Linear Programming based Model for Design of Looped Water Distribution Networks with Redundancy
Abstract: A new linear programming based two-phased methodology is suggested for design of looped water distribution networks with redundancy. The redundancy is provided against failure of pipes and a network is designed to sustain failure of any one of the link without affecting nodal supplies in a part or full. In the first phase, network is designed under normal pipe working conditions for assumed flow distribution using linear programming. The performance …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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An Overview On Security In Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) is a wireless network with several sensor nodes that could be used to track critical and natural conditions. Such sensors can perform processing and sensing functions, and are designed to communicate with each other in addition. It has recently become one of the leading research subjects due to the various areas of its application. Wireless sensor network’s main objective is to collect sensing data from all …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 29–34 Read article
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A Review of Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Hybrid Protocols for Wireless Sensor NetworkA Review of Genetic Algorithm for Optimization of Hybrid Protocols for Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: AbstractWireless sensor network is a well-known technology. Resent development in the wireless technology open gates for making an efficient wireless network with no or very infrastructure. Wireless sensor network uses battery power to energize sensor nodes. Due to small size of sensor node, we cannot put big battery that is why it is very important to optimize the protocols to save energy. There are various techniques to optimize the WSN …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Data Aggregation in Wireless Multimedia Sensor Network: A Survey
Abstract: AbstractWireless Multimedia Sensor Network (WMSN) is a new, rapidly developing sensor network having scope beyond our understanding. It basically comprises sensor nodes embedded with cameras, microphones, and other sensors producing multimedia content. As the resources are limited, minimizing the volume of data traffic in sensor networks becomes critical and crucial both at the same time, in order to tackle this problem the reduction in amount of data required to be …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 6–11 Read article
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An Energy efficient routing algorithm for heterogeneous Wireless Sensor Network
Abstract: Wireless sensing network is con- sisting of sensors and sink that is self- organized and infrastructureless network. En- ergy plays a very important role for the life- time, coverage and connectivity of network. In this paper, proposed protocol has two level heterogeneous wireless sensor network inwhich Residual Energy and distance of node from base station in which every sensing ele- ment node is taking into account to maximize the life …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2021 Read article
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Internet of Things and Wireless Sensor Networks: A Review
Abstract: The Internet of things (IoT) is a group of physical objects with sensor, processing capability and technologies that can connect and interchange data with other devices and systems over the Internet or other communications networks. A Wireless Sensor Network is a network of sensing nodes that collaboratively sense and monitor any system or object or area. This consists of sensors, actuator, gateways, clients etc. These nodes observe the collected data …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 8–11 Read article
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Cloud based automation system
Abstract: The overall design of a cheap, wireless cloud automation system is demonstrated in this project. The automation system based on Internet of Things (IoT) is proposed in this project. It makes this work capable of controlling more than one devices over the internet. A smart control firmware is evolved out of this work which accomplishes the mechanized performance of each connected device. The control commands given by operating personnel are …
Published in Trends in Electrical Engineering · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 12–20 Read article
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TITLE - COMPUTATIONAL TECHNIQUES FOR SOLVING 1D FIELD PROBLEMS. i.e. (structural problems)
Abstract: Numerical methods in field of applied mathematics and applied physics are well known tools for solution of various disciplinary and interdisciplinary field problems with different boundary conditions such as solid mechanics, heat transfer, fluid mechanics and soil mechanics etc. This paper aims for successfully framework to get feasible one-dimensional solutions of field problems (i.e. solid mechanics) with finite difference method, finite element method and their comparison with analytical (exact) solutions. …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 32–38 Read article
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Analysis Of Routing Protocols In Manet
Abstract: Mobile ad-hoc network (MANET) may be set up without any infrastructure or centralized controller. It could be built quickly in rural regions, military zones, and in emergency cases like earthquake. 3 unique types of routing protocols were classified according to their work's nature that are Proactive, Reactive and Hybrid routing protocols. Because of the mobility function of MANET nodes, routing protocols play critical role in determining the network efficiency in …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORK: A STUDY
Abstract: Sensor networks have sensors with function of finding conditions to monitor environmental conditions like humidity, pressure etc. Wireless sensor networks are characterised by less power consumption, fast in handling node failures, isolation of nodes from one another. Sensor networks has wide application region monitoring, event tracking, fire detection, traffic monitoring etc. On the basis of routing protocols, they can be classified on the basis of network structure, route from source …
Published in Current Trends in Information Technology · Vol. 8, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 5–10 Read article