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1908 articles for “AR” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Groundwater Contamination in Punjab due to Arsenic, Selenium and Uranium Heavy Metals
Abstract: Punjab is facing a crisis situation due to high levels of heavy metals in underground water table of Punjab. ICAR has reported arsenic beyond safe limit in 13 districts of Punjab. According to PWSSD report, out of all arsenic contaminated habitations in Punjab, 60% fall in Majha belt of Punjab, namely, Amritsar, Gurdaspur and Tarn Taran districts. Arsenic contamination can be get rid of by using a nanotechnology based technique …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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A Promising Approach Towards Arthritis: Bacopa Monnieri
Abstract: Joint inflammation, pain, and a progressive loss of function are the hallmarks of arthritis, a chronic and crippling condition that frequently results in disability and a lower quality of life. The need for safer options is highlighted by the fact that while current therapy approaches, such as NSAIDs, corticosteroids, and disease-modifying antirheumatic medications, give symptomatic relief, they are usually linked to serious adverse effects. In this regard, the wellknown Ayurvedic …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 76–91 Read article
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Investigation of Areca Stem and Banana Stem fibre Hybrid Composites for Improved Strength and Sustainable Applications
Abstract: Research on natural fibre reinforced polymer composites as eco-friendly substitutes for traditional synthetic composites has intensified due to growing need for sustainable engineering materials. This work used the Taguchi L9 orthogonal array to experimentally examine and optimize the mechanical behaviour of hybrid epoxy composites reinforced with areca and banana fibres. The impacts of epoxy matrix composition, areca and banana fibre content on the composite’s tensile strength, impact strength, flexural strength, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 Read article
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Time Series Forecasting of Electricity Consumption: A Comparative Analysis of ARIMA and SARIMA Models
Abstract: Accurate electricity demand forecasting plays a vital role in energy planning, efficient power system operation, and sustainable resource management. This study conducts a comparative evaluation of the Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (ARIMA) and Seasonal Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average (SARIMA) models using ten years of monthly electricity consumption data collected from a national electricity regulatory authority. The performance of both models is assessed using forecasting accuracy metrics, including Mean Absolute Error …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 43–53 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence in Education: Empowerment or Cognitive Dependency? A Critical Analysis
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has become an important part of modern education, changing how students learn, practice, and complete academic tasks. AI-based tools such as intelligent tutoring systems and generative models improve personalization, speed, and accessibility of learning. However, growing concerns suggest that excessive dependence on AI may reduce deep cognitive engagement and critical thinking. This paper critically examines whether AI acts as a tool for academic empowerment or leads to …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
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Design, Analysis and Optimization of Articulated Robot: A Review
Abstract: This review paper narrates the design, analysis and optimization of different articulated robot arms (ARAs). Design of robot arm is very tedious and repetitive task. In design phase, robotic arm need provision of mechanical and electrical system to achieve specific performance or meet the requirement. During design, a robot arm structure is improved for system performance and efficiency. In the design steps, selection of material and cross-section for robot arm …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 23–28 Read article
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A Novel Approach To Local Minima Problem In Robot Path Planning Using Artificial Potential Field
Abstract: The Autonomous mobile robots have vast applications which include industrial robots, service robots, drone-based robots for supplying customer goods, robots for space exploration and much more. Path planning is one of the important steps of using mobile robots in any application. In autonomous mobile robot navigation, local minima describe a situation in which an object gets stuck with no next possible move attainable. This paper introduces a new concept to …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 5, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 69–81 Read article
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Implementation of Antenna Array Configuration with MATLAB
Abstract: AbstractThis paper work is devoted for the design and simulation of Antenna Array Configuration with MATLAB. An antenna array (or array antenna) is a set of multiple connected antennas which work together as a single antenna, to transmit or receive radio waves. The array also enabled the antenna system to be electronically steered – to receive or transmit information primarily from a particular direction without mechanically moving the structure. As …
Published in Journal of Software Engineering Tools & Technology Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 29–33 Read article
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Arrays: Review
Abstract: This paper contains a description of the array data type and some discussion as to how we allocate memory space to arrays. The value of defining arrays as an abstract data type is primarily for systems programmers, who works behind the scenes and bring you all the wonderful software that comes with Operating systems such as; compilers, linkers, files managers, text editors, etc. For most of us mortal people, we …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 24–26 Read article
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A Study of X-Ray, Haematological Investigation, Ultrasound and Culture Sensitivity in the Management of Septic Arthritis in Children and Their Correlation with Per-operative Findings
Abstract: Septic arthritis at any age is a clinical emergency and more so in new born and infancy. Delay in diagnosis and treatment of septic arthritis can result in complications and significant morbidity including complete destruction of the articular cartilage and underlying epiphysis, loss of adjacent growth plate and dislocation of joints. Hence, understanding the importance of clinical evaluation and diagnostic aids such as ultrasonography, blood investigation, and roentgenography is vital …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 2, Issue 3, 2012 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Study of Seasonal variation of Arsenic concentration in Ground water in Ghazipur district of Uttar Pradesh
Abstract: It was reported a clear temporal and seasonal variability of As concentrations in different water samples of Ghazipur district of eastern U. P. During post monsoon season As concentration decreases in Samples. A definite relationship exists between the behavior of arsenic and rainfall intensity. Groundwater quality depends on the composition of recharging water, the mineralogy and reactivity of the geological formations in aquifers, anthropogenic activities and environmental conditions that may …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Implementation and Development of Artificial Insemination in Dairy Cattle for Small Holder Farmers: The Case of Mirab Azernet Berbere Woreda, SNNPR, Ethiopia
Abstract: The study analyzed current status of implementation and development of artificial insemination in Mirab Azernet Berbere Woreda; believes and practices regarding artificial insemination in dairy cattle with respect to small holder farmers; and identifying constraints facing implementation and development of artificial insemination. The researcher combined qualitative and quantitative research methods with an explanatory and descriptive survey research methodology. Both primary and secondary data were gathered, probability and non-probability sampling strategies …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–42 Read article
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Stochastic Modelling and Seasonal Artificial Neural Networks for the Prediction of Monthly Rainfall in India
Abstract: Stochastic modelling for the prediction of monthly rainfall levels with machine learning is dealt within this paper.Rainfall is essential for agriculture and the survival of all living things. Accurate forecasting of rainfall is essential for proper planning and the execution of agricultural activities. Periods of dry weather without rainfall can have major consequences on water supply affecting ground water levels and agriculture. Stochastic modelling has been widely used to time …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 96s–103s Read article
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Contemporary Society and the Impact of Artificial Intelligence
Abstract: Artificial intelligence often referred to as the Fourth Industrial Revolution (IR 4.0), is poised to revolutionize not only our operational processes and social dynamics but also our understanding of ourselves. This article aims to establish a comprehensive definition of AI, scrutinize its impact on industrial, social, and economic landscapes in the 21st century, and subsequently propose a framework of principles governing AI bioethics. The first industrial revolution (IR 1.0) in …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 36–44 Read article
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Unveiling Hango’s Architectural Legacy: Sustainable Building Traditions Through a Community-Centric Approach
Abstract: Hango, an enchanting village nestled in the picturesque Hangrang valley near the Indian-Chinese border, occupies a remarkable position at an elevation of 15,000 feet in the Kinnaur District of Himachal Pradesh, India. This research paper introduces the distinctive architectural practices of Hango village, focusing on the materials sourcing and processing methods, construction techniques, and the challenges encountered in preserving these practices amidst the growing influence of modernization. Through extensive field …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence Techniques for Image Dehazing: A Review
Abstract: This review explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) techniques for image dehazing, addressing the pervasive challenge of enhancing image quality in hazy or foggy conditions. Traditional dehazing methods and their role as a foundation for AI-based approaches are discussed. Deep learning-based methods, including single-image and multi-image dehazing, are examined, highlighting their strengths and limitations. Data-driven approaches, leveraging large-scale datasets and domain adaptation, are also investigated. Furthermore, the review outlines …
Published in International Journal of Mechanical Dynamics and Systems Analysis · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Security and Surveillance Robot Using Arduino
Abstract: The proposed system unveils the design and implementation of an Arduino-powered security and surveillance robot equipped with fire detection, obstacle avoidance, and remote monitoring capabilities. Integrating sensors like PIR and ultrasonic units, this autonomous robot navigates and patrols environments, actively detecting fire hazards and evading obstacles while providing real-time alerts and data to users through a dedicated app. This paper details the hardware and software components, outlining the robot's construction, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Precipitable Water for Human Consumption in Rural Areas: Calculation Method and Engineering Design
Abstract: This work describes a methodological process to estimate the precipitable water for human consumption as a function of meteorological parameters like ambient and dew point temperature, water vapor and ambient pressure, and relative humidity. The paper uses empirical correlations to determine the most accurate procedure for atmospheric rainwater, resulting in a simple relation between precipitable water and dew point temperature as the highest accurate one. The study shows the dew …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 41–57 Read article
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Development of Novel Polymeric Articulating Papers for Enhanced Occlusal Contact Assessment in Dentistry
Abstract: Traditional articulating papers, a mainstay in occlusal analysis, often exhibit limitations in consistency and difficulty with quantitative data analysis. This study explores the development of novel articulating papers utilizing advanced polymeric materials. These novel papers aim to address the shortcomings of traditional options by potentially improving: (1) sensitivity and resolution for capturing occlusal contacts, (2) consistency and reproducibility of contact readings, and (3) durability and reusability. The successful development of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1004–1011 Read article
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Arduino based Colour Sensing System with Real-time RGB Display on LCD
Abstract: Using a microcontroller Arduino UNO and TCS3200 color sensors, this project investigates the creation of a color measuring system. Colour sensors operate by emitting light onto an object and analyzing the reflected wavelengths to determine its colour. Our system is designed to detect a wide range of colours with high precision and display the corresponding Red-Green-Blue (RGB) values in real-time on a liquid crystal display (LCD). The TCS3200 sensor, developed …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 35–43 Read article