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1971 articles for “advancements” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Risk Factors Associated with Subclinical Mastitis in Dairy Cows: Implications for Microbial Dynamics, Environmental Influences, and Management Factors
Abstract: Subclinical mastitis is a prevalent yet often overlooked condition in dairy cows, leading to reduced milk yield and quality. This study examines the microbial dynamics, environmental influences, and management factors contributing to subclinical mastitis in dairy herds. Microbial agents, including bacteria such as Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Streptococcus uberis, are key contributors, with their ability to persist and form biofilms complicating detection and treatment. Environmental factors, including bedding quality, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 45–61 Read article
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Practical Strategies to Mitigate Acidosis in Dairy Cattle: Implications of Nutritional, Genetic, and Management Practices
Abstract: Acidosis in dairy cattle remains a critical concern, adversely affecting rumen health, milk production, and overall animal welfare. This study investigates practical strategies to mitigate acidosis through integrated nutritional, genetic, and management approaches. Nutritional strategies emphasize balancing forage-to-concentrate ratios, providing adequate fiber, and utilizing feed additives such as buffers, probiotics, and yeast cultures to stabilize rumen pH. The importance of gradual dietary transitions and monitoring total mixed ration (TMR) composition …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–44 Read article
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Quantum Key Distribution in Optical Fiber Communication: A Study
Abstract: The relentless march of technological advancements, particularly in the realm of quantum computing, stances a noteworthy threat to security of existing cryptographic systems. Traditional encryption methods, like RSA and AES, trust on mathematical problems considered computationally hard for computers. However, sufficiently powerful quantum computers could render these systems vulnerable to attacks, jeopardizing the confidentiality of sensitive data transmitted over optical fiber networks. This looming threat has spurred significant research and …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Computational Investigation of Phytochemicals Targeting AKT1 for Major Depressive Disorder: A Molecular Docking and ADMET Study
Abstract: Major depressive disorder (MDD) is a prevalent neuropsychiatric condition affecting approximately 280 million individuals worldwide, with women exhibiting a 50% higher likelihood of diagnosis than men. Despite significant advancements in treatment, MDD remains a chronic and relapsing disorder, necessitating the exploration of novel therapeutic interventions. This study focuses on the AKT1 gene, a key player in neuropsychiatric disorders, and investigates its interactions with natural phytochemicals as potential alternatives to conventional …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Gesture-Based Cursor Control: A Comprehensive Review of Techniques and Applications
Abstract: Although hand gesture detection for man-machine interfaces has advanced recently, many systems still have issues with background and lighting. We have developed a rapid motion history image-based system to categorize dynamic hand motions and a face detection method to adaptively detect skin color. For the up, down, left-, and right-hand gesture classifiers, four sets of haar-like directional patterns were trained. To operate different household appliances, six hand gestures were defined, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–13 Read article
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AI-Powered IoT System for Early Detection and Monitoring of Livestock Health
Abstract: Protection of food production exists through livestock farming operations that advance economic global power. Continuous challenges to agricultural industry practices result in harmed animal health and enable disease spread as well as environmental threats to their welfare. Implementing current innovative solutions right away is necessary to solve these problems. The AI and IoT-based smart livestock health monitoring system functions as the fundamental development approach across this industry. The present integrated …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Innovations in Sericulture: A Review of IoT and AI-Based Monitoring Systems
Abstract: Sericulture is a science which deals with the rearing of silkworms and production of silk. In India most of the rural livelihood is sericulture and is the base for financial, social, political, and intellectual advancements and upliftment since. Silk is called the queen of textiles due to its glittering luster, softness, elegance, durability, and tensile properties. There exist several commercial species of silkworms, yet the commonly used one is bombyx …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Design and Analysis of Quality Improvement for Radiator Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: This study investigates the design and analysis of quality control measures for the radiator manufacturing industry through the utilization of various nanofluids. Both experimental techniques and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using ANSYS software are employed to assess the performance of different nanofluids in enhancing the efficiency and reliability of radiators. The experimental aspect involves testing the heat transfer characteristics and thermal conductivity of nanofluids, while CFD simulations provide insights …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Green Technology Incubator for Sustainable Manufacturing Solutions
Abstract: The transition to a sustainable, low-carbon economy requires innovative approaches to industrial processes, particularly in the manufacturing sector, which is one of the largest contributors to global environmental degradation. This project proposes the creation of a Green Technology Incubator designed to accelerate the development of sustainable manufacturing solutions by nurturing startups and entrepreneurs focused on green technologies. The incubator's focus will be on promoting circular economy practices, energy-efficient manufacturing processes, …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–27 Read article
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Common Diseases of Silkworm and Their Management – A Comprehensive Overview
Abstract: Silkworms (Bombyxmori L.), pivotal to the sericulture industry, are susceptible to various diseases that significantly impact cocoon production and quality. Common silkworm diseases include viral, bacterial, fungal, and protozoan infections. Prominent viral diseases, such as nuclear polyhedrosis (NPV) and cytoplasmic polyhedrosis (CPV) often cause mass mortality in larvae. Bacterial diseases, like flacherie, are typically induced by poor hygiene and environmental stress. Fungal infections, including muscardine caused by Beauveria bassiana, proliferate …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–28 Read article
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Multimedia Technology in Healthcare: A Study
Abstract: The integration of multimedia technology is fundamentally transforming medical and surgical planning, moving beyond traditional methods to offer enhanced visualization, collaboration, and precision. This article explores the diverse applications of multimedia, including advanced imaging techniques, interactive simulations, and augmented/virtual reality, in optimizing pre-operative strategies, improving surgical outcomes, and enhancing medical education. By providing comprehensive overview, this analysis highlights the potential of multimedia technology to revolutionize the future of healthcare. For …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–29 Read article
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A Study of Open-source Cloud Computing Platforms
Abstract: Cloud computing has modernized the way organizations manage, store, and process data, offering scalable and cost-effective solutions. Open-source cloud computing platforms have emerged as a key enabler in this transformation, providing flexibility, transparency, and community-driven innovation. This study discusses the most prominent open-source cloud platforms, including OpenStack, CloudStack, and Kubernetes, highlighting their architecture, features, and use cases. The study deals with their comparative strengths, limitations, and adoption challenges in various …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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TensorFlow-Based Big Data Analytics for IoT Networks: A Study
Abstract: Internet of Things (IoT) has exploded in recent years, connecting billions of devices generating massive amounts of data. This deluge presents both a significant opportunity and a considerable challenge. While the potential insights hidden within this data are transformative, customary data processing techniques frequently fall short when handled with the velocity, volume, and variety of IoT-generated data. This is where Big Data technologies step in, offering the tools and infrastructure …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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Multi-Screen Interface Applications in Graphical User Interface for Ornamental Efficiency in Computer Programming
Abstract: Use of multi-screen interfaces for graphical user interfaces (GUIs) has transformed the way we do computer programming by improving the speed, efficiency and usability. Also, these interfaces help programmers multitask easily by decoupling the different functionalities, code debugging, and data visualization in real-time through multiple terminals which cuts down context switching, thus maintaining workflow organization. Multi-screen GUI applications enable developers to organize their workspace and work efficiently, with customized or …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–31 Read article
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Differential Privacy-Aware Data Sanitization for Multi-Level Security
Abstract: Multi-level security (MLS) models are fundamental for enforcing mandatory access control in high-security environments such as government, military, healthcare, and finance. However, traditional MLS frameworks, including the Bell-LaPadula and Biba models, often create rigid data silos, preventing efficient data utilization. Differential privacy (DP) presents a novel solution by enabling controlled information leakage while preserving confidentiality. By injecting statistical noise into query results, DP allows lower-clearance users to access sanitized versions …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Au@Sio2@PVP-DCMD Membranes: A Breakthrough in Heavy Metal Removal and Antibacterial Defense
Abstract: This study investigates the development and characterization of multifunctional gold-doped silica (Au@SiO₂) membranes for water distillation and antibacterial applications. The manufacturing process integrated gold nanoparticles into silica matrices using sol-gel techniques. Structural analysis was conducted using SEM (showing uniform pore distribution with an average pore size of 40-50 nm), FTIR (confirming Si-O-Si and Si-Au-Si bonding peaks at 525 cm⁻¹ and 1310 cm⁻¹ respectively), EDX (revealing gold nanoparticle content of 1.5 …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 13–27 Read article
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Screening of Pharmaceutically Significant Methioninase-Producing Fungi from the Satpura Range of Hoshangabad District and Its Large-Scale Production
Abstract: L-methioninase, an enzyme with notable anticancer properties, has emerged as a promising therapeutic agent due to its ability to selectively degrade methionine, a critical amino acid for the survival of methionine-dependent cancer cells. Methionine dependency, observed in many tumor cells, is a metabolic vulnerability that can be exploited for targeted cancer therapy. The Satpura Range in the Narmadapuram District, India, with its diverse microbial ecosystems, offers a rich reservoir for …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Bioinformatics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 33–43 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on Neturaceuticals in Alzheimer's and Neurodegenerative Disease an Cognitive Enhancement
Abstract: Neurodegenerative diseases, including Alzheimers disease (AD), Parkinsons disease (PD), and related cognitive disorders, represent a significant and growing public health challenge, particularly in aging populations. Despite advances in pharmacological treatments, therapeutic options for cognitive decline and neurodegeneration remain limited. Recent interest has shifted towards nutraceuticals— bioactive compounds derived from food or natural sources—as promising adjuncts or alternatives in the management of these conditions. This review examines how nutraceuticals can help …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Assessment of Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS Technology for Generating Accurate Topographic Maps and Controls: A Case Study of Farin-Lamba to Kwali College Area
Abstract: This study investigates the application of Differential Global Positioning System (DGPS) for topographic mapping and control point establishment in Farin-Lamba to Kwali College Area. The second order Survey controls extension are critical indices for ensuring structural and border control mechanisms in environmental development projects. However, creating these controls using traditional ways presents major obstacles. Most modern techniques are improvements on ancient approaches, which raises the possibility of environmental dangers and …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–23 Read article
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Investigating The Synergistic Effects of Micro and Nano Particle Reinforcements in Powder Metallurgy-Processed Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites for Enhanced Mechanical Performance
Abstract: The ever-growing demands of modern mechanical applications necessitate the development of materials with superior mechanical properties. In this research, we delve into the creation and evaluation of Aluminum Metal Matrix Composites (Al MMCs) made via the powder metallurgy route, reinforced with both micro and Nano-scale particles. The key aim is to investigate the possible cooperative effects of this dual reinforcement approach on the mechanical behavior of the composite. Traditional aluminum …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 220–229 Read article