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1969 articles for “R&D” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Adverse Drug Reactions: A Global Health Challenge
Abstract: An adverse drug reaction (ADR) is an unfavorable event with a causal connection to the medication. It is an undesirable event caused by a pharmacological substance. They are a major cause of Mortality all over. They are classified into augmented, chronic, bizarre, and delayed based on the severity of the damage they cause. The primary causes of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are drug overdose, drug-drug interactions, genetic variations, and individual …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Integrated Policy Approaches to Disaster Risk and Climate Change Governance: A Global Review of Institutional Strategies, Techniques, and Community Resilience
Abstract: Climate change and disaster risks have emerged as interconnected threats that demand integrated and adaptive governance systems. While both domains, disaster risk management (DRM) and climate change adaptation (CCA), have independently evolved over time, their convergence remains a complex challenge for policymakers. This review explores the multidimensional integration of policies addressing disaster and climate risks, focusing on institutional coordination, community participation, and the use of innovative governance mechanisms. Drawing insights …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 27–36 Read article
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Survey on Retinal OCT Image Preprocessing, Segmentation, and Deep Learning Based Classification
Abstract: Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive technique that generates high-resolution, detailed cross-sectional images of biological tissues. By utilizing low-coherence interferometry, OCT enables visualization of tissue microstructure with micron-scale resolution, making it useful in various medical fields such as ophthalmology, cardiology, and dermatology. In ophthalmology, OCT is extensively used for diagnosing and monitoring retinal diseases like macular degeneration and diabetic retinopathy, allowing doctors to assess changes in tissue morphology over …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Computational Identification of Antigenic Proteins and Epitopes in Hantavirus sp. for Drug Repurposing
Abstract: Hantavirus is an emerging virus that spreads from animals to humans and can cause serious illnesses like hantavirus pulmonary syndrome (HPS) and hemorrhagic fever with renal syndrome (HFRS). there are no FDA-approved treatments available for these diseases. This study explores in-silico drug repurposing as a strategy to identify potential therapeutic candidates. The physicochemical, secondary structure, antigenicity, and post-translational modification analysis of hantavirus proteins – specifically the glycoprotein precursor, N protein, …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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CNC-Based Rangoli Drawing Machine
Abstract: The CNC based Rangoli draw machine is an artful fusion of technology and traditional artistic expression. Those automated device, utilizing computer numerical control (CNC) principles, is designed for crafting intricate designs on sand or creating vibrant Rangoli patterns with precision and efficiency. Users can program the machine with their desired designs, specifying every detail, and watch as it meticulously dispenses sand or colored materials onto the canvas. It offers a …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Designing a Model of Waste Management for Sustainable Rural Development (Case study: villages of Gilan Province)
Abstract: Paying attention to waste management is one of the most important tasks defined for urban and rural officials around the world. These days, every small and large city or every village and hamlet you visit is faced with a problem called waste and waste management. This is all the more important when we know that most of this waste comes from seasonal streams and rivers; On the other hand, the …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–46 Read article
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The Tapper Approach: An Integrated Framework for Land Degradation, Restoration, and Climate-Conflict Dynamics
Abstract: Land systems across the globe are increasingly exposed to multiple and interacting pressures, including land degradation, climate change, biodiversity loss, unsustainable land-use practices, rapid population growth, and socio-economic conflicts. These challenges not only reduce ecosystem productivity and resilience but also threaten food security, water availability, rural livelihoods, and long-term environmental sustainability. Despite the growing recognition of these interconnected issues, most existing conceptual and analytical frameworks continue to address them in …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Assessing the Increasing Incidence of Prostate Cancer in Urban Delhi: Risk Factors, Early Detection, and Treatment Challenges
Abstract: Background: Prostate cancer has emerged as the second most prevalent cancer among men in India, with rapidly increasing incidence rates in urban areas like Delhi. This rise is attributed to urbanization, lifestyle changes (high-fat diets, tobacco use, sedentary behavior), increased life expectancy, and improved diagnostics. Despite its growing burden, low awareness, limited screening programs, and treatment barriers hinder early detection and effective management. This study examines the epidemiological trends, risk …
Published in International Journal of Oncological Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–28 Read article
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Structural Integrity Analysis of Reinforced Concrete Frames Under Progressive Collapse Scenarios
Abstract: This study examines how a tall reinforced concrete (RC) frame may gradually collapse under several column removal situations, such as edge, end, center, zigzag, and two-column failures. The study assesses the structural reaction based on displacement, inter-story drift, and Demand–Capacity Ratio (DCR) using nonlinear static pushover analysis carried out in ETABS. According to the analysis, the frame's stability is seriously jeopardized when two nearby columns and end columns are removed, …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–15 Read article
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Growth of Individual House Builders (IHB) in Raigad Districts
Abstract: The study delves into the dynamic landscape of individual house builders (IHBs) in Raigad district, exploring the substantial growth within the real estate industry and its related sectors. The emphasis is on residential structures, ranging from bungalows to row houses and small individual buildings, designed to accommodate diverse family structures. This surge in construction activities is attributed to factors such as the abundant availability of land, improved connectivity, burgeoning employment …
Published in International Journal of Rural and Regional Development · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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Gastro Retentive Drug Target System: Its Needs, Advantages, Limitation and Approaches
Abstract: Background: Gastro retentive drug delivery systems (GRDDS) address limitations of oral therapy for drugs with poor solubility, instability at intestinal pH, or narrow absorption windows by prolonging gastric residence and increasing contact with the gastric mucosa. Objectives: To review GRDDS approaches—floating systems, mucoadhesive systems, and super porous hydrogels—with emphasis on formulation strategies and polymer–excipient selection to enhance gastric retention, modulate buoyancy/swelling/adhesion, and ultimately improve oral bioavailability and therapeutic outcomes for …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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The Road Map of Jindal’s and Tata’s CSR Towards the Upliftment of Handicraft Workers at Ranchi District in Jharkhand State
Abstract: The purpose of this research is to look into the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) activities undertaken by Tata and Jindal Group to help handicraft artists. Handicrafts are an essential element of India's cultural history and a source of income for many rural populations. However, the industry has several obstacles, including a lack of market access, poor pay, and training opportunities. Two of India's major corporate houses, Jindal and Tata Group, …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–35 Read article
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Comprehensive Strategies for Advancing Sustainable Rural Development
Abstract: Sustainable rural development is a comprehensive strategy aimed at enhancing the quality of life and economic prosperity of rural populations while ensuring long-term progress without depleting natural resources. This approach integrates social, economic, and environmental aspects, focusing on community empowerment, cultural heritage preservation, and sustainable resource management. Key elements include economic diversification to broaden income sources through agriculture, small-scale industries, tourism, and other sectors, thereby reducing reliance on a single …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 16–21 Read article
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Comparative Efficacy and Safety of Safinamide and Rasagiline in the Treatment of Parkinson’s Disease: A Meta-Analysis and Systematic Review
Abstract: Background: Recent studies have suggested Rasagiline and Safinamide monotherapy as potential management options for Parkinson’s disease. Parkinson’s disease, a neurological disorder characterized by tremors and movement difficulties, necessitates treatments aimed at managing clinical symptoms. Levodopa remains the primary effective treatment for Parkinson’s disease symptoms; however, its long-term use often leads to motor complications in many patients. Additional therapeutic drugs, such as dopamine agonists and monoamine oxidase B inhibitors, including Safinamide …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 74–91 Read article
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Sustainable Electric Vehicle Development: The Role of Recyclable Polymers and Composites
Abstract: Electric vehicles (EVs) represent a pivotal shift toward sustainable transportation and climate change mitigation. In India, the transition to EVs is driven by government policies, technological advancements, and growing environmental awareness. However, the sustainability of EVs extends beyond their operational efficiency to the materials used in their construction. This paper explores the role of recyclable polymers and composites in enhancing the sustainability of EVs in India. The study highlights the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 16–28 Read article
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Study of Rehydration and Dehydration behavior of Scolecite by insitu Raman spectroscopy
Abstract: The study of structural changes of stretching and bending modes around 3000-4000cm-1 and 700-1800cm-1 in the temperature range of 299 to 503 K during the dehydration of naturally occurring scolecite was investigated using in-situ Raman spectroscopy. A Raman spectrum from 3000-4000cm-1 was measured for a fibrous zeolite called scolecite to regulate the behavior of water molecules in the passages. The extending vibrations of H2O molecules of scolecite are located between …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 152–159 Read article
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Review on Computer-Aided Drug Design in RAS Inhibitor Discovery
Abstract: This review explores the utilization of computer-aided drug design (CADD) methodologies in the discovery of inhibitors targeting the RAS pathway, a pivotal signaling cascade implicated in various cancers. Through an extensive examination of computational tools, methodologies, challenges, and recent advancements, this review aims to provide insights into the role of CADD in accelerating RAS inhibitor discovery. The discovery of effective inhibitors targeting the RAS pathway is of paramount importance in …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Sentinels of Safety: A Robotic Revolution in Autonomous Landmine Detection for Humanitarian Resilience
Abstract: Landmine Detection Robotic Vehicle Project is to create an autonomous robotic system that can identify landmines in dangerous locations. The rover navigates through a variety of terrains by using modern sensor technology, such as metal detectors and infrared photography, to detect buried landmines. The rover can distinguish between potentially dangerous items and harmless ones. The principal aim of the project is to optimise the efficacy and security of landmine removal …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Cost–Benefit Analysis of Solar Energy: A Case Study Dehra Region of Kangra District in Himachal Pradesh
Abstract: In a crux what we can say about our findings is that solar energy’s potential in the area has not been utilized to its optimum level in the Dehra region and the people are not being properly taught about its benefits. No efforts are being put to educate people regarding the various opportunities it holds regarding employment, energy savings, and so on. Solar energy has immense potential to fulfill the …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 60–72 Read article
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Biomaterials and its Role in Dentistry–A Review
Abstract: Increasing success through modern techniques in implantology brought a new transformation in dentistry field to successfully replace missing teeth. To inflate the success rate, regular and continuous attempts are done to improve the materials, techniques for comprehensive understanding of implant behavior to the biological system. Biomaterials used for implants and brought in contact with the biological environment play the most symbolic role in the success of treatment modality. This has …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 8, 2023 · pp. 339–352 Read article