Search
183 articles for “sustainable agricultural development”
-
Hydroponics and Aeroponics in Modern Horticulture: A Review of System Designs and Benefits
Abstract: The quest for efficient and sustainable farming methods around the world has prompted the growing use of soilless cultivation methods like hydroponics and aeroponics. As traditional farming methods face challenges like soil degradation, water scarcity, and climate change, these advanced systems provide viable alternatives that maximize productivity while minimizing resource usage. Hydroponics and aeroponics enable precise control over nutrient delivery, water consumption, and environmental conditions, making them highly efficient solutions …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–22 Read article
-
Nanotechnology in Context of Environment and Industrial Development: A Review
Abstract: Climate change and sustainable development with context to environment has been one of the main concerns and challenges of 21st century. Industrialization and development go hand in hand, so we need to devise green synthetic routes so that our environment stays protected. In the past two decades, there has been significant advancement in the field of nanotechnology. Many cost-effective methods have been devised for large-scale production. Significant improvements have been …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
-
Foxtail Millet (Setaria italica): A Detailed Review on Nutritional Value, Anti-Nutritive Value, Potential Health Benefits
Abstract: Millets are a diversified collection of small-seeded grasses that have been used as a primary source of grain for generations in various regions of Asia and Africa. Millets are a staple grain this is historically consumed in dry regions everywhere in the international. They are high in protein, fats, minerals, nutrients, and fiber.. Millets are highly nutritious grains rich in essential amino acids, minerals, and dietary fiber, offering health benefits …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
-
Leveraging Deep Learning and Cloud Computing for Water Usage Optimization in Agriculture: A Study
Abstract: Water scarcity and inefficient irrigation practices are significant challenges in modern agriculture. This research investigates how deep learning and cloud computing can be combined to enhance water efficiency in agricultural practices. Leveraging advancements in deep learning and cloud computing, researchers have developed innovative solutions for optimizing water usage. This review examines the state-of-the-art methodologies, technologies, and applications in smart irrigation systems. It explores how deep learning models and cloud platforms …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 83–91 Read article
-
Investigating the Influence of Changing Climate Patterns on Seasonal Water Availability Within Transboundary River Systems
Abstract: Climate change is significantly altering hydrological systems, particularly in transboundary river basins, which are crucial for regional economies, ecosystems, and human well-being. Variations in precipitation patterns, temperature fluctuations, and altered snowmelt are increasing the unpredictability of seasonal water availability, intensifying risks of both water scarcity and flooding. These shifts pose severe challenges to water management, often leading to disputes and complicating regional cooperation among riparian nations. This study investigates the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
-
Havoc of Papaya Mealybug (Paracoccus marginatus) and Its Management Strategies
Abstract: The papaya mealybug (Paracoccus marginatus) is a serious problem that affects mulberries, citrus, and papaya among other agricultural and horticultural crops. Originating in Central America, it has spread around the world and caused extensive harm because of its capacity to consume plant sap, which results in reduced crop yields, fruit drop, and chlorosis. In addition, the insect releases honeydew, which encourages the development of sooty mold, further impeding photosynthesis and …
Published in International Journal of Insects · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 12–16 Read article
-
Unveiling Hango’s Architectural Legacy: Sustainable Building Traditions Through a Community-Centric Approach
Abstract: Hango, an enchanting village nestled in the picturesque Hangrang valley near the Indian-Chinese border, occupies a remarkable position at an elevation of 15,000 feet in the Kinnaur District of Himachal Pradesh, India. This research paper introduces the distinctive architectural practices of Hango village, focusing on the materials sourcing and processing methods, construction techniques, and the challenges encountered in preserving these practices amidst the growing influence of modernization. Through extensive field …
Published in International Journal of Urban Design and Development · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
-
The Scope And Challenges Of Internet Of Things
Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) represents a transformative technological paradigm with the potential to reshape industries, enhance daily life, and drive innovation across sectors. This study explores the scope and challenges of IoT by examining its foundational concepts, applications, and the critical issues it faces. IoT enables seamless interconnectivity between devices, systems, and users, paving the way for advancements in smart homes, healthcare, agriculture, manufacturing, and urban development. Despite its …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
-
Polymer Composite-Enabled UAV Platform for Edge AI-Based Precision Agriculture: A System-Level Evaluation
Abstract: This study investigates the system-level role of commercially available polymer composite materials in enabling lightweight and energy-efficient unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV) platforms integrated with edge artificial intelligence for real-time agricultural monitoring. Rather than developing or experimentally characterizing new composite materials, the work evaluates fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) composites and epoxy-based laminates as enabling structural components whose established properties support UAV performance in precision agriculture. Their high strength-to-weight ratio, corrosion resistance, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 218–240 Read article
-
KSK Approach to Smart Agriculture: Utilizing AI-Driven Internet of Things (AI IoT)
Abstract: An enormous change is taking place in the agriculture industry as a consequence of the arrival of the AIIoT, which is powered by artificial intelligence and provides farmers with unparalleled automation capabilities and insights. The determination of this research is to present a all-inclusive review of artificial intelligence and the internet of things (AIIoT) in smart agriculture, focusing on its applications, benefits, and consequences for decision-making. The concept of smart …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–32 Read article
-
Cattle Health Monitorng System with Smart Shelter
Abstract: The primary methods of managing cows prior to the development of modern cow health monitoring systems with smart shelters were manual intervention by farmers and traditional processes. These techniques were often less precise and more labour-intensive than modern technical alternatives. Livestock shelters used to often be simple structures, such as sheds or barns, that provided basic weather protection. These shelters lacked modern conveniences like climate control and mechanized feeding systems. …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
-
Advancements in graphene reinforced metal matrix composites: A comprehensive review
Abstract: The Present pollution norms insist automobile manufacturers to make use of ultra-high specific strength materials i.e., materials ahead of conventional metal matrix composites (MMCs) with micro-sized reinforcements. With the advent of nanomaterials, nanocomposites are being developed with properties that overcome the limitations for metals or composites with micro-sized reinforcements. In recent years, the family of graphene-based materials, in particular, graphene nanoplatelets (GNPs) reinforced MMCs offering promising solutions to revolutionize the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 177–189 Read article
-
Understanding India’s Sustainable Land Management Research Landscape: Productivity, Collaboration, and Emerging Themes (2016–2025)
Abstract: Sustainable Land Management (SLM) has emerged as a critical research domain in India due to increasing land degradation, climate variability, population pressure, and competing land-use demands. Understanding the evolution, structure, and impact of scholarly research in this field is essential for guiding future research and policy interventions. This study presents a comprehensive scientometric assessment of India’s SLM research output during the period 2016–2025. Bibliographic data comprising 1,560 records were retrieved …
Published in International Journal of Land · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 17–27 Read article
-
Iot Based Environment Monitoring System
Abstract: Pollution combined with climate change is creating long-term problems for natural resources. Their impact on soil, air, and water cleanlinessis growing, requires smart, immediate solutions. In this paper, we report on an IoT-based Environment Monitoring System whose purpose is to monitor the air quality, temperature, humidity, and soil moisture content. It consists of an Arduino Uno, gas sensors (MQ135, MQ9, MQ6), a temperature sensor LM35, a soil moisture sensor, and …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 8–14 Read article
-
Application of Artificial Neural Networks in Optimizing Polyhouse Roof Truss Design
Abstract: Polyhouses are specialised agricultural structures developed to maintain controlled environmental conditions for crop cultivation, thereby ensuring consistent productivity even under adverse climatic circumstances. The performance of these systems largely relies on the structural stability and cost efficiency of the roof truss, which must achieve an effective balance between strength, adaptability, and economy. In this research, an Artificial Neural Network (ANN)-based modelling framework is introduced to optimise the members of polyhouse …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 15–25 Read article
-
Development of Chilli Pedicle Powder Fiber Reinforced with Palmyra Sprouts for Sustainable Biodegradable Composites and Its Mechanical Characterization
Abstract: The current research study aimed to present the development and mechanical characterization of a novel biodegradable composite material, Chilli Pedicle Powder fiber reinforced with Palmyra sprouts, which might be of significant importance to replace conventionally used synthetic fibers from nature in an eco-friendly way. With rising global needs in sustainable materials in multiple industries, like automotive, construction, and packaging industries, it was required to find an alternative biodegradable source that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 433–441 Read article
-
Integrated Surface Water–Groundwater Dynamics: Implications for Pollution Pathways, Prevention, and Environmental Control
Abstract: Water resources worldwide are increasingly threatened by pollution pressures amplified by climate change and intensified human activities. The vulnerability of surface water and groundwater systems to contamination is strongly governed by their dynamic hydrologic connectivity, which is often overlooked in pollution prevention and control frameworks. Rising global temperatures, altered precipitation regimes, land-use change, and intensified abstraction patterns modify recharge processes, flow paths, and contaminant transport mechanisms across environmental landscapes. This …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 34–40 Read article
-
Comparative Analysis of Tensile Properties of Virgin and Rice Husk-Reinforced PLA and ABS Filaments
Abstract: This study focuses on evaluating the tensile behavior of polylactic acid (PLA) and acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) filaments reinforced with rice husk ash (RHA) particles, in comparison with their respective virgin counterparts. The incorporation of RHA, an abundant agricultural waste by-product, was considered with the objective of developing eco-friendly composites suitable for additive manufacturing applications. Tensile testing was carried out to assess the influence of the reinforcement on the mechanical …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 224–229 Read article
-
Development of Solar Powered Automatic Cotton Picking Machine Using Movable Robotic Arm: A Review
Abstract: Cotton harvesting is a labor-intensive process, with traditional manual methods being inefficient and costly. Mechanized systems, such as spindle pickers and strippers, offer higher productivity but are expensive, bulky, and prone to crop damage. Robotic cotton-picking systems, integrated with artificial intelligence (AI) and computer vision, provide a promising alternative for selective and precise harvesting. This review examines advancements in robotic arm-based cotton picking, focusing on boll detection using AI, challenges …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 Read article
-
Termite Mound Soil: A Potential Source of Biofertilizer in Koraput, Odisha
Abstract: Mass use of chemical fertilizers and extensive agriculture has reduced soil’s physiochemical properties and nutrient profile, generating crops with higher chemical residues, resulting unhealthy human population. Sustainable and cost effective nature friendly alternative methods of agriculture are the present need, to overcome the crisis. The study with Termite Mound Soil, TMS, in Koraput district of Odisha, India was performed to find nutrient composition and its potential as an ecofriendly, sustainable …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 40–47 Read article