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154 articles for “plastic products”
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Drilling Effect on Fiber Composites: A Review
Abstract: Composites laminates show immense mechanical properties like strength-to-weight ratio, damage tolerance, fatigue and corrosion resistance therefore conventional materials are replaced by composites in many areas such as automobile and aircraft structure. Machining of composites is very difficult than machining of a conventional material because composites are inhomogeneous and extremely abrasive. In production drilling is important machining process used to produce hole for riveted and bolted joint. There are many improvements …
Published in Journal of Experimental & Applied Mechanics · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 42–50 Read article
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Phytoremediation of Aquaculture Wastewater: Duckweed (Lemna minor L.) as a Phytoremediator
Abstract: Aquaculture systems discharge huge quantities of waste into the aquatic ecosystem, in the form of excretory products and excess feed. These have grave implications on physicochemical and biological quality of the receiving environment. The study aimed to determine potential of duckweed (Lemna minor L.) for phytoremediation of aquaculture effluent. Hundred grams (100 g) of duckweed was grown in 10 L aquaculture effluent for 7-, 14-, 21-, and 28-day retention period …
Published in International Journal of Pollution: Prevention & Control · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 13–19 Read article
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Fabrication and Characterization of PLA-CSP Composites via FDM for Biodegradable Food Packaging
Abstract: In light of the growing need for environmentally friendly alternatives to conventional plastic packaging, this study presents the design of a food-grade, biocompatible packaging material composed of Polylactic Acid (PLA) and packed with coconut shell powder (CSP). One of the most well-known thermoplastic polymers, PLA is produced from renewable resources like sugarcane or maize starch. Its nontoxicity, biodegradability, and adherence to food safety standards and regulations provide energy. Unfortunately, PLA's …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1016–1025 Read article
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Assessment of Operational Productivity of Worker in Composing Industry by Micro and Memo Methodology in Casting Process
Abstract: The micro and memo movement is about the technique of recording and examining the timing of primary factors of an operation. The goal is to reach the exceptional approach of performing the operation. The micro and memo action crew of approach is based totally on the notion of dividing human activity. It is divided into actions or organizations of moves in accordance to the motive for which they are made. …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Bioplastics: Their Advantages and Concerns
Abstract: It is now well-known that plastic is everywhere you go. Plastic is characterized with threats to humanity and ecosystem. It contributes significant amount of greenhouse gases which trigger climate change, it accumulates and harm the animals and plants. Thus, there is need to search for an alternative plastic form to displace the conventional plastics. Presently, bioplastic is the identified possible alternative to conventional plastics at hand. The objective of this …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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Exploring Lactic Acid Bacteria in Nasiriyah’s Locally Manufactured Cheese
Abstract: This investigation aimed to identify and diagnose lactic acid bacteria in locally produced cheese. Forty-eight isolates were obtained by categorizing them according to their phenotypic and microscopic features. After conducting biochemical tests, we acquired ten bacterial isolates from the Lactobacillus species. The VITEK 2 instrument was utilized to distinguish the samples to the species level with a threshold for the Lactobacillus genus. In the city of Nasiriyah, visiting the various …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–23 Read article
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An Overview of Surface Coating Methodologies and Their Use in Technical Materials
Abstract: To safeguard the product or structure against chemical harm, a variety of procedures and materials can be applied in coating applications today. Nowadays, coatings are used extensively in manufacturing all over the world to increase efficiency and reduce expenses two factors that are essential to preserving the sector's profitability. Coated materials have greater strength compared to uncoated materials. A variety of materials, including bio glass, polymers, ceramics, strong and hard …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 6, 2024 · pp. 19–35 Read article
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USE OF WASTE MATERIALS IN PAVEMENTS CONSTRUCTION
Abstract: The construction activity usually increases day by day with increase in population, development of rural areas, modernization of existing structure, road construction etc. The need to manage waste materials like plastic, fly ash, blast furnace slag, colliery spoil, spent oil shale, foundry sands, mill tailing, cement kiln dust, used engine oil marble dust, waste tyres, glass waste, nonferrous slags, china clay, construction and demolition waste (CDW) has led to environmentally-friendly …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 36–39 Read article
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Investigating the Effect of Rubber as Partial Coarse Aggregate Replacement on Concrete Performance
Abstract: The growing challenge of managing scrap tire waste presents an opportunity for recycling these durable materials into concrete production. This research investigates the mechanical properties of concrete with waste tire rubber chips incorporated as a partial replacement for coarse aggregates at 0%, 5%, 10%, and 15% by volume. The study evaluates workability, compressive strength, and tensile strength, alongside durability assessments in a 5% sulphuric acid solution. Initial findings indicate that …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Development of Starch/Keratin/Chitosan Composite Material as a Substitute for Polystyrene in Food Packaging
Abstract: The increase in awareness of the environmental impact of non-biodegradable waste from food packaging, has seen manufacturers push towards initiating production of eco-friendly packaging materials. This research serves as a step forward in the direction of going green, through the development of a composite material from natural, biodegradable polymers, for use in production of packaging material for fast foods. The composite was prepared from starch and chitosan with chicken feather …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Recent and Advance “Green Initiatives”–The Way Forward For Sustainable Progress And Preserving Biosphere.
Abstract: Recent advancements in eco-friendly technology should move in a direction of sustainable development goals (SDGs) for solving problems related to industries, innovations and infrastructure. Unsustainable development of developed countries, advancement of various industries such as pharmaceutical, cosmetic, plastic and expansion of automobiles have continuously increased nonstop carcinogenic hazardous waste. It is an alarming state for our planet, and therefore, a focus on advancement of green application and methodologies becomes imperative. …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Catalytic Pyrolysis of Polymer Composites
Abstract: The increasing accumulation of polymer-based waste, including polymer composites, is causing degradation of environment and hence becoming a big issue. In the present paper, the researchers have taken up the question and tried to find the solution in the form of catalytic pyrolysis which can be opted as potential substitute. By the application of catalytic pyrolysis, it is getting checked and analysed that whether application will lead to transformation of …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 379–389 Read article
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Developments of Fiber-reinforced Plastics
Abstract: This article is a description of fiber-reinforced plastic to subject composite, where individual constitutions have been reinforced to develop better properties than individual materials. Fiber-reinforced composite materials are alternatives over solitary metals or alloys in terms of strength, stiffness, density, and low cost with improved sustenance. Differential behavior from composited formation has functionally upgraded after usage from the equivalent differential proportion of filler added. Or add-in addendum has been implicated …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2021 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Nursing Bed with Integrated Toilet
Abstract: The nursing bed with integrated toilet is an new innovation in the healthcare sector .Our idea focuses on the patients who are unable to walk and are bedridden due to the some illness or injuries .There have been made many attempts to develop a better toileting aid for bedridden patients to replace conventional incontinence products such as absorbent products, indwelling urinary catheters, and bedpans, although without much success. Automatic urine …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 66–73 Read article
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Environmental Analysis of Marine Sediment Properties From Diverse Ecological Zones Of Pondicherry, India: A Study Supporting SDG 15 For Coastal Ecosystem Conservation
Abstract: The Research regarding the ecosystem examines the impact of anthropogenic activities on soil conditions and water resources in the Vaigai reservoir catchment area, aligning with SDG 15's targets for sustainable terrestrial ecosystem management. The research investigates how industrialization, urbanization, and modern agricultural practices affect soil properties and water resource quality. Physical parameters (moisture content, specific gravity, plasticity) and chemical properties (pH, electrical conductivity) were analyzed, along with soil nutrient levels …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Formulation Development and Evaluation of Opthalmic Ocusert Containing Timolol Maleate
Abstract: The aim of formulating timololmaleate occusert was to prolong the drug residence time after ocular administration to achieve the controlled release of drug. Timolol maleate is an antiviral agent and it is used in the treatment of viral infections like herpes simplex infections. Ocular inserts were prepared by solvent casting method. Drug reservoir and rate controlling membrane were prepared using different hydrophilic and hydrophobic polymers respectively with polyethylene glycol 400 …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Advanced Design and Prototyping with Fabrication, Architecture, And Material Design Techniques For 3D Printing Hybrid Polymer Composites
Abstract: Hybrid polymer composites are big steps forward in the field of 3D printing. They combine different materials to improve their engineering qualities, usefulness, and use potential. This essay looks at the advanced design and testing methods needed to use 3D printing to make and create mixed polymer materials. First, we look at material design methods, with a focus on choosing plastics and support materials that help the composite have the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 22–36 Read article
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Materials for Food Packaging, Including a Focus on Biopolymers: Properties and Applications
Abstract: The extensive usage of traditional plastics that are derived from petroleum is a major contribution to environmental deterioration because it is believed that these plastics will linger in the environment after being thrown away for hundreds of years beyond that time. There is a growing trend in today's society to promote the use of bioplastics as an option that is less harmful to the environment than polymers that are derived …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 81–90 Read article
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Shape-Memory Polymer Systems in Custom-Fit Prosthetic and Orthotic Design
Abstract: SMP systems have now become important materials in constructions of custom-made prosthetic and orthotic devices. They can back and forth change shape based on heat, humidity or light. The capability allows physicians and patients to shape the devices quickly and change them in real time which is not possible with ordinary plastics. Antinomy, comfort is vital and distribution of forces changes continuously in the rehabilitation engineering. The solution to these …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 254–263 Read article
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Enhanced Synthesis Methods and Comprehensive Material Response Analysis in Alloy-Infused Nanocomposites
Abstract: This study looks into the most advanced ways to make alloy-infused nanocomposites and how they react to different materials. It focuses on how these nanocomposites can be used to process and make plastics and composites. A lot of people are interested in alloy-infused nanocomposites because they have better mechanical, thermal, and electrical qualities than regular composites. The goal of this study is to improve the methods used for making nanocomposites …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 175–191 Read article