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255 articles for “challenge” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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Development of an Environmentally Friendly Bioplastic Film Derived from Water Hyacinth
Abstract: The water hyacinth, an invasive aquatic plant negatively impacting ecosystems, serves as a promising source for raw materials in the production of carboxymethylcellulose (CMC)-based bioplastics due to its high cellulose concentration. This initiative not only mitigates water hyacinth pollution in natural water resources but also contributes to the reduction of plastic waste through the creation of biodegradable CMC bioplastic films. The cellulose extraction from water hyacinth precedes the synthesis of …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–24 Read article
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Personalized Nutrition and Exercise: Pioneering the Path to Precision Medicine
Abstract: Preventive healthcare is about to undergo a major shift thanks to the personalised exercise and nutrition paradigm, which is based on precision medicine concepts. In order to create tailored recommendations for improving health outcomes and preventing chronic diseases, this article explores the integration of genetic profiling, metabolic evaluation, and lifestyle factors. A person's response to food and exercise depends heavily on genetic and metabolic variances, which emphasises the need of …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–46 Read article
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Nutraceuticals: Bridging Nutrition and Medicine for Future Wellness
Abstract: Nutraceuticals are items that can be classified as food or a component of food and provide medical or health benefits. This paper discusses the concept of nutraceuticals, their classification, and their role in promoting health and wellness. As of 2023, the worldwide nutraceuticals market is expected to be valued at approximately USD 317.22 billion, indicating a high rate of increase. Growth is projected to reach USD 626.02 billion by 2029 …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–36 Read article
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Review of Control Strategies in Lower Extremity Exoskeleton
Abstract: Personal mobility is one of the biggest challenges for ensuring the quality of rehabilitation in the lives of Persons with Locomotor Disabilities (PwLDs) and old aged persons. In order to ensure effective orthotic rehabilitation, there is need to design and develop more and more automated aids and appliances. In order to know the status of research a study has been made on the controllers of lower limb exoskeleton (LLE). In …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 9–21 Read article
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Innovative Vaccine Technologies: Current Landscape and Future Prospects in Preventive Medicine
Abstract: This review article presents a comprehensive analysis of recent advancements and emerging trends in vaccine development, offering insights into the dynamic landscape of preventive medicine. Delving into a spectrum of infectious diseases, including influenza, HIV/AIDS, malaria, tuberculosis, respiratory syncytial virus (RSV), Group B Streptococcus (GBS), norovirus, and chikungunya, the review highlights innovative approaches and breakthroughs in vaccine technology. It explores efforts to develop universal influenza vaccines, long-awaited HIV vaccines, and …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 07–15 Read article
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Unveiling the Synergy: Sciatica, Arthritis, and Their Integrated Approach to Wellness
Abstract: This comprehensive review delves into the intricate connection between sciatica and arthritis, unraveling the etymological roots of “sciatica” from its ancient Greek and Latin origins. Tracing the historical aspects of sciatica back to the teachings of Hippocrates, the fifth-century BC Hellenic physician, sets the stage for a contemporary exploration of the interplay between these conditions. The sciatic nerve, including nerve roots spanning from L4 to S3, stands out as the …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Wired for Mobility: Investigating Routing Protocols and AI Integration in MANETs
Abstract: Nodes in Mobile Ad Hoc Networks (MANETs), which operate without a fixed infrastructure, communicate wirelessly in a dynamic and demanding environment. In these kinds of situations, routing becomes essential to guaranteeing effective data transfer. The dynamic topology and shifting network conditions of MANETs present challenges for traditional routing protocols. The blending of routing protocols with Artificial Intelligence (AI) techniques has become a viable way to improve MANET performance in recent …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Anti-microbial Activity of Herbal Plant Extracts
Abstract: The Microbial resistance to major antibiotics due to overuse of them and problem observed rapidly during treatment of infectious diseases having a big challenge in health sector. Recently many researchers have been finding the solutions for come out these problems. There are many photochemical have been available, they have potential antimicrobial property against microbial species which occurs resistance against antibiotics. The present study is therefore an attempt for review on …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 40–52 Read article
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Unraveling Metagenomics: A Comprehensive Diagnostic Approach for COVID-19
Abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic has brought attention to the need for rapid, accurate, and scalable diagnostic techniques. Metagenomics, a powerful technique that enables the comprehensive analysis of genetic material from complex microbial communities, has emerged as a promising diagnostic approach for COVID-19. This article elucidates the principles of metagenomic sequencing, highlighting its ability to detect viral RNA directly from clinical samples without prior knowledge of the pathogen. Furthermore, we discuss the …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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Inlay Work in Interiors: From Tradition to Innovation, Materiality to Mastery
Abstract: Inlay work, an ancient decorative technique, continues to captivate and inspire within the realm of interior design. This research paper delves into the multifaceted world of inlay work, tracing its rich history, exploring its contemporary applications, and speculating on its future in interior design. The historical evolution of inlay work serves as the foundation for this exploration. From its origins in ancient civilizations such as Egypt and Mesopotamia to its …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–12 Read article
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Coming of Age in Nature: An Ecocritical Reading of Ruskin Bond’s The Room on the Roof
Abstract: This research paper explores the human-nature relationship in Ruskin Bond's classic novel, "The Room on the Roof," through the lens of ecocriticism. Ecocriticism, a critical theory examining literature's portrayal of the environment, provides a valuable framework for analyzing the novel's themes of escape, self-discovery, and the impact of human actions on the natural world. The paper analyzes the novel, demonstrating how Bond utilizes ecocriticism to depict the transformative power of …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Humanities · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–17 Read article
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Hydrogel Membranes for Skin Moisturization and Hydration: A Comparative Study
Abstract: Hydrogel membranes have emerged as a revolutionary technology in skin care, particularly for moisturizing and hydration applications. These water-swellable polymers mimic the extracellular matrix, providing an ideal environment for skin nourishment and moisture retention. This review comprehensively explores the various types of hydrogel membranes, including natural, synthetic, and hybrid formulations, highlighting their physicochemical properties, mechanisms of action, and applications in skin care. We examine how factors such as crosslinking density, …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–22 Read article
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Herbal Extract-Infused Biopolymers as Sustainable Film Formers in Skin and Hair Care Products
Abstract: Herbal extracts are becoming increasingly popular in cosmetic formulations. Due to increasing customer demand for natural, sustainable products. This review explores the potential of herbal extract-infused biopolymers as innovative film-formers in skin and hair care applications. Biopolymers, derived from natural sources, offer excellent biocompatibility, biodegradability, and functionality, making them suitable for enhancing the performance of cosmetic products. This article examines various herbal extracts that can be synergistically combined with biopolymers …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Eco-Friendly and Sustainable Furniture in Interiors
Abstract: In the realm of interior design, the imperative for sustainability has become increasingly pronounced. "Sustainable Materials and Design: Shaping the Future of Furniture for a Greener Planet" explores the pivotal role of interior designers in advancing sustainable practices and innovative design solutions within the furniture industry. This paper delves into the environmental challenges inherent in traditional furniture manufacturing methods and materials, underscoring the need for transformative change. Through an examination …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Comprehensive Overview of Carbohydrate Polymers
Abstract: Targeting drug delivery specifically to the colon has become increasingly crucial for treating various colonic diseases like colorectal cancer, amebiasis, ulcerative colitis, and Crohn’s disease. Numerous strategies have been developed for this purpose, including using enzymatically degradable polymers, employing prodrug-based approaches, coating drugs with polymers sensitive to time or pH changes, utilizing osmotically and pressure-controlled delivery systems. Polysaccharides activated by the colon's physiological environment show significant potential as they offer …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 8–21 Read article
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Viral Chronicles: The Ever-Evolving Saga of COVID-19
Abstract: Coronaviruses, belonging to the family of RNA viruses, have recently captured global attention owing to their remarkable ability to infect a diverse array of species, ranging from animals to humans. These viral agents, recognized by their characteristic crown-like morphology when observed through electron microscopy, have a historical association with zoonotic diseases. Previous examples include Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (SARS-CoV) and Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV). The term "Corona" …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Unveiling the Role of Lead Molecules in CADD: A Systematic Review
Abstract: The word "medicate plan" alludes to the objective creation of modern drugs. Arbitrary screening of engineered compounds, engineered of organically dynamic compounds based on actually happening drugs, amalgamation of basic analogs of actually happening lead particles, and usage of the bioisosteric hypothesis are a few of the strategies that have been utilized. As a result, the most recent drift in medicate plan is to either completely enhance a lead or …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 37–43 Read article
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Advancements in Nanostructured Membranes for Gas Separation: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Gas separation is vital in petrochemical, pharmaceutical, and environmental industries, yet traditional methods like distillation and cryogenic separation are energy-intensive and inefficient. Nanostructured membranes present a promising alternative, utilizing nanomaterials such as titanium dioxide, silica, carbon nanotubes, zeolite, and metal-organic frameworks to enhance separation efficiency and selectivity while reducing energy consumption. These membranes fall into various categories: polymeric nanostructured membranes, including mixed matrix and thin-film composites; inorganic membranes, such as …
Published in International Journal of Membranes · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–36 Read article
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Investigation and Implementation of Internet of Things (IoT) for Different Applications in Library Services
Abstract: The purpose of this study is to explore the uses of the Internet of Things (IoTs) and to identify the obstacles associated with deploying IoTs in libraries. The most of the libraries are using limited IoT-based services. IoTs have enormous promise for libraries, since they may provide various services such as self-checkout and self-return, intelligent querying, smart inventory, and more. In this paper, we have examined the areas where IoT …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 18–22 Read article
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Determining the Root Causes of Complications in Hemodialysis Maintenance Therapy
Abstract: As with peritoneal dialysis and kidney transplantation, hemodialysis has been considered one of the most effective therapies for the replacement of kidney function. While this helps to save patients with the disease by decreasing morbidity /mortality/ rates, this medication has some side effects. These may manifest during the dialysis process alongside the ongoing treatment. Avoiding these barriers becomes crucial for improving the patients’ prognosis in this context.We are going to …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–47 Read article