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420 articles for “diseases”
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Using Multitarget Molecular Docking to Examine the Antiviral Potential of Clerodendrum Phlomidis against Measles
Abstract: Objective: Measles, a viral disease caused by a member of the Paramyxoviridae virus family, is highly contagious and characterized by a respiratory illness and a maculopapular rash on the skin. Children are the main victims of the illness. In the context of drug development, this study investigates the efficacy of phytocompounds derived from Clerodendrum phlomidis against the target protein of the measles virus. Methods: The 7SKS protein was retrieved from …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 32–42 Read article
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Physico-Chemical and Antioxidative Properties of Whey Protein Beverages
Abstract: Whey, the liquid left after milk casein precipitation, was utilized, and its physicochemical properties were assessed. The aim of the research was to analyze the availability of nutrients in whey by preparing a modified whey protein beverage. Natural and artificial whey protein beverages were prepared. We studied the shelf life of these beverages over a period of 0 to 11 days and compared them based on their acidity, viscosity, pH, …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Climate Change & Its Effects on Human Health: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Anthropogenic climate change has wide-ranging effects on human health and is a significant worldwide concern. This thorough analysis highlights the connections between environmental, social, and biological elements as it explores the complex implications of climate change on health. Numerous health consequences, such as vector-borne infections, heat-related illnesses, respiratory issues, and mental health issues, can be impacted by shifting precipitation patterns, rising temperatures, and a rise in the frequency of extreme …
Published in International Journal of Climate Conditions · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Design and Implementation of a Smart Healthcare Communication Bot
Abstract: Healthcare has proved to be one of the core factors that lead us to a magnificent life. Moreover, going to a professional for every small health issue is complicated and difficult task. To aid users with health issues, this paper describes the creation and deployment of a multifunctional healthcare assistance application. The application encompasses: The first task of the application involves a chatbot interface that gives in- depth drug information …
Published in International Journal of Robotics and Automation in Mechanics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 14–20 Read article
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Review of Current Trends in Vaccine Development against Zoonotic Viruses: Challenges and Innovations
Abstract: The emergence of zoonotic viruses poses a significant threat to global public health, necessitating rapid advancements in vaccine development. This review highlights the current trends and innovative strategies employed in the creation of vaccines against zoonotic pathogens, including but not limited to viruses responsible for diseases such as Ebola, Zika, Nipah, and more recently, SARS-CoV-2. We discuss various vaccine platforms, including inactivated, live attenuated, mRNA, and viral vector vaccines, focusing …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Evaluation of Temporal Distribution of Recurrent Cholera Outbreak in Zambia.
Abstract: Background: Cholera cases in Zambia have been observed over a period without understanding the epidemiological cycles. The aim of the study was to evaluate the temporal distribution of recurrent cholera outbreak in Zambia from 1977 to 2019. Methods: Cholera case records of both sex and all ages were retrospectively analyzed. The primary source documents were reviewed including infectious diseases line list, notifiable diseases reports, Health Impact Assessment, District Health Impact …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–21 Read article
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Gene Drive Technology: Potential and Risks for Global Biodiversity
Abstract: Gene drive technology has emerged as a groundbreaking tool with significant potential to address critical global challenges, particularly in managing and preserving biodiversity. By enabling targeted alterations to the genetic makeup of species, gene drives could facilitate the control of invasive species, mitigate vector-borne diseases, and even aid in the restoration of endangered species. However, the rapid pace of development and deployment of gene drive technologies raises concerns about unintended …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) in Personalized Medicine: Emphasizing Public Health Beyond Reality
Abstract: NGS is a modern technology that allows researchers to quickly sequence large amounts of DNA or RNA, it is also known as massively parallel sequencing or deep sequencing. NGS has revolutionized genomic research and biological sciences by its speed, scale, accuracy, ultra-high throughput, and cost. NGS replaced the conventional sequencing method. A novel idea in healthcare is precision medicine, which involves adjusting medical care to each patient’s unique traits and …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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Gene Therapy 2.0: Harnessing Cutting-Edge Technologies for Precision Medicine
Abstract: Somatic gene therapy has become the standard form of gene therapy; this creates the Gene Therapy 2.0 era. This new and distinct time consists in the new-generation genome-editing tools and markers, more efficient systems for gene delivery, and personalized medicine approaches that raise the efficacy and safety of the treatment. Base and prime editing are two types of CRISPR-based gene editing tools have provided high precision and reduced off-target effects …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Ebola Vaccination: From Outbreak Control to Global Preparedness
Abstract: Ebola virus disease (EVD) is one of the most dreadful and lethal viral infections, continuously generating threatening impacts on the health of the global population, especially in low-resource environments. This review provides an overview of Ebola vaccines, focusing on virology, vaccine development, clinical trials, regulatory approval, deployment plans, and ethical issues. Recombinant viral vector platforms have seen the development of successful vaccines, with the most prominent example being rVSV-ZEBOV, which …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 27–37 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review on the Role of Antacids in the Management of Stomach Disorders
Abstract: Antacids are among the most widely used over-the-counter medications for the symptomatic management of acid-related gastrointestinal disorders, including dyspepsia, gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), gastritis, and peptic ulcer disease. These agents provide rapid relief by neutralizing gastric hydrochloric acid, thereby increasing intragastric pH and reducing mucosal irritation. In addition to their therapeutic benefits, the long-term and excessive use of antacids may be associated with adverse effects and toxicological concerns, including electrolyte …
Published in International Journal of Toxins and Toxics · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A Study to Determine the Impact of a Structure Teaching Program on the Knowledge of Needle Stick Injury Among Hospital Staff Nurses
Abstract: Needle stick injuries occur when needles accidentally puncture the skin, posing a risk to individuals working with hypodermic syringes and other needle equipment, particularly in healthcare settings. These injuries are recognized as occupational hazards in the medical field and raise concerns about the potential transmission of blood-borne illnesses, including hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Although the immediate physical effects of needle stick …
Published in International Journal of Community Health Nursing And Practices · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 Read article
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Uncovering the Comparative Efficacy of Antiviral Drugs and Caricapapaya Phytocompound as VP2H inhibitors in Ebola virus: An Insilico Molecular Docking Analysis
Abstract: The Ebola virus is a fatal disease that transmits from wild animals to humans. Infected individuals' body fluids such as spit, blood, perspiration, faeces, blood, saliva, breast milk, sperm, or fomites can transmit Ebola. Adhesion to cell membranes and penetration into the host organism are essential aspects in viral growth. The presence of VP24, as well as nucleoproteins and structural proteins, is necessary for nucleocapsid formation and integration. The inhibition …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 62–78 Read article
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Nutraceutics: Opening the Debate for a Framework for the Safety and Efficacy of Nutraceuticals Formulations
Abstract: As of right now, there is no precise definition for nutraceuticals that distinguishes them from other food-based categories such herbal products, dietary supplements, pre- and probiotics, functional foods, and fortified foods. Several studies have shed light on the possible mechanisms of action of pharmaceutically active ingredients in food, emphasizing their ability to improve health, lower the risk of disease, and promote general wellbeing. However, Nutraceuticals confront difficulties in substantiating safety …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 27–33 Read article
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Evaluation of Prescribing Pattern of Drugs in Hemodialysis Patients
Abstract: Background: Patients undergoing hemodialysis often exhibit a high level of dependency and frequently present with multiple co-morbid conditions Chronic kidney disease (CKD) poses a significant global public health challenge, with its association with numerous complications. Prescribing medications appropriately for individuals with CKD presents a substantial challenge. Objective: The study aimed to assess the prescribing patterns of drugs in hemodialysis patients. Results: Out of the total 82 selected patients, 42 (51%) …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Review on Spirulina ( Green Alage)
Abstract: Spirulina is an edible blue-green algae that is a plant protein source. In recent years, its health benefits have attracted scientific attention, including micro-level examinations of the algae's bioactive components. As proof of concept, investigations conducted in vitro, in vivo, and ex vivo have shown how spirulina works and how it affects immunity. Spirulina has been used as a whole food and as a nutritional supplement for many years. It …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Editorial: Advancements in Movement Analysis for Understanding Neurological Disorders
Abstract: Neurological disorders pose a significant challenge, demanding innovative approaches for accurate diagnosis, effective treatment, and deeper understanding. Movement analysis emerges as a powerful tool, offering a quantitative window into the complexities of motor function. This editorial delves into the transformative impact of movement analysis on neurological research and clinical practice. Traditional diagnostic methods, reliant on subjective observations, often miss subtle motor impairments, particularly in early disease stages. Movement analysis tackles …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–32 Read article
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A Review Article on Spice up the Solution of Inflammation Through Phytomedicines
Abstract: Inflammation is a complex, protective immune response essential for healing and combating infection. However, prolonged inflammation is associated with chronic diseases, such as arthritis, cardiovascular disorders, diabetes, and neurodegenerative conditions. Traditional nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) and corticosteroids can exhibit adverse effects, particularly with chronic administration. This challenge has encouraged the exploration of natural alternatives. Among various natural anti-inflammatory agents, spices, such as ginger, garlic, turmeric, cardamom, and black pepper have …
Published in Emerging Trends in Metabolites · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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A Review Article on Nutraceuticals – An Impact on Conventional Health Care
Abstract: Nutraceuticals, combining nutrition and pharmaceuticals, have transformed healthcare. This review explores their classification, scope, benefits, and challenges. Nutraceuticals, including dietary supplements, functional foods, herbal products, and fortified foods, promote health and prevent diseases. The global market, valued at $117 billion, is expanding rapidly, fueled by the growing focus on health. Key benefits are boosted health benefits, fewer side effects, natural options improved nutrition. Classification is traditional (conventional) nutraceuticals (e.g., lycopene, …
Published in International Journal of Nutritions · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–23 Read article
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Breaking the Cycle: The Impact of Hygiene Deficiencies on the Health of the Poor
Abstract: Poor sanitation and hygiene present significant health risks, particularly for individuals in low- income communities. Inadequate sanitation systems increase the likelihood of exposure to harmful microorganisms found in contaminated water, food, and environments. This exposure contributes to the spread of waterborne diseases such as cholera, dysentery, and typhoid, along with various gastrointestinal illnesses. Limited access to clean water and soap for handwashing exacerbates these risks, particularly for children, who are …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–39 Read article