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1951 articles for “MUL” (ranking capped at the first 2,000 matches — narrow the search to see the rest)
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A Similarity Analysis between Linear Multiracial Feature and Non-linear Multiscale Texture in Detection and Segmentation at Brain Tumor
Abstract: The panorama of the stochastic model, i.e., Random model, is called cancer. In that cancer contain benign and malign cells among that the vulnerable is rapid growth of malign cells lead to jeopardy. According to existing system the MRI fetches with multiresolution fractal (linear) model known as multi-fractional Brownian motion method but the flavor of proposed system may be interesting to keep contourlet transform and genetic algorithm for feature selection …
Published in Journal of Advances in Shell Programming · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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VHDL Implementation of 4 Bit Multipliers: Comparative Study with Vedic Multiplier
Abstract: The multiplier and adder are the basic building blocks of ALU of any processor and speed of this processor are greatly depends on these building blocks. The performance of multipliers can be analyzed using its performance parameters like speed, power consumption, complexity, etc. In digital signal processors as well as in general processors high speed can be achieved using this multiplier block. The Vedic multiplier architecture exhibits speed improvements and …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 122–127 Read article
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FPGA Implementation of Multiplier-less FIR Filter to Handle Higher Frequency Signals
Abstract: Filtering a signal in general involves spectrum modification by blocking or allowing the required portions of the spectrum based on the frequency requirement. Filters are designed based on the requirements for manipulating the signal for a desired application. This paper focuses on the existing architectures for developing FIR filters and also describes a new method to develop a multiplier-less filter which is suitable to implement any type of FIR filter. …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 45–53 Read article
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A Method of Universal Primer Design for The Detection of Diverged CTX-M Beta-Lactamases in Multi-Drug Resistant Superbugs
Abstract: Complexity of many diverged β-lactamases in common multi-drug resistant bacteria has reached very high level. We found >40% of common bacteria in Kolkata water bodies were ampicillin resistant and reported clinical isolates were >95% ampicillin resistant worldwide. More than twenty unique sequence classes of β-lactamases were known to cause MDR inactivating penicillin, cephalosporin and carbapenem drugs. Further, there are other diverged MDR genes like drug efflux genes (acrAB, mexAB-EF, tetA), …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Spectral Response of Winter Crops Using Multi-temporal Sentinel-2 MSI Data in Visnagar Taluka, Gujarat State
Abstract: Developing Countries like India has more than half of the population engaged in fishery, agriculture etc. and agriculture drives the economy of the Nation. Traditional survey methods are tedious and time consuming, however, with advancement in Remote Sensing Technology data for Agriculture monitoring can be obtained at local and regional scale. The present study demonstrates the use of multi-year multi-date Sentinel-2 MSI data for winter crop monitoring in in Visnagar …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 56–65 Read article
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Object Recognition by Multi-Scale Color Local Binary Pattern
Abstract: This paper presents a multi-scale color local binary pattern based method for object recognition. Several advanced methods have been proposed for object recognition using deep neural networks. Although these methods offer high accuracy with many number of object classes, the high complexity of these methods requires large number of training examples and computational resources. This paper attempts to solve the object recognition problem for limited number of well known object …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2018 · pp. 57s–61s Read article
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Structure–Property Modeling of Cement-Based Multi-Component Composites Using Ensemble Machine Learning and Explainable Feature Attribution
Abstract: Accurate prediction of compressive strength is central to structure–property optimization, quality control, and sustainability-driven design in cement-based composite materials. Cementitious systems represent heterogeneous multi-phase composites composed of reactive binder matrices and dispersed aggregate phases, whose macroscopic mechanical performance emerges from complex nonlinear interactions among constituents and curing-dependent microstructural evolution. This study develops a data-driven structure–property modeling framework to quantify the nonlinear dependence of compressive strength on multi-component composite composition and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2026 · pp. 112–131 Read article
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A Study on Clinical Evaluation of Multi Intervention Therapy for Enhancing Quality of Life in Maintenance Hemodialysis Patients
Abstract: Patients with Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) receiving maintenance hemodialysis often report a markedly impaired health-related quality of life, largely resulting from factors such as psychological distress, chronic inflammation, and poor nutritional status. Despite its importance as a clinical outcome, HRQOL assessment in dialysis patients has received limited attention. Strengthening comprehensive patient care and optimizing treatment strategies may help reduce complications and promote improved physical, mental, and social well-being. The present …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 69–81 Read article
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Multi-objective Optimization Methods for Various Power System Problems
Abstract: This article discusses numerous features of multi-optimization approaches as applicable to challenges relating to the optimization of power systems, such as optimum power distribution network reconfiguration, optimal distributed generator placement and sizing (allocation), optimal D-STATCOM placement and sizing (allocation), simultaneous network reconfiguration and distributed generator allocation and simultaneous distributed generator and D-STACOM allocation, are discussed. The related objectives considered in these optimization problems are also discussed with respect to the …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 35–39 Read article
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Single-Phase Two-Stage Multi-Level Inverter Employing Low Number of Switching Devices
Abstract: In recent years, multilevel inverter (MLI) plays a significant role in low or medium voltage applications as a result of generating voltage with reduced harmonic contents. This paper proposes a new version of multi-level inverters (MLI) with reduced switching devices along with reduced harmonics content of output voltage, which results in low switching losses compared with conventional MLI topologies. In addition, the proposed inverter provides low total blocked voltage compared …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 22–32 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of Multi-Standard CMOS LNA Using Switched Capacitor and MIM Capacitor in 180nm Technology
Abstract: Low noise amplifier (LNA) is terribly important block in designing broadband receivers for wireless broadband communications. Being the primary active element in receiver chain it creates larger demand for LNAs that are smaller, consume less power, and provide sufficient gain, low noise and high compact design. The projected LNA is extremely integrated with low noise figure having wide calibration range with improved RF power handling system and acquires less space …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 37–44 Read article
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Modified Optical Flow Morphology for Multiple-Object Tracking with Autonomous Driving Applications
Abstract: In this study we have presented a real-time applicable multiple object tracking algorithm for autonomous driving applications. The proposed method is based on the modified morphology of the optical flow technique. Here the method allows the non-prior training of optical flow constraints for the detection of the objects. Additionally, it let the system execute itself in parallel rather than those sequential computing object tracking algorithms giving huge computing time for …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Classification of Mammogram Images Using Multi-SVM
Abstract: Bosom malignant growth is normal in ladies these days. It first starts when cells in the bosom start to develop wild. These cells for the most part structure a tumor that will frequently be seen on an x-beam or felt as an irregularity. Cells in about any piece of the body can become malignant in growth and can spread to different regions of the body. In the current framework, rule …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 32–51 Read article
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Review on Multicore Processors
Abstract: AbstractMulti-core processors based product servers recently progress toward becoming building obstructs for superior computing Linux bunches. The multi-core processors convey better execution to cost proportions in respect to their single-core predecessors through on-chip multi-threading. In any case, they exhibit challenges in growing superior multi-strung code. In this paper, we concentrate on the execution of various programming hindrance calculations on Intel Xeon and AMD Opteron multi-center processor based servers. Particularly, we …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 30–41 Read article
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Solution of Solid Traveling Purchaser Problem Using Efficient Genetic Algorithm with Probabilistic Selection and Multi-Parent Crossover Technique
Abstract: In this paper, I design a NP-hard optimization problem and solve this problem by developing a nature-based multi-parent crossover in genetic algorithm (GA). Initially, taking a set of markets, a depot and some products for each of which a positive demand is specified. Purchaser can purchase each product from a subset of markets only a given quantity, less than or equal to the required one, can be purchased at a …
Published in Research & Reviews: Discrete Mathematical Structures · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 20–26 Read article
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Cyclist Safety Enhancement: A Multi-Modal Hazard Detection System
Abstract: This study presents a multi-modal hazard detection system to enhance cyclist safety in urban environments. Lever- aging a combination of computer vision, object tracking, and predictive modeling, the system offers a comprehensive approach to identifying and mitigating potential risks. Key contributions include improved depth estimation through object size priors, multi-class tracking utilizing KCF and Brisk, and a novel recurrent neural network architecture for predicting bicycle movement. The system’s collision detection …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–83 Read article
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Design And Optimization Of High-Speed Array Multiplier
Abstract: An array multiplier is a digital circuit used for the rapid multiplication of binary numbers. It employs an array of logic gates to generate partial products concurrently, significantly enhancing speed. The array structure divides the multiplication task into smaller, parallel processes, allowing for efficient parallel processing of multiple bits. Each cell within the array manages specific bit-level multiplications, and their results are summed to produce the final product. This parallel …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Types of Fungi Species Attacking Mulberry, Symptoms, and Their Interaction
Abstract: Mulberry trees (Morus spp.) are essential in sericulture since their leaves are the primary source of nutrition for silkworms (Bombyx mori L.). The cultivation of mulberry trees has long been integral to the silk industry, particularly in countries like China, India, and Japan. However, like all agricultural crops, mulberry trees are vulnerable to a variety of pests and pathogens including fungi. Fungal diseases can have a profound impact on mulberry …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 51–56 Read article
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Differential Privacy-Aware Data Sanitization for Multi-Level Security
Abstract: Multi-level security (MLS) models are fundamental for enforcing mandatory access control in high-security environments such as government, military, healthcare, and finance. However, traditional MLS frameworks, including the Bell-LaPadula and Biba models, often create rigid data silos, preventing efficient data utilization. Differential privacy (DP) presents a novel solution by enabling controlled information leakage while preserving confidentiality. By injecting statistical noise into query results, DP allows lower-clearance users to access sanitized versions …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–52 Read article
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Reconfigurable AES Based AEAD For Multi-Mode Operation with Lightweight Compatibility
Abstract: The proposal is for a lightweight, multi-mode, reconfigurable authenticated encryption system with associated data (AEADs) based on AES. It is challenging to effectively integrate different AEADs in hardware because each one has its own mode of operation and/or subfunctions, even though some major AEADs share several basic components (such as the XOR-Encryption-XOR (XEX) scheme, block chaining, and advanced encryption standard (AES). This paper proposes hardware that effectively combines the basic …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 54–68 Read article