Search
1622 articles for “forms”
-
Investigation of Dielectric Properties of Lead-Free BaTiO3 Ceramic at Different Sintering Temperatures
Abstract: In the present study, Barium titanate (BaTiO3) was produced using the conventional solid-state sintering technique at three distinct sintering temperatures: 1000, 1100, and 1200°C. It was confirmed by the X-ray diffraction pattern that the perovskite phase was formed without secondary peaks and that the presence of the tetragonal phase was observed near room temperature. Upon conducting a frequency- dependent dielectric study, it was found that ceramic sintered at 1100°C exhibited …
Published in Recent Trends in Fluid Mechanics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 23–30 Read article
-
Role of Lifestyle Modifications in Controlling Hypertension in View of Traditional System of Medicine: An Appraisal
Abstract: Hypertension, a long-recognized condition, has been documented across various ancient medical systems including Chinese, Greeko-Arabic, and Indian Ayurvedic traditions. These traditional medicines identified correlations between pulse quality and vascular health, emphasizing the importance of managing arterial hardness. Historical figures, such as Huang Ti, Ali Ibn Abbas Majoosi, and Ibne Sina provided early insights linking dietary habits, such as salt intake, and mental stress to hypertension. Modern understanding further delineates hypertension …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Ayurvedic Science, Yoga and Naturopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 37–42 Read article
-
An Observational Study on Prevalence and Risk Factors for OA Knee Joint Among Adult Population Attending the SCSP Camps in Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India
Abstract: Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a prevalent degenerative condition affecting older individuals, particularly in developing nations. It is commonly linked to aging and various intricate underlying causes. The complex causes of osteoarthritis include confounding factors that significantly increase the risk of its development, many of which can be managed or prevented. Among all joints, knee osteoarthritis is particularly prevalent, especially in women. In rural India, the SC/ST population faces significant health …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 9–17 Read article
-
Phase-Specific Nutrient Requirements in Broilers: Implications for Behavior, Gut Health, Performance, Meat Quality, Welfare, and Economics
Abstract: The broiler industry plays an inevitable role in global food security, requiring optimal formulation strategies tailored to each growth phase, starter, grower, and finisher for sustainable production. This review explores phase-specific nutrient requirements and their implications for broiler performance, meat quality, welfare, and economics. During the starter phase (1–10 days), nutrition focuses on immune development, gut health, and skeletal growth, with high protein and low energy needs. In the grower …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 5–15 Read article
-
From Space to Sea: Leveraging Satellite Technology for Monitoring Marine Debris
Abstract: Marine trash endangers ecosystems, so efficient detection is critical. This article describes a novel strategy for improving detection accuracy by integrating YOLOv7 instance segmentation with attention processes. Three models are evaluated: lightweight coordinate attention, the convolutional block attention module (CBAM) for spatial-channel focus, and the bottle neck transformer, which relies on self-attention. On an annotated satellite image dataset, CBAM has the greatest F1 scores in box recognition (77%) and mask …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Space Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–9 Read article
-
Role of Carbohydrates and Herbal Plants in the Management of Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: This extensive review explores the intricate relationship between carbohydrates and diabetes mellitus, integrating historical perspectives, biochemical foundations, and modern therapeutic approaches. The article delves into the chemistry of carbohydrates, elucidating their structural diversity and metabolic significance in relation to diabetes pathophysiology. It traces the evolution of diabetes, understanding from ancient civilizations to contemporary molecular insights, highlighting pivotal discoveries such as insulin’s identification. They critically examined various forms of diabetes, including …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 34–60 Read article
-
Analysis of Steel Chip Fiber Reinforced Composite Dual Pile Under Lateral Load Conditions on Sloping Terrain
Abstract: Pile foundations, in addition to supporting vertical loads from superstructures, are subjected to lateral stresses arising from seismic activities, wind gusts, water currents, and traffic impacts etc. Failure to account for these lateral forces can pose significant risks if the structure is expected to encounter any form of lateral pressure. Previous research has investigated the behavior of individual composite piles under horizontal forces, considering different soil properties, to determine the …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 210–220 Read article
-
Signal Feature Extraction and Machine Learning Techniques for Human Activity Recognition
Abstract: Human Activity Recognition (HAR) has emerged as a critical field of study with diverse applications in healthcare, fitness tracking, smart homes, and human-computer interaction. The aim of this research is to create an efficient HAR system through advanced techniques characterized by signal feature extraction and machine learning algorithms. The MEMS sensors are used appropriately during data mining to extract time-domain, frequency-domain, and statistical features, which are subsequently passed to the …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–41 Read article
-
Advancements in Nutritional Science: Development and Storage Optimization of Weaning Foods
Abstract: Weaning is a crucial stage in infant development, marking the transition from exclusive breastfeeding to the introduction of complementary foods. This transition is essential for meeting the growing nutritional demands of infants, as breast milk alone is no longer sufficient after six months. However, many traditional weaning foods fall short of providing the required balance of macronutrients (proteins, fats, carbohydrates) and micronutrients (vitamins and minerals) necessary for optimal growth and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
-
Ensuring Data Traceability Across Multiple Cloud Environments
Abstract: This study investigates the challenges and solutions for ensuring data traceability across multiple cloud environments. With organizations' increasing reliance on cloud infrastructure, maintaining data traceability is crucial for compliance, data integrity, and secure data management. The diversity of cloud systems, spanning public, private, and hybrid models, introduces complexities in tracking data lineage, access, and movement. This study delves into multi-cloud strategies' technical and operational hurdles, such as varying data formats, …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 08–22 Read article
-
Experimental Investigation of Aluminum Alloy 8010 by Friction Stir Welding
Abstract: A solid state welding method called friction stir welding (FSW) is used to fuse metals and alloys that are challenging to fuse using traditional fusion welding. The effects of tool pin and shoulder diameter on joining the aluminum alloy Al 8010 were examined in this study. The basis material for combining single butt-welded joints is a plate with a thickness of 6 mm. The welding was carried out on the …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–19 Read article
-
Review on the Effect of The Flour on The Quality of Bread
Abstract: Originating from the Triticum aestivum plant, wheat flour is a basic component of diets worldwide and is the basis for bread, a food that is consumed by people everywhere. This study addresses the growing interest in composite flours and alternative grains as a result of health concerns and financial difficulties, while also examining the nutritional and economic value of wheat flour. Summary of the research results on the incorporation of …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 10–18 Read article
-
Understanding Food Spoilage: Mechanisms, Shelf-Life Determination, and Safety Standards
Abstract: Food spoilage poses significant challenges to the global food industry, impacting both food safety and economic sustainability. The main causes of food quality deterioration are microbial and non-microbial spoiling. Microbial spoilage primarily results from the activity of bacteria, yeasts, and molds, which thrive under favorable environmental conditions. These microorganisms can lead to food poisoning and spoilage through the production of off-flavors, discoloration, slime formation, and the accumulation of harmful toxins. …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–9 Read article
-
Crop residue management by different Farm machinery
Abstract: Crop metabolism involves intricate biochemical pathways that govern the biosynthesis of essential biomolecules, ensuring growth, development, and adaptability in various environmental conditions. Key processes include the synthesis of nucleic acids, amino acids, proteins, carbohydrates, organic acids, lipids, and natural products, each playing vital roles in maintaining cellular homeostasis. Nucleic acids drive genetic information storage and transfer, while amino acids and proteins form the backbone of enzymatic and structural cellular functions. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Crop science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 26–31 Read article
-
Quantitative Approaches to Legal Decision-Making: The Mathematics of Justice
Abstract: The research paper examines the application of quantitative approaches to decision-making in legal systems, presenting the concept of "mathematical justice." As legal systems grow increasingly complex, the adoption of statistical and data-driven methods can provide valuable insights, offering clarity and consistency to judicial processes. By leveraging these methods, courts and policymakers can make more informed, evidence-based decisions, enhancing both fairness and accountability within the justice system. The paper is divided …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 27–31 Read article
-
Nanomedicine in Combination with Artificial Intelligence (AI): Transforming Cancer Treatment
Abstract: The convergence of nanomedicine and artificial intelligence (AI) holds transformative potential for advancing cancer treatment, particularly in liver cancer. Nanomedicine enables the development of targeted drug delivery systems, enhanced imaging modalities, and precise therapeutic interventions, while AI facilitates data-driven decision-making, personalized treatment plans, and predictive analytics. This synergistic approach can significantly improve the diagnosis, treatment, and monitoring of liver cancer by optimizing the use of nanoparticle-based therapies. AI-powered algorithms can …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 27–30 Read article
-
Experimental Evaluations of the Tensile and Impact Characteristics of Polypropylene Composites Reinforced with Hybrid Fibers
Abstract: In marine engineering design, polymeric composites reinforced with natural fibers are frequently used. Through hybridization, natural fiber plastic composites' mechanical properties can be improved. Assessing the performance of recycled newspaper fiber (rNF) and rNF/glass fiber (GF) hybrid polypropylene composites is the aim of the current experiment. Using maleic anhydride (MA) as a coupling agent, the effects of GF loading on the impact strength and tensile behavior of composite materials with …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 30–39 Read article
-
Magnetic Nanopolymer: Applications and Challenges in Medical Imaging and Theranostics
Abstract: Biopolymers are valuable complex materials. They attract attentions of many scientists, engineers and medical professionals’ for application research. In this research, an assessment of emerging Nanopolymers including magnetic nanopolymer is focused. Hence, sources, magnetic properties, and biomedical application of such polymers are given attention. As ordinary polymers, nano sized biopolymers are visualized as natural and synthetic polymers. However, more emphasis is given to green synthesized magnetic polymer, particularly magnetic Chitosan …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 11–21 Read article
-
Molecular Docking of Arjuna Tree Phytocompounds for Ischemic Heart Disease
Abstract: Heart disease is a serious condition that can be caused by several lifestyle changes and sometimes genetic problems. The primary protein component of apolipoprotein is the LDL receptor, which indicates that a reduction in LDL levels can reduce the risk of ischemic heart disease. Apolipoprotein levels are associated with increased levels of ischemic heart disease. Using ADMET analysis, drug likelihood prediction, and molecular docking, this work attempted to find natural …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–52 Read article
-
Contemporary Life of Lady Umm Musa in Islamic History
Abstract: The revision reports the issue of seeing angels by non-prophets, a controversial topic that has sparked debate among scholars. It reviews the views of Islamic scholars on the possibility of non-prophets witnessing angels and the circumstances that might lead to such visions, pointing out the diversity of opinions between those who permit such visions and those who believe they are exclusive to prophets In the linguistic sense, the concept of …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 28–33 Read article