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670 articles for “diagnosiable”
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A Python-Based Investigation of Clinical Data and Ultrasound Images for PCOS Diagnosis
Abstract: PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that impacts women in their reproductive years characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. The full diagnostic plan is mainly a combination of a pelvic ultrasound besides blood tests of specific parameters that indicate the presence of PCOS. Since PCOS is a hard-to-diagnose widespread hormonal disorder, blood tests, symptoms, and other parameters with the help of a computer can form a new …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Nano-Therapeutics in Diabetes Mellitus: Revolutionizing Diagnosis, Treatment, and Drug Delivery
Abstract: Diabetes mellitus is a chronic metabolic disorder in which blood glucose concentration remains high over an extended duration, resulting in significant lethal complications, including neuropathy, nephropathy and cardiovascular diseases. However, conventional diabetes management strategies, including insulin therapy and oral hypoglycemic agents, rarely exhibit poor bioavailability, high doses, off target delivery, etc. Nanotechnology has brought the rise of diabetes treatment revolution, by overcoming the challenges present in standard treatment, owing to …
Published in Trends in Drug Delivery · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 08–19 Read article
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Defect Diagnosis and Modelling for A Rotating Machine Running at A Steady Pace
Abstract: Rotary equipment, such as gears, shafts, pumps, and bearings, are widely used across various rotary machine in industries, often operating under different loading conditions. The fluctuations in loading can lead to fatigue failures in rotating components, significantly affecting machinery performance. To investigate the behavior of such rotating equipment under diverse operational scenarios, a numerical model has been created. This approach can replace costly and often challenging experimental methods. However, it …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 154–164 Read article
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Ai-Driven Healthcare System for Enhanced Diagnosis and Patient Interaction
Abstract: Deep learning techniques are used in an AI-driven healthcare system to improve disease identification and medical picture analysis. Data collection, preprocessing, model training, and evaluation are all part of the system's systematic workflow. Various deep learning architectures, such as ResNet50, VGG-16, and U-Net, are employed for precise classification and segmentation of medical images. The approach incorporates advanced techniques such as optimization, transfer learning, and data augmentation to significantly enhance the …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Kisan Mantra: Enhancing Farmer Productivity, A Web-Based Approach for Efficient Crop Harvesting and Problem Diagnosis
Abstract: India's agricultural sector faces persistent challenges, including limited access to expert guidance, difficulties in managing diverse datasets, unreliable weather forecasting, and a lack of real-time monitoring for farm activities and crop quality. Additionally, farm lenders struggle to obtain accurate insights into farm productivity and risks, hindering their ability to provide tailored financial solutions. The sector also grapples with underemployment among educated professionals, limiting their contributions to agricultural advancement. To tackle …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 71–87 Read article
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Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS): Pathophysiology, Diagnosis and Treatment Approaches
Abstract: Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) refers to physical and psychological symptoms that occur during the luteal phase of the menstrual cycle and are clinically severe, causing significant anguish and impairment in functioning. It is a cluster of symptoms that many women experience just before the onset of their menstrual cycle and after ovulation since estrogen and progesterone levels start to sharply decline if you are not pregnant. After a woman's menstruation begins, …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Intelligent Brain Tumor Diagnosis with AI-Based Classification* * Harnessing Deep and Machine Learning for Tumor Identification
Abstract: Brain tumors have become a leading cause of cancer- related deaths, posing significant health risks to many patients. This urgent medical challenge calls for rapid, automated, and reliable techniques to detect brain tumors accurately. Timely and precise tumor identification is crucial for devising effective medical plans that have the potential to save lives and improve patient outcomes. By leveraging advanced image processing methods, healthcare professionals can enhance their diagnostic capabilities …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Jaundice: Etiology, Clinical Manifestations, Diagnosis, Management, Nursing Care, and Prevention
Abstract: Jaundice is a significant clinical condition marked by a yellow discoloration of the skin, sclera, and mucous membranes resulting from increased bilirubin levels in the bloodstream. Rather than being a disease itself, jaundice represents an underlying disorder involving the liver, biliary system, or hematological processes. Hyperbilirubinemia develops when there is excessive bilirubin production, impaired hepatic uptake, defective conjugation, or obstruction in bile excretion. Jaundice remains a major global health concern …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 32–39 Read article
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CNN-Based Diagnosis of Skin Cancer from Dermoscopic Images
Abstract: Skin cancer has become one of the diseases widely spread over the globe, with melanoma becoming a severe threat to one’s health. Detection of such diseases at the initial stage saves an individual from drastic damage. Using a Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) for detecting skin cancer through image classification as benign or malignant provides significant support to dermatological practice and reduces dependence solely on subjective visual examination. Dermatologists often face …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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The Evolution of Asthma Management: A Comprehensive Analysis of GINA 2024 Guidelines, Endotype-Driven Diagnosis, and Targeted Biologic Intervention
Abstract: Asthma remains a substantial global public health challenge, characterized by heterogeneous airway inflammation leading to variable airflow obstruction. Recent advances in personalized medicine and guideline revisions, notably the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA) 2024 update, mandate a profound paradigm shift from reliance on short-acting beta2-agonists (SABA) to antiinflammatory reliever (AIR) strategies utilizing inhaled corticosteroid (ICS)-formoterol. This report provides an exhaustive analysis of current asthma epidemiology, molecular pathogenesis distinguishing between Type …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Mast Cell Activation Disorders: Diagnosis & Management
Abstract: Mast Cell Activation Disorder (MCAD) is a broad umbrella term which includes a heterogenous group of disorders characterized by the inappropriate and excessive release of mediators from mast cells. Mast Cell Activation Syndrome represents a severe and well-defined form within the broader spectrum of Mast Cell Activation Disorders. These disorders are generally divided into clonal and non-clonal categories. Clonal conditions include Systemic Mastocytosis, Cutaneous Mastocytosis, and Monoclonal Mast Cell Activation …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Early Fault Diagnosis of Vehicle EGR System Based on Support Vector Machine Technique
Abstract: It has been a challenge to the automotive world to manufacture the smart vehicle components that contribute to the performance of vehicle operations to adhere due to strict vehicle emission norms. In this context, engine operations need to carry systematically, which helps to maintain the function of the vehicle emission system properly. Now a day’s electronic sensors are playing a vital role in smarter vehicle component operation. In-vehicle exhaust gas …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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PCOS: Pathophysiology, Symptoms, and Diagnosis in Females
Abstract: Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) is the most common endocrine disorder affecting women of reproductive age, with a prevalence ranging from 4 to 12 percent in different population studies. It is a heterogeneous disorder etiology of which is not known completely. Polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) arises from ovarian dysfunction and various biochemical irregularities, serving as the leading cause of anovulatory infertility. Women affected by this condition typically exhibit characteristics such as …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 70–77 Read article
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Update on Epidemiology, Virion Structure, Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, Treatment of COVID-19 with Future Perspectives: A Narrative Review
Abstract: COVID-19 or coronavirus disease 2019 is a pandemic contagion, leading to the death of many more people globally. In simpler terms, COVID-19 is a very contagious illness caused by the SARS-CoV-2 virus, which stands for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2. The main aim of the present paper was to give an update about the incidence, mode of spread, viral multiplication, treatments available, complications with future expectations. The virus's ability to …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 32–47 Read article
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Laboratory Diagnosis of COVID-19—Lessons Learnt So Far: A Review of Literature
Abstract: The world has been experiencing a viral pandemic called as Coronavirus Disease-2019 (COVID-19) from beginning of 2020. The cases have been initially recorded in Wuhan, China but over a 4-month period (till the time this review is written) spread throughout the world causing severe morbidity and mortality. As it is a new viral infection, newer diagnostic techniques are in the pipeline. As of now, the recommended tests are the molecular …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Extranodal NK/T-Cell Lymphoma; Dilemma in Diagnosis and Management: A Review of Literature
Abstract: Natural killer (NK) cell neoplasms are rare malignancies. They are classified as extranodal NK-cell lymphoma, nasal type, and aggressive NK-cell leukaemia. Clinically they can be classified as nasal type, non-nasal type, and aggressive lymphoma/leukaemia. Stage I/II Nasal NK-cell lymphoma are treated by combined chemotherapy and radiotherapy. In case of stage III/IV nasal NK-cell lymphoma, as well as non-nasal and aggressive lymphomas/leukaemias, chemotherapy is the main treatment. In selected cases, allogenic …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 4–12 Read article
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Systemic Lupus Erythematosus Revisited: A Milestones in Classification, Mechanistic Insights on Pathogenesis, Diagnosis, and Evolving Treatment Paradigms
Abstract: Systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) is a prototypic, multi-systemic chronic inflammatory autoimmune disorder characterized by extreme clinical heterogeneity and the potential to involve virtually any organ or tissue. The condition is driven by a fundamental breakdown in immune tolerance, resulting in the overproduction of pathogenic autoantibodies and the formation of immune complexes that precipitate widespread inflammation and organ damage. This review aims to provide an exhaustive synthesis of recent developments in …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2026 Read article
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Concept of Upashaya—A Multifactorial Diagnostic Tool in Ayurveda
Abstract: Ayurvedic approach of diagnosing any disease is a complex process in which various factors are to be understood. Treatment and diagnosis begins with RogaPareeksha (ailment examination) and Rogi Pareeksha (patient examination). Once these two concepts are clear, Vyadhi Vinishchaya and vyavaccheda (Differential diagnosis) will be perfect. This facilitates the Vaidya to make a wise choice of drugs and appropriate Chikitsa (treatment). Out of numerous ways of diagnosis in Ayurveda, one …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 13–18 Read article
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An Overview on the Management cum Treatment of Nephropathy in Type-1 Diabetes Mellitus
Abstract: The motive of this review is to keep updated with the medical nonfictions, the projected early natural arrangement of diabetic nephropathy, the theories behind the root of its pathogenesis pathophysiology, diagnosis and its supervision. Type 1 diabetes is an autoimmune disease characterized by advanced destruction of pancreatic beta cells by genetic and environmental factors which primes to an absolute necessity of insulin for survival and conservation of health; while Diabetic …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 9, Issue 3, 2020 · pp. 19–38 Read article
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Single Unilocular Radiolucent Cyst in the Angle of Mandible of a Young Man: A Case Report
Abstract: The odontogenic keratocyst (OKC) is a noncancerous cyst that develops from the remaining cells of the odontogenic epithelium. The para-keratinised variant of OKC tends to be aggressive and recurrent. It has an array of features mimicking a variety of cysts that make the correlation of clinical, radiologic, and histopathological analysis necessary for definitive diagnosis and treatment planning. This is a case report of a 25-year-old male patient presenting with extra …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 7–11 Read article