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106 articles for “bit rate”
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Assessing Job Stress and Satisfaction among Indian Nurses
Abstract: Though some amount of stress has been attributed to positively impact work success, but excess can create dissatisfaction and even lead to decrease in moral and high attrition. Understanding the major contributor to work, stress can bring huge changes in every aspect of work life. The objective of present work is to evaluate the sources of job stress and satisfaction among nurses of a super specialty hospital to suggest measures …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 1, Issue 1-3, 2011 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Design and Performance Analysis of Full Adder Cell using FinFET Technique at 32nm Technology
Abstract: AbstractIn this paper, discussed is the comparative analysis of complementary MOS (CMOS) and dual gate-FinFET (fin shaped field effect transistor) based full adder cell design. To reduce the average power, average current and maximum current of 1-bit full adder circuit a new high DG-FinFET technique is presented. Use of double-gate FinFET technology provides low leakage and high performance operation. For MOSFET transistor model, a predictive technology model (PTM) BSIM4 and …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–8 Read article
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Waste Plants as a Green inhibitor for Reinforced Concrete
Abstract: AbstractIn recent years, the use of inhibitors in producing high performance concrete has increased significantly as a result of chloride and sulfate attacks. The present inhibitors in market are toxic to the environment. Hence, the objective of the present investigation was to study a novel, eco-friendly and a hydrophobic green plant extracts’ inhibitor (rice husks) and study the effects of it on compression strength of reinforced concrete. The inhibitor above …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 53–58 Read article
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Performance Study in Modified DPSK, MZI Delay Mismatch at 40Gbps Fiber Dispersive Channel
Abstract: AbstractHigher data rate transmission is a desirable feature for the communication system in every era. As they have potentially higher fiber capacity, also have lower cost per bit. This paper presents performance investigation with partial differential phase shift keying and influence of MZI delay mismatch in the high data rate dispersive channels. Ideal fiber braggs grating is considered as fiber dispersive medium with different dispersion. Numerical simulation depicts that in …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Lignin-modified bitumen: Exploring characteristics and performance
Abstract: The surge in crude oil prices has sparked interest in finding efficient and cost-effective alternatives to bitumen, a binder used in road pavement. Bitumen, derived from crude oil distillation or natural deposits, is primarily utilized in pavement grade bitumen, accounting for 83% of its usage. However, traditional hot mix asphalt, which relies heavily on bitumen, emits significant amounts of CO2, CH4, and N2O, contributing to environmental concerns. To address these …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 24–30 Read article
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An Efficient Tree Structure 32-Bit Brent-Kung Adder for Reducing Time Delay and Memory Utilization
Abstract: AbstractBrent-Kung adder is such of the parallel prefix adders secondhand for speeding of the operation. Parallel prefix adders are the fast adders and dig the arithmetic operations at the expeditious rate. Most Industries are like TMSC, Texas, are used by parallel prefix adders seeing of their advantages compared to a variance adder. Parallel prefix adders are faster and area efficient. Parallel prefix adder is a campaign for increasing the speed …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Analysing the Deep Hole Drilling Characteristics of AISI 316 Alloy Using Peck Drilling Approach
Abstract: This study aims at the deep hole drilling characteristics of AISI 316 alloy utilizing the Peck drilling procedure. It is well-established that hole is the most prevalent machining process, requiring precise techniques to achieve optimal cutting conditions. AISI 316 has high corrosion resistance and mechanical features. It is widely utilized in the aerospace, vehicle, aircraft, and other industries. Due to its high modulus of elasticity, reactivity at high cutting speeds, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 14–28 Read article
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Advanced Fuel Flow Measurement in Aero Engine Using Microcontroller
Abstract: AbstractThe amount of fuel that must flow in an aircraft engine is an important parameter that must be considered while designing the fuel control unit in an aircraft engine. The amount of fuel supplied must be optimised as per the speed requirement of aircraft. The basic aim of this project is to solve the major problem of measurement of fuel flow rate in an aero engine. This project fulfils the …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 6, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Design of a 10-bit Segmented Current-Steering CMOS D/A Converter for High Speed Communication System
Abstract: In the present work, design of a 10-bit digital-to-analog (D/A) converter using current segmentation architecture in 0.35 µm double-poly, four-metal, CMOS process has been attempted. The measured differential nonlinearity (DNL) and integral nonlinearity (INL) are 0.8 and 2.5 least significant bits (LSBs) respectively. For sampling frequency of 12-MSample/s, the spurious free dynamic range (SFDR) is better than 56 dB for signal up to Nyquist rate. The worst case power consumption …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1-2-3, 2012 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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The drying characteristics of bitter and sour sop leaves are affected by temperature
Abstract: One of the earliest techniques for food preservation is the drying method. Drying is important because it reduce the moisture content of the food hence reducing the breeding ground for microorganism that causes food spoilage. Due to this marked effect, the study was aimed at investigating the effect of temperature on the drying characteristic of bitter leave (Vernonia Amygdalina) and Soursop (Annona Muricata). The methodologies employed in this researches are …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 01–014 Read article
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Design and Implementation of High-Speed Low Power Low Area Hybrid One Bit Full Adder Using CMOS Technology
Abstract: In this article, we'll take a look at a new kind of Full Adder (FA) design that mixes traditional Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductors (CCMOS) with Pass Transistors (PTs) and Transmission Gates (TGs). To analyze the circuit's performance, we used the Mentor Graphics software package. Since all twenty (20) varieties of Full Adder circuits were able to be measured and compared, this research was conducted. When the clock rate of the …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 29–39 Read article
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A Review on Proteolysis Rate in UHT Milk: Its Mechanism, Pattern, Assessment and Enzymatic Changes during Storage
Abstract: With the increasing awareness of people about food consumption, the demand of supplying aseptically packed food such as ultra-high temperature (UHT) milk is increasing. Some native and microbial proteases are relatively heat stable and cannot be inactivated during UHT treatment. The traces of these enzymes are responsible for various proteolytic changes (e.g. age-gelation and bitterness) in the stored UHT milk. There are various methods reported in the literature to measure …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 1–16 Read article
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A Simple PN Sequence Based Steganography for Images: Spatial Domain and DCT Domain Performances
Abstract: Image steganography is the art of hiding a secret image into another image, called a cover image. Secret image which is converted to a 1D vector is embedded to the cover image. The embedding mechanism is simply adding the bit. In spatial domain, each bit is added to theselected pixel values. The selection is based on a PN sequence generated. Similarly, in DCT domain, based on PN sequence, DCT coefficients …
Published in Journal of Open Source Developments · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2016 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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A Review Report for Study of Dry Drilling on Completely Different Materials Exploitation Numerous Machining Strategies
Abstract: Metal drilling processes are influential due to increased end user demands for quality of metal drilling related fabrication, which reduces tool wear and improves product surface roughness that has driven the metal drilling industry to continuously advance in quality control of machining processes. The primary objective of this paper is to observe the effects of drilling framework like spindle speed, feed rate, temperature and also improve the production facilities. Bountiful …
Published in Journal of Mechatronics and Automation · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Air Pollution Indicating System using IOT
Abstract: AbstractAir pollution is one of the major environment issues. It is the process of releasing any toxic particles into the air that lowers its quality. This paper enabled on IOT along with cloud to make services real time and faster. We made our own DIY Arduino, because buying an arduino is little bit expensive. The Air Quality Index for the observed pollutants is determined by Thing speak. It will display …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 9–12 Read article
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Acting tools of ICT to tackle Covid19
Abstract: Abstract:This paper draws the reports on the case of the COVID-19 Lockdown system in the world. In the voice of the World Health Organization (WHO), here it's a bit dangerous for our society cause it's now moving into community transmission. For this pandemic COVID-19 we are in huge problem. And the whole world economic factor may down approx 1% until (December 2020). But, there is a huge impact on computer …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 10, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Android-Based Real-Time Driver Drowsiness Detection and Alert System
Abstract: Traffic accidents cause millions of people to lose their lives every year. Statistics assert that most fatal accidents are due to driver drowsiness. So the rate of fatality due to accidents caused by drivers falling asleep is high. There have been various researches and developments on driver drowsiness and fatigue detection systems by industries and academic researchers over the years. However, the solutions produced are usually found on luxurious vehicles …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 9, Issue 2, 2022 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Analysis of Process Parameters Used in Plasma Cutting Machine: A Review
Abstract: In most recent forty years, there has been gigantic research in machining and advancement in innovation. With increment in rivalry in advertise and to accomplish high precision now days, the nonconventional machining has moved toward becoming help of any industry. A standout amongst the most vital non-regular machining techniques is plasma bend machining. Its high precision, completing, capacity of machining any hard material, and to deliver multifaceted shape, increment its …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 18–21 Read article
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Isolation of Amylase Producing Bacteria from Tella and Analysis of the Contribution of Their Amylases in ‘Tella’ (Ethiopian Local Beer) Production
Abstract: Abstract: ‘Tella’ is an Ethiopian home-brewed beer which is made up of different cereals and Rhamnus prinoides as bittering agent. The objective of this study was to identify efficient amylase producing bacteria isolates form ‘tella’ and compare their amylase with amylase from malt. Four potentially amylase producing bacteria (designated A, B, C, and D) were isolated and compared their amylase activities with amylase from malt using standard methods. The concentration …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2015 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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Design And Validation of High Efficiency Of 10T Sram with High Recoverability Of Multi Node Soft Error
Abstract: Sensitive nodes' critical charge is decreasing, which increases the soft-error vulnerability of SRAM cells used in aerospace applications. A single event upset (SEU) occurs when a radiation particle hits a sensitive node in a typical 6T SRAM cell, flipping the data that has been stored in the cell. Consequently, a Soft-Error-Aware Read-Stability-Enhanced Low Power 10T (SARP10T) SRAM cell is suggested in this project to reduce SEUs. The quadro cell exhibits …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 10, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article