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575 articles for “Novel methods”
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Structural and Magnetic Property Studies of Nanocrystalline Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4
Abstract: The synthesis of Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4 nanoparticles has been achieved by a simple thermal decomposition method from the inorganic precursor, Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2(cin)3(N2H4)4, which was obtained by a novel precipitation method from the corresponding metal salts, cinnamic acid and hydrazine hydrate. The precursor was characterised by hydrazine and metal analyses, infrared spectral analysis and thermo gravimetric analysis. The thermal decomposition of Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2(cin)3(N2H4)4 yielded Co0.8Zn0.2Fe2O4 nanoparticles, which were characterised for their size and structure using …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 67–73 Read article
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Investigating Curcumin Phytocompounds as Prospective Parkinson's Disease Therapeutic Agents: A Computational Method that Targets LRRK2 Protein
Abstract: Objective: Parkinson’s Disease is the second stage predominant neurodegenerative illness. Primary aetiology is still unknown. One of the biggest battlegrounds in modern medicine is discovering the cause of Parkinson’s disease (PD), as well as the hunt for palliative treatments and, if feasible, a cure. The objective of this work is to identify the phytocompounds from curcumin (curcuma longa) for the treatment of PD. Curcumin, a well-researched phytochemical, has been suggested …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 55–67 Read article
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A Case based Practical Approach for Novel Data Transformation to Enhance Accuracy of Decision Tree Ensembles
Abstract: AbstractIf we talk about any real world situation then we can see that all the situations dramatically changes as the time passes. If we say this statement in some technical form, concepts changes gradually. This situation is called as Concept Drift that is the core of any approach. Until we cannot get the accurate output for a given input parameter, the concepts will concurrently change. To overcome this situation we …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 5, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Ethnozoological Study of Hill Stream Fish Inhabiting the Streams and the Tributaries of the Chambal River in South-Eastern Rajasthan (India)
Abstract: ABSTRACTEthnozoological importance of the hill stream fish was studied. Tribals and other local inhabitants of the region under study employ some indigenous fishing methods like usage of piscicidal plants, viz., Butea monosperma, Terminalia arjuna, Casearia elliptica, Madhuca indica, Phyllanthus emblica, Holoptelea integrifolia, Aegle marmelos, Euphorbia neriifolia, Nicotiana tabacum, Balanites aegyptiaca, etc., and other novel fishing methods in streams and tributaries, stream creeks and brooks. They have developed methods for prolonged …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2012 · pp. 12–18 Read article
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Multi-Modal (Hybrid) More Efficient and Highly Secured Enhanced Hand Geometry Authentication using 3 Steps Authentication by Means of Biometrics, Steganography and Encryption
Abstract: “Biometrics” is the science, which is used to verify the identity of the persons through either behavioral traits or physical characteristics. This area has gained great importance in maintaining the security of the places that require high security accuracy. Hand geometry is considered one of the biometrics, which derived its reputation from the ease of use and the acceptance of many people to use it. Hand geometry based biometric systems …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 22–33 Read article
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Self-Healing Thin Films: Paving the Way for Smart, and Sustainable Corrosion Protection
Abstract: Corrosion is one of the serious problems that industries and infrastructures of every type face, ranked among such threats as huge economic losses and concerns to global safety. Recent developments in the area of self-healing thin films make them a really promising innovation for enhancing corrosion protection. This review considers the development, mechanisms, and applications of self-healing thin films. Detailed here are intrinsic and extrinsic self-healing strategies oriented toward chemical …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 22–45 Read article
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Mucosal Vaccines in Fish: Novel Advances in Technology and Delivery: A Review
Abstract: Vaccines rely on the acquired immune system and prime an animal to a particular antigen so that on subsequent encounter; it is recognized and quickly destroyed. The vast majority of pathogens enter the body via the mucosal surfaces of the gastrointestinal, respiratory, and urogenital tracts, where they initiate mucosal infections that lead to systemic infections. There is strong evidence that an optimum mucosal immune response can prevent systemic infection and …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 14–26 Read article
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Formulation and Evaluation of Antibacterial, Antifungal Cream of Garlic Oil
Abstract: Plan: The main aim of our research was to develop a novel cream formulation consisting of garlic oil for the treatment of secondary skin infections. Prologue: Topical route is most suitable route for skin infections. The development of topical drug delivery systems designed to have systemic effects appears to be beneficial for a number of drugs on account of the several advantages over conventional routes of drug administration. Methodology: A …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2019 · pp. 10–13 Read article
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Management of Lead–Acid Battery System in Electric Vehicles
Abstract: To determine the lead-acid battery's state of charge in electric vehicles, a novel coulometric method is presented in this article. There are two major problems with the main state of charge algorithms that are currently in use: one defines the state of charge incorrectly for applications involving electric vehicles, and the other uses the accumulator's static performance sub-optimally to estimate its state under dynamic stresses. To address these two shortcomings, …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 18–27 Read article
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LLM Evolution: Secrets and Disadvantages
Abstract: The advancement of large language models (LLMs) has initiated a significant transformation in artificial intelligence, with substantial effects on fields including natural language processing, machine learning, and human-computer interaction. This research examines the diverse improvements in LLMs, emphasizing significant milestones from early models such as GPT-2 to contemporary state-of-the-art designs. The investigation highlights the novel training methodologies, such as unsupervised learning and transfer learning, which have markedly improved the capabilities …
Published in Journal of Web Engineering & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 25–36 Read article
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Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) in Personalized Medicine: Emphasizing Public Health Beyond Reality
Abstract: NGS is a modern technology that allows researchers to quickly sequence large amounts of DNA or RNA, it is also known as massively parallel sequencing or deep sequencing. NGS has revolutionized genomic research and biological sciences by its speed, scale, accuracy, ultra-high throughput, and cost. NGS replaced the conventional sequencing method. A novel idea in healthcare is precision medicine, which involves adjusting medical care to each patient’s unique traits and …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–17 Read article
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AccuPark: Intelligent Parking Using Wheel Detection
Abstract: Nowadays Due to rapid urbanization and the increasing number of vehicles in India, major traffic problems have emerged in cities. The lack of parking spots is one of the main causes. Even when parking spaces are available, they are often not properly managed. Additionally, improper and unorganized parking by individuals leads to inefficient use of available space, further worsening traffic congestion as people tend to park their vehicles anywhere. This …
Published in Journal of Instrumentation Technology & Innovations · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Synthesis, Structural Studies and Catalytic activity of Copper(II) Complex Supported by N, N′-bis (2-Hydroxy-3-Methoxybenzaldehyde) 4-Methylbenzene-1, 2-Diamine
Abstract: A novel robust method for synthesis of 3-MOBdMBn-Cu complex, supported by -ONNO-tetradentate Schiff-base ligand is presented. This copper complex is prepared by the reactions of metal solution with one molar equivalent of 3-MOBdMBn (N, N’-bis (2-hydroxy-3-methoxybenzaldehyde) 4-Methylbenzene-1, 2-diamine) Schiff-base ligand in methanol under nitrogen atmosphere. In contrast to other catalysts, the main advantage of this catalyst system was that the cost of the catalyst was remarkably low and it can …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2014 · pp. 53–60 Read article
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A Consolidated Review on Novel Liquisolid Technique to Enhance Aqueous Solubility of Poorly Water Soluble Drugs
Abstract: Liquid technique is a novel capable method that can change the dissolution rate of water insoluble drugs. Liquid preparations such as solutions or suspensions of water unsolvable drugs in suitable non-volatile liquid vechicles can be transformed into suitable flowing as well as compressible powders by blending with selected powder excipients. It has been speculated that such systems exhibit improved release profiles. In this case, even though the drug is in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2019 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Recent Advances in Polymer-Based Thermal Management Technologies for Hybrid PV/T Solar Desalination Systems: A Critical Review
Abstract: Hybrid photovoltaic-thermal (PV/T) desalination systems are being developed as a new approach that not only generates clean water but also harnesses solar energy. While tremendous progress has been made in terms of design, the thermal management of PV/T desalination systems still poses several problems, such as heat generation, temperature non-uniformity, and inadequate thermal energy storage, all of which adversely affect the efficiency of electricity generation and clean water production. In …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 921–931 Read article
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A Novel Approach for Confidence Estimation using Support Vector Machines for More Accurate Value Prediction
Abstract: Data dependencies create hurdles in exploiting instruction-level parallelism (ILP) among instructions. To overcome them, data value predictors are used which guess instructions’ result before it is actually executed. Thus, future instructions which depend on the outcome of that instruction executes sooner. But, since value prediction accuracy is very crucial in determining the amount of parallelism that can be exploited, confidence estimation is used along with it to lessen the value …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2014 · pp. 18–29 Read article
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In Vitro–In Vivo Correlation (IVIVC): A Strategic Tool in Drug Product Development
Abstract: In a recent era many concepts are dealing as an emerging tool for the drug delivery application like Biopharmaceutical Classification System (BCS), In vitro and In vivo study, and Bioavailability/Bioequivalence (BA/BE) study etc. To determine Therapeutic efficiency in vitro is not enough so the concept of In vitro-In vivo correlation (IVIVC) is playing as an convincing correlation with this for concept of pharmaceutical dosage forms have been a main focus …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 3, Issue 3, 2016 · pp. 31–54 Read article
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Determination of the Activation Energy of a TL Peak Without Prior Knowledge of Order of Kinetics
Abstract: In the present study, we extend the peak shape method of Chen for fractional intensities x =2 3 and 4 5.The novelity of the method is that it does not require the prior knowledge of order of kinetics which does not admit a straight forward evaluation. The present method has been successfully applied to computer generated TL peaks resulting from kinetic order model (KOM). The validity of the present sets …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Sensorless Direct Power Control of Brushless DC Motor Drive using Unknown Input Speed Observer
Abstract: This paper proposes the speed control of brushless DC (BLDC) motor via direct power control (DPC) method as a novel and effective strategy in electrical drives applications. The DPC has some advantages rather than other control methods of BLDC motor including simpler control algorithm and faster dynamic response. In proposed BLDC motor drive based on DPC strategy, space vector modulation (SVM) voltage source inverter is employed. To enhance the drive …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 31–41 Read article
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Synthesis of Novel Sugar-Benzimidazole Derivatives
Abstract: Conversion of some unprotected and unmodified aldoses with o-phenylene diamine to aldo-imidazoles using iodine catalyst in acetic acid solution has been applied, according to a known method. Accordingly some novel derivatives have been synthesized. Characterization of the synthesized products has been performed by M.P., chromatography, IR and mass spectra. Keywords: Sugar-benzimidazole derivatives, IMs, carbohydrate labelingCite this Article Al-Difar Hussniya A, Basma Younis, Basma Saad Baaiu et al. Synthesis of Novel …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article