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1453 articles for “t-test”
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Weight Loss Surgery Induced Telogen Effluvium (We Loss SITE) Management – Our Experiences
Abstract: Telogen effluvium, a condition of non-inflammatory, no-scarring, diffuse hair loss after weight loss surgery. A through history taking and videodermatoscopy is an effective tool for evaluation of a patient with weight loss surgery-induced teleogen effluvium (We Loss SITE). Cyclical nutritional therapy, low level laser therapy, autologous platelet rich plasma are effective treatments for telogen effluvium. This case report shares our experience in the management of a patient with weight loss …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Medical Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Innovative Porcelain Insulators: Prolonged Durability and Anti-Contamination Efficiency via Nano-TiO2 Photocatalyst Integration
Abstract: Porcelain has long been a critical material in high-voltage electrical insulation due to its exceptional mechanical, thermal, and dielectric properties. However, environmental contamination and material degradation over time pose significant challenges to its durability. This study investigates the integration of nano-sized titanium dioxide (TiO2) photocatalyst coatings on porcelain insulators to enhance their performance and prolong their operational lifespan. Local clay compositions were analyzed, and a comparative study of untreated and …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 18–23 Read article
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Disease X: Unveiling the Unknown Pathogen and Enhancing Global Preparedness
Abstract: “The concept of “Disease X” was introduced to drive the creation and refinement of versatile technologies such as vaccines, therapeutic drugs, and diagnostic tests, which could be swiftly adapted and utilized in response to future infectious disease outbreaks with epidemic or pandemic potential. The aim was to establish a proactive approach to emerging health threats by developing platform technologies capable of addressing a broad spectrum of potential pathogens. The COVID-19 …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 15–20 Read article
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A Review Article on the Human Blood Groups in Relation to Healthy Longevity
Abstract: After significant discovery of the ABO blood groups of human beings by Karl Landsteiner, a number of works have been carried out on different types of blood groups like MN type, Q types, etc. and in the same time, number of researches were also carried regarding different aspects of blood groups like its genetic analysis, its inheritance, its role in paternity test, its role in blood transfusion and general physiology …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Convolutional Neural Network Based Ripeness Detection of Fruits
Abstract: The accurate and efficient assessment of fruit ripeness plays a crucial role in ensuring the quality of fruits and optimizing supply chain management. This paper presents a novel approach for the automated detection of apple and banana ripeness using Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs). The suggested method supports the capability of CNNs to learn hierarchical features from images, variations in color and shape associated with different ripeness stages. The online dataset …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Agricultural Science and Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Crop Disease Prediction by Machine Learning
Abstract: The classification of Crop can be classified into several methods. The data set of crop leaf illnesses, notably Bacterial Leaf Blight disease (BLB), a crop leaf disease with significant outbreaks throughout Thailand, and Brown Spot Crop disease (BSR), is classified employing image classification in this study. Additionally, image processing technology is used for identifying different types of crop leaf disease. These algorithms include the Random Forest, Decision Tree, Gradient Boost, …
Published in Trends in Machine design · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Prevalence and the Risk Factors Associated With Musculoskeletal Problems Among Tea Garden Workers in Banwaripur Tea Estate, Golaghat District
Abstract: BACKGROUND: Musculoskeletal pain refers to discomfort that affects the muscles, ligaments, tendons, and bones. Its causes are diverse, with poor posture or body mechanics often leading to spinal misalignment and muscle shortening, which can result in overuse and pain in other muscles. This type of pain is particularly common among tea leaf pluckers, who experience it due to the heavy loads they carry, long working hours, challenging terrain, and lack …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Mystic Malignant Melanoma Modalities
Abstract: Melanoma is a highly aggressive form of cancer with four recognized subtypes. In about 90% of cases, melanoma is diagnosed as a primary tumor, without signs of spreading. If caught early, the survival rate is quite high, reaching around 94%. However, for metastatic melanoma, the survival rate drops significantly to about 40%. Diagnosing melanoma can be tricky, as it shares features with benign conditions like seborrheic keratosis, benign moles, blue …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Molecular Docking of Nigella Sativa Phytocompound as Inhibitors of Transcription Factors NF-KB Implicated in Rheumatoid Arthritis
Abstract: Objectives: Nigella sativa, a plant considered around the world as the most treasured nutrient-rich herb for centuries together in different civilizations, is exceptionally known for its high levels of antioxidant properties. Free radical intensification due to oxidative stress plays a key role in the pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis by activating the NF-KB protein that regulates the expression of the genes involved in inflammation. Methods: This study involves in-silico approach to …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 42–55 Read article
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Advancing EEG Technology for Affordable and Effective Epilepsy Detection
Abstract: For a proper diagnosis and prompt treatment, epilepsy, a neurological condition marked by recurring seizures, needs to be continuously monitored. Manual interpretation is frequently used in traditional approaches for identifying epileptic seizures from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, which can be laborious and error-prone. In this research, a novel method for automatically detecting epilepsy from EEG data using deep learning algorithms is presented. According to centers for disease control and prevention (CDC) …
Published in Trends in Opto-electro & Optical Communication · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–18 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Ginkgo biloba in Investigating 7L1X in Triple-Negative Breast Cancer Through Integrative Bioinformatics
Abstract: Objectives: Triple-negative breast cancer is a very dangerous form of cancer that affects mostly Hispanic and African American women above the age of 40. It represents approximately 15–20% of the global cancer incidence. This experiment aims to investigate the use of Gingko biloba in the treatment of the disease triple-negative breast cancer. Methods: We use a variety of online tools, and websites, including the Indian Medicinal Plants, Phytochemistry, and Therapeutics …
Published in International Journal of Bioinformatics and Computational Biology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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Thermal Behavior and Insulation Strategies for Li-FeS₂ Thermal Batteries: An ANSYS Simulation Study
Abstract: Thermal batteries are special electrochemical systems in which a great amount of energy is delivered during a relatively short period of time. The holding time of the thermal battery's working temperature and cell temperature define its discharge life. Thermal batteries have their advantages comparing other type of batteries, so they are used for several purposes including military field. Thermal batteries usually operate in the internal temperature range of 400 to …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 45–52 Read article
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TOXICOLOGY: Present-Day Difficulties for Investigating Safety Science and Target Safety Evaluation of Major Human Hepatocytes
Abstract: Preclinical toxicology has developed into a more thorough understanding of toxicity pathways from its descriptive beginnings. Technological developments have made it possible to forecast safety occurrences, mitigate adverse effects, and create safety biomarkers. Because they are able to self-renew and specialize into different types of human body cells, stem cells are currently being employed for in vitro toxicological applications. However, as compared to primary human hepatocytes, stem cell-derived HLCs perform …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 31–40 Read article
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Design of a Water-Cooling System for the Inside Roof of 20t Electric Arc Furnace for Oxygen Blow Decarburization Using CFD Analysis
Abstract: An electric arc furnace (EAF) roof usually works at high temperature for a long time, undergoes not only heat radiations from electric arc, molten metal, and lining of high temperature, but also is washed and affected by chemical erosion due to high temperature and gas flow. In addition, it might be eroded by slag with high temperature. In， inside roof of EAF is more severely affected by heat load than …
Published in Journal of Thermal Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
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Complex Tuberculous Meningitis: A Case Series Highlighting Rare Co-infections and Severe Complications
Abstract: This case series presents two complex cases of tuberculous meningitis (TBM) with different complications, illustrating the diverse clinical presentations and management challenges of this disease. Case 1 involves an 18-year-old female with TBM complicated by cryptococcal co-infection, while Case 2 describes a 64-year-old female with TBM complicated by obstructive hydrocephalus and secondary bacterial infections. Both patients had been on anti-tubercular therapy before presentation. Diagnostic approaches included cerebrospinal fluid analysis, cultures, …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Evaluation of UAV Spaying System for Droplet Size and Droplet Density Using Rotary Centrifugal Nozzles Boom
Abstract: India is the largest producer of mango (Mangifera indica L.) in the world, ranking first in both area and production. In the Konkan region, mango is the major fruit crop, with 1.10 lakh hectares of productive area dedicated to mango cultivation, resulting in an annual production of 2.6 lakh metric tons. Spraying is the most important operation in orchard crops. The newly developed spraying system was evaluated in the laboratory …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Experimental Study on Sustainable Light Weight Concrete Incorporating with Oil Palm Industrial Waste
Abstract: In present days a very huge number of raw materials are used by the construction sector which releases very large amount of harmful gases such as carbon dioxide (CO2) into the environment. To avoid such problems research should be focused on sustainable materials, among which Oil Palm industrial waste that can be used in concrete. The main purpose of this research is to utilize the palm oil fuel ash (POFA) …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 7, 2024 · pp. 1–18 Read article
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Development of Biomass-Derived Composites From Commodity Plastics Via Pyrolysis For Enhanced Corrosion Protection of Metals
Abstract: Escalating environmental concerns and the depletion of fossil resources have spurred the need for sustainable and eco-friendly materials. By converting plastic waste into valuable carbonaceous materials via pyrolysis, both plastic pollution and resource scarcity can be addressed. The process involves the thermal decomposition of plastics in an inert atmosphere, producing a mixture of gases, liquids, and solid residues rich in carbon. These carbonaceous residues are then incorporated with biomass materials …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 59–70 Read article
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Time and Frequency Response of Non-uniform Overhead Lines Under Corona
Abstract: This study presents an efficient and direct technique for determining both the time and frequency responses of non-uniform overhead power transmission lines operating under corona conditions. The assumed-line's non-uniformity is due to the conductors’ sag. Expressions will be presented for the location-dependent line surge impedance and the unevenly distributed lines’ electrical parameters. The analysis starts with solving the relevant system of differential and algebraic equations, subject to the boundary conditions. …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 25–33 Read article
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Fabrication and Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Quartz Particulate Reinforced Aluminium Composite
Abstract: Composites are processed by adding a reinforcement phase in a base metal. The base material is known as a matrix and the constituent that is added is called reinforcement. The matrix acts as a support while the reinforcements attach themselves in their respective positions which results in the synthesis of a material which has different mechanical and thermal properties compared to their raw materials. Since aluminium is used as a …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 Read article