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251 articles for “tissue”
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Flavonoids: An Answer to Chronic Diseases
Abstract: It has been shown that inflammation is closely associated with the onset or exacerbation of quite a few non-communicable human diseases. Several chronic diseases, such as cancer, diabetes, cardiovascular dysfunction and central nervous system damage are also developed following tissue injury produced by the high fragments of low-grade inflammation surrounding a compromised tissue or organ due to its acquired genomic changes. Current therapies for many of these diseases are associated …
Published in International Journal of Advance in Molecular Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 31–37 Read article
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Liposomes as Therapeutic Vehicles: Advancing Targeted Drug Delivery in Healthcare
Abstract: Liposomes represent an innovative approach to targeted drug delivery. These tiny, lipid-based vesicles can encapsulate medications, allowing them to travel directly to diseased cells while minimizing impact on healthy tissues. By using liposomes, medications can improve their effectiveness while reducing side effects, leading to better overall treatment results.. Their structure enables a controlled release of the drug, which can be particularly beneficial for therapies requiring sustained action. This technology holds …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 39–46 Read article
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The Regulatory Role of Food Spices Against Lipid Peroxidation in Meat Products
Abstract: Spices are plant-based materials used for enhancing the flavor, taste and aroma of meat and have been employed in cooking and meat processing for many decade. Interestingly, some of these spices have found relevance in meat preservation as they not only enhance the flavor and taste of meat product but can also reduce meat spoilage. One of the major causes of meat spoilage outside those induced by microbes is Lipid …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Food Science & Technology · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 21–25 Read article
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Role of Nail Filer Assisted Dermabrasion in Scald Burns
Abstract: Deep second-degree and full-thickness burns tend to heal slowly and often result in scarring. To encourage proper healing, deep dermal burns need to be treated early with tangential excision and skin grafting. While superficial burns, which affect only the epidermis and upper dermal layers, can often be managed with wound irrigation, debridement, and basic wound care, deeper burns that extend into the lower dermal layers and beyond typically require more …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Biomedical Coatings: Surface Engineering for Enhanced Biocompatibility and Performance
Abstract: Biomedical coatings have become essential in modern healthcare, significantly improving the performance, durability, and biocompatibility of medical implants and devices. These coatings serve multiple functions, including reducing infection risks, enhancing osseointegration, promoting tissue integration, and enabling localized drug delivery. Advances in surface engineering have led to the development of innovative coatings with superior properties such as antimicrobial resistance, bioactivity, and controlled biodegradation. Various materials are employed in biomedical coatings, including …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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The Effect of Vitamin A Dose For Different Periods On The Spleen of White Rats: A Histological Study
Abstract: There are many detrimental effects of hypervitaminosis (A) on immune system function, growth, and reproduction. The main objective of the study was to evaluate the histological changes in the spleen of white rats given an excessive amount of vitamin A. The study was conducted from October 21, 2022, to December 12, 2022, at the College of Education's Animal House. (40) adult male albino rats, weighting between 200 and 220 grams …
Published in OmniScience: A Multi-disciplinary Journal · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Advances in Multiclass Oral Cancer Detection Using Spectroscopic and AI Techniques
Abstract: Oral cancer, primarily OSCC, is still a major health issue worldwide, especially in low-HDI countries. Early diagnosis is essential since survival rates for early detection are much higher than for late-stage detection. However, traditional methods like visual inspection and biopsy are time-consuming, invasive, and rely on the clinician's skill, which is a limitation in accessibility and efficiency. Oral cancer detection has just been revolutionized by recent advances in spectroscopic techniques, …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–48 Read article
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Protective Effects of Phyllanthus amarus and Sida acuta Extracts Against DoxorubicinInduced Toxicity in Chick Embryo Models
Abstract: Chemotherapy remains a cornerstone of cancer treatment, yet severe side effects, including cardiotoxicity often limit its clinical application. Doxorubicin, a widely used anticancer drug, is particularly associated with dose-dependent toxicities that impact the heart, liver, and kidneys. In search of complementary approaches to mitigate these adverse effects, this study evaluates the protective potential of hydro-alcoholic extracts from Phyllanthus amarus and Sida acuta, two medicinal plants with known antioxidant and anti-inflammatory …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Toxicology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Role of Dermabrasion Assisted Tangential Excision in Paediatric Electrical Burn Wounds
Abstract: Early removal of necrotic tissue in deep electrical burns by tangential excision decreases scarring and promotes wound healing. Dermabrasion, traditionally used in dermatology for facial resurfacing and scar treatment, has shown promising results when applied to burn wound management. In burn care, dermabrasion serves as a form of blunt debridement, effectively removing superficial necrotic tissue without damaging underlying healthy structures. This technique helps reduce local inflammation and lowers the likelihood …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Surgery · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Synthetic and Natural Polymer Composites in Wound Healing and Drug Delivery
Abstract: Both man-made and natural polymer mixtures have become important materials in wound repair and medicine delivery because they can be used in many ways and work well with living things. The benefits of both man-made and natural polymers are combined in these composites. They have a wide range of mechanical, chemical, and biological qualities that make them useful for many medical uses. In wound healing, polymer mixtures help tissues grow …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 466–478 Read article
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Percentage Changes According to Pathological Findings of Sentinel Lymph Node in Early and Early–like progressive Gastric Cancer
Abstract: Gastric cancer is considered to take the first place in incidence among visceral cancers in our country. We have studied to solve the problems to contribute gastric surgery practice, and the studying aim is to identify appearance of SLN, order of incidence and average amount. We selected 121 early and early-like progressive gastric cancer patients (Male: Female =2.7:1) who had undergone operations within last 10 years at Tumour Research Station …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Advancements in Polymer Chemistry for Biomedical Applications: A Focus on Injection Guides
Abstract: Polymers have revolutionized biomedical applications, offering versatility, biocompatibility, and cost-effective manufacturing. This paper explores the role of polymer chemistry in the development of an advanced injection guide for precise drug delivery, aiming to enhance both safety and efficiency in clinical settings. Emphasis is placed on polymer selection, structural design, and functional modifications to improve injection procedures. By leveraging biodegradable and biocompatible polymers, the guide minimizes adverse tissue reactions while ensuring …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 4, 2025 · pp. 129–136 Read article
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Polymer-Based Nanocomposites: Synthesis, Properties, and Applications
Abstract: Polymer-based nanocomposites have emerged as a highly promising class of materials, offering enhanced mechanical, thermal, and electrical properties. By incorporating nanoscale fillers such as carbon nanotubes, graphene, and metal oxides into polymer matrices, these composites exhibit superior strength, conductivity, and durability compared to conventional polymer materials. Their tunable properties make them highly versatile, with applications spanning multiple industries, including biomedical engineering, electronics, and automotive manufacturing. The synthesis of polymer nanocomposites …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 222–227 Read article
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Biomedical Applications in Polymer Chemistry Innovations
Abstract: In recent years, polymers and composite materials have been extensively utilized in fabricating electro-mechanical devices for medical applications, including gum massagers for edentulous patients. These devices aid in oral tissue stimulation, improving circulation and overall gum health. This paper explores the application of polymer chemistry in the fabrication of a compact electro-mechanical gum massager designed for edentulous individuals. The device employs biocompatible elastomeric polymers that offer flexibility, durability, and controlled …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 861–868 Read article
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Construction of Chalcone–Thiadiazole Derivatives with (Spectral and Anticancer)-Study
Abstract: Most organic chemistry compounds are widely used in the manufacture of medicines and antibiotics. Due to the spread of many epidemics that develop later as a result of not using appropriate antibiotics, these infections may develop in some tissues into carcinogenic tissues. Therefore, many researchers have developed a series of pharmaceutical compounds and developed the method of their connection with cyclic compounds. A series of chalcone derivatives has been presented …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 64–80 Read article
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Study to Assess the Effectiveness of Teaching Program on Knowledge Regarding Management of Patients with Regenerative Orthopedics Procedures Among Orthopedic Nurses at Selected Orthopedic Departments
Abstract: Regenerative therapy is an emerging treatment approach in medical science. It focuses on the use of stem cell therapy, biological treatments, tissue engineering, platelet-rich plasma, prolotherapy, and nutraceutical supplements to replace or restore dysfunctional structures or organs. Regenerative therapy emphasizes the body’s natural healing process; it supports physiological healing mechanisms and repairs damaged tissues. It is a minimally invasive approach with expanding applications across various medical fields, including surgery, degenerative …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 7–11 Read article
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Role of Fluid Engineering in Biomedical and Healthcare Systems: A Comprehensive Review
Abstract: Fluid engineering — the study and application of fluid behavior, transport, and interaction — has become a cornerstone of modern biomedical and healthcare systems. This review synthesizes the multifaceted roles fluid engineering plays across diagnostics, therapeutics, biomedical devices, and physiological modeling. Micro-fluidics enables precise manipulation of microliter and nanoliter volumes, facilitating rapid point-of-care diagnostics, high-throughput screening, and the fabrication of uniform nano particles for targeted drug delivery. In cardiovascular medicine, …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Intelligent Brain Tumor Diagnosis with AI-Based Classification* * Harnessing Deep and Machine Learning for Tumor Identification
Abstract: Brain tumors have become a leading cause of cancer- related deaths, posing significant health risks to many patients. This urgent medical challenge calls for rapid, automated, and reliable techniques to detect brain tumors accurately. Timely and precise tumor identification is crucial for devising effective medical plans that have the potential to save lives and improve patient outcomes. By leveraging advanced image processing methods, healthcare professionals can enhance their diagnostic capabilities …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Prolonged Antibiotic Use and Reproductive Challenges in Dairy Cows: Implications for Ovarian, Uterine, and Overall Reproductive Health
Abstract: The widespread use of antibiotics in dairy farming has raised concerns regarding its potential impact on reproductive performance. Prolonged antibiotic administration can disrupt endocrine regulation, alter ovarian function, impair uterine health, and compromise overall fertility in dairy cows. This review explores the multifaceted consequences of antibiotic exposure on reproductive physiology, highlighting its effects on hormonal balance, follicular dynamics, uterine microbiota, and embryo viability. Antibiotics may induce hormonal imbalances that interfere …
Published in International Journal of Antibiotics · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–40 Read article
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Management of Kosthasakhashrita Kamala W.S.R. to Hepatocellular Jaundice – A Case Study
Abstract: Kosthasakhāśrit Kamala is a well-recognized clinical entity in Ayurveda and is widely correlated with modern hepatocellular jaundice. The condition arises primarily due to the vitiation of Pitta dosha within the Kostha (gastrointestinal tract), which subsequently spreads to the Sakha (peripheral tissues). Classical texts describe hallmark features such as Haridra Netra (yellowish discoloration of the eyes), yellowish hue of twak and nakha, pitta varṇa of mutra and sakrit (yellow urine and …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1–8 Read article