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97 articles for “gate”
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Evaluating the Performance of a Smart VCR System Using Python for Data Analysis Based on IoT
Abstract: Commercial buildings use a significant amount of electricity, with around 60% to 80% being attributed to the HVAC system. Implementing IoT and smart sensors can help reduce this consumption by 10% to 30%. To lower the electricity usage of air conditioners, a study has proposed an IoT-based smart VCR system with sensors, meters, gateway, and cloud computing modules. This system is designed to collect data and regulate the VCR system …
Published in Journal of Control & Instrumentation · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–23 Read article
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The Role of Majority Functions in Enhancing Full Subtractor Performance in High-Density Logic Circuits
Abstract: In the present trend of very large-scale integration (VLSI) technology, implementing a Boolean function with the fewest number of gates (logic) has always been important. Low power design strategies now provide much more benefits than in the past. Performance, affordability, and dependability may be key issues in this area of technology design. Power dissipation is now recognized as a crucial component in the development of competitive market areas such wireless …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 Read article
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Detecting Phishing Websites Using Hybrid Methodologies
Abstract: In the digital era, personal information theft has become a widespread and increasingly severe crime. Cybercriminals, often known as hackers, use deceptive strategies, with phishing websites being a major method for stealing confidential data. These fake websites imitate legitimate ones, tricking users into revealing sensitive personal and financial information, which has led to a rise in fraud cases. To address this escalating threat, a comprehensive research paper is proposed. This …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 59–65 Read article
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Dynamic Routing and Performance Assessment in IPv6 Networks
Abstract: In the fast-paced world of networking technologies and the growing demands of contemporary communication, it is crucial to thoroughly examine adaptive routing in IPv6 networks. This project undertakes a thorough analysis and evaluation of adaptive routing protocols, particularly OSPFv3 and Border Gateway Protocol (BGP)+, within the context of IPv6. Through meticulous scrutiny of network dynamics, traffic behavior, and routing protocol decisions, this study aims to elucidate the efficacy and adaptability …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 18–28 Read article
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Smart Car Parking and Maintenance Systems: Leveraging IoT for Efficient, Sustainable Urban Transport
Abstract: One of the main objectives of the smart city aspect is to facilitate sustainable mobility, and one vital component of that is the creation of an intelligent parking system. The solution to the parking issue cities face is the allocation and monitoring of parking spaces. Using the results of this survey, we have investigated this issue. As a result, an effective parking management system is now required. We can provide …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 33–39 Read article
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New-Age E-voucher Utility: Redefining Peer-to-Peer Transactions in the Digital Economy
Abstract: This system introduces an innovative new-age e-voucher utility designed to facilitate peer-to-peer (P2P) intake through a person-pleasant cell platform. This revolutionary answer empowers people to create and list e-vouchers for numerous services, experiences, or bodily goods, circumventing conventional channels and fostering an extra direct financial machine. Operating on a decentralized architecture, the utility guarantees stable transactions through fee gateways and contains a recognition machine to set up acceptance as true …
Published in International Journal of Computer Science Languages · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 36–46 Read article
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Design And Optimization Of High-Speed Array Multiplier
Abstract: An array multiplier is a digital circuit used for the rapid multiplication of binary numbers. It employs an array of logic gates to generate partial products concurrently, significantly enhancing speed. The array structure divides the multiplication task into smaller, parallel processes, allowing for efficient parallel processing of multiple bits. Each cell within the array manages specific bit-level multiplications, and their results are summed to produce the final product. This parallel …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 Read article
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Physiotherapeutic Strategies to Enhance Throwing Accuracy in Cricket Players
Abstract: Background: Throwing accuracy is a crucial skill for cricket players, impacting both individual performance and team success. Physiotherapeutic strategies can enhance throwing mechanics, strength, and flexibility, leading to improved accuracy. Objectives: This study aims to outline effective physiotherapeutic interventions that optimize throwing accuracy in cricket players. Methods: A comprehensive review of current literature and practices was conducted with 3 articles found through PubMed, Google Scholar & Research Gate year range …
Published in International Journal of Orthopedic Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–34 Read article
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R-M and M-R Model for Interpreting Logic State of Memristor Aided NOR with Enhanced Noise Margin
Abstract: Memristive crossbar arrays are one of the fascinating subjects in the field of nanoelectronics and memory devices. The arrangement of arrays consists of grid-like structure with rows and columns of memristors which are resistive devices that can preserve their resistance state even after power is turned OFF. They have now emerged as a promising alternative to traditional memory technologies due to their high density, non-volatility and low power consumption. This …
Published in Recent Trends in Mathematics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 35–41 Read article
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Implementation of Energy-efficient Axial Fans for Air Handling Unit Using AI Model
Abstract: This research explores the integration of energy-efficient axial fans in Air Handling Units (AHUs) within a large automotive manufacturing facility to enhance HVAC (heating, ventilation, and air conditioning) performance and reduce energy consumption. Standard AHUs in the facility’s clean rooms and other spaces utilize traditional blower fans, which primarily rely on static pressure, limiting their efficiency. By replacing these with electronically commutated (EC) axial flow fans, which leverage both static …
Published in Journal of Refrigeration, Air conditioning, Heating and ventilation · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 28–34 Read article
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Enhancing Energy Efficiency in Air Handling Units Through AI Driven Optimization
Abstract: This research explores the implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in enhancing the energy efficiency of Air Handling Units (AHUs) in manufacturing facilities. The study proposes a comprehensive solution architecture that incorporates temperature and humidity sensors within AHUs, utilizing RS485 for data communication. The collected data undergoes exploratory analysis, which informs the training of a decision tree algorithm, chosen for its accuracy and compatibility with edge gateways. The algorithm's predictions enable …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 19–28 Read article
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The Significance and Applications of Parallel Computing in the Modern Era
Abstract: This article explores the advancements in parallel computing, focusing on its applications in various domains such as scientific simulations, big data analytics, artificial intelligence, and real-time processing. We discuss the architectural shifts from traditional single-core processors to multi-core and many-core systems, along with the role of graphics processing unit (GPU)-based computing and specialized hardware like tensor processing units (TPUs) and field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs). Furthermore, the article examines contemporary …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–38 Read article
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Investigation of the Hall and Nernst-Ettingshausen Effects in Diluted Magnetic Semiconductors
Abstract: This review explores the Hall and Nernst-Ettingshausen effects in various magnetic systems, including diluted magnetic semiconductors (DMS), topological insulators, superconductors, and novel composite materials. In DMS, the interplay of ferromagnetism and magnetic impurities introduces unique transport behaviors, particularly influencing the anomalous Hall effect (AHE) and thermomagnetic phenomena. We also examine the Nernst-Ettingshausen effect (NE) in topological insulators and superconductors, revealing the influence of band topology and vortex-like excitations. Special attention …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Integrated Dam Automation: Real-Time Monitoring and Controlling Using IoT
Abstract: Dam automation is a critical area in water resource management, especially given the rising demand for sustainable and safe water control systems. An integrated approach to dam automation involves implementing advanced sensors and monitoring systems to improve structural safety, water quality, and resource management. This paper presents a comprehensive automation model that combines crack detection, convolutional neural networks (CNNs), water level monitoring, turbidity sensing, and rainfall data to ensure real-time …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 31–38 Read article
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A Bio-Bibliometric Analysis of Dr. Suprabhat Mukherjee, a Pioneer of Innovative Approach for Colon Cancer Treatment Using Fluids of Custard Apple (Annona Reticulata) Seeds
Abstract: Dr. Suprabhat Mukherjee, associated with Kazi Nazrul University (KNU), West Bengal, India, is a globally recognized immunobiologist, and a celebrated Indian scientist cum researcher for his contributions in Corona Vaccine, and Colon Cancer. This study covers his 154 research publications in various forms of published documents during 2010–2024. Personal information and data about research contributions, have been collected from the bibliographic databases like Google Scholar (GS), Research Gate (RG), and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 50–68 Read article
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Optimization of Type-4 Plastic Liner Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessel Design
Abstract: Composite Overwrapped Pressure Vessels (COPVs) are prominently utilized for the storage of gases at high-pressure. Their widespread adoption is because they are significantly lighter weight compared to complete metal counterparts, but requires specialized design, and manufacturing process. This research employs finite element modelling to analyse the stress and failure assessments on a specific Type-IV COPV with plastic liner as core cylinder. This study aims to optimize COPV design by considering …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 405–412 Read article
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VLSI Based Traffic Light Controller
Abstract: This study details the development and realization of an advanced traffic light control system utilizing VHDL (Very High-Speed Integrated Circuit Hardware Description Language) in conjunction with FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) technology. The system is designed to regulate a four-way intersection, with one primary high-traffic road intersecting with a less congested side road. To enhance traffic efficiency and minimize idle times, the model incorporates intelligent features such as a vehicle …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–47 Read article
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Advancing Brain Tumor MRI Segmentation
Abstract: Segmentation of brain tumors in MRI scans is an integral part of neuroimaging carried out for diagnostic and therapeutic interventions. Given that manual segmentation is cumbersome and highly variable, there arises a need for automated, more precise segmentation solutions. This project, ‘Machine Learning and Deep Neural Networks to Advance Brain Tumor MRI Segmentation’ will develop a better, efficient, and accurate segmentation model to help clinicians identify brain tumors with greater …
Published in Recent Trends in Electronics Communication Systems · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Performance Comparison of Noise-Tolerant, High- Performance CMOS Domino Logic Configurations
Abstract: In high-performance VLSI chip design, domino logic configuration is often preferred over static logic due to its faster operation and smaller area footprint, especially in deep submicron (DSM) technology. However, DSM noise has become a significant challenge in domino-based circuits, leading to compromises in the reliability and signal integrity of integrated circuits (ICs). The switching threshold of domino logic, defined as the input voltage level at which the gate output …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–50 Read article
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Understanding the Intersectional Challenges of LGBTQ community in the Indian Society: A Systematic Review Paper
Abstract: This study examines the intersectional issues that the LGBTQ population faces in Indian society, examining how their lived experiences are shaped by caste, class, religion, and regional differences. The purpose of this study is to investigate how the experiences of LGBTQ people in India are impacted by several axes of identification, including caste-based discrimination, economic position, geographical inequities, and religious biases. 43 research papers have been reviewed from which 30 …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 22–30 Read article