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1284 articles for “emergence”
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Formulation Challenges in Long-acting Injectable Small Molecules: Emerging Strategies and Perspectives
Abstract: Long-acting injectable (LAI) formulations represent a transformative approach in pharmacotherapy, particularly for conditions demanding sustained drug exposure over weeks to months. Although biologics have dominated this space historically, the adaptation of LAI technology to small molecules presents a distinct and complex set of challenges rooted in physicochemical properties, manufacturing scalability, and regulatory expectations. This review systematically addresses the principal formulation barriers encountered in developing LAI small-molecule products, including aqueous solubility …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Explainable Artificial Intelligence in Personalized Medicine: Emerging Clinical Perspectives
Abstract: The convergence of artificial intelligence (AI) and precision medicine has transformed contemporary healthcare by enabling data-driven clinical decision-making, individualized therapeutic interventions, and predictive diagnostics. However, despite remarkable advances in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), the widespread adoption of AI in healthcare remains constrained by the “black-box” nature of many computational systems. Clinicians, regulatory agencies, and patients increasingly demand transparency, interpretability, and trustworthiness in AI-guided medical recommendations. Explainable Artificial …
Published in Emerging Trends in Personalized Medicines · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 13–29 Read article
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Host Invasion to Immune Evasion: Emerging Concepts in Pathogen Virulence Strategies
Abstract: The interaction between hosts and pathogens represents a continuous evolutionary struggle, shaping both microbial virulence and host immunity. Pathogens employ diverse strategies to evade immune surveillance, ranging from antigenic variation and molecular mimicry to hijacking of host immune checkpoints. Simultaneously, hosts refine innate and adaptive immune mechanisms to counteract infection and limit damage. This reciprocal adaptation, known as host–pathogen coevolution, influences pathogen persistence, transmission, and fitness, while also sculpting immune …
Published in International Journal of Pathogens · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Aquaculture and Probiotics: An Emerging Opportunity Integrating Conventional Farming to Biotechnology
Abstract: The probiotics are generally defined as beneficial organisms showing beneficial effects under certain amount. Vigorous research has demonstrated the potential of probiotics in a number of conditions, including prevention of diseases, management of proper health status among humans. In contrast, the role of probiotics in animal is not much studied in comparison to human probiotics despite their great potential of improvement of several biotechnological industries. The role of probiotics in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology Read article
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Pharmacological Management of Parkinson’s Disease: Current Therapies and Emerging Treatments
Abstract: Objective: Parkinson's disease, behind Alzheimer's, is the second most common neurodegenerative ailment and a major cause of neurological morbidity worldwide. Clinical diagnosis is made, and current management is limited to symptomatic treatments, with levodopa remaining the cornerstone of pharmaceutical therapy. In certain patient groups, deep brain stimulation of specific basal ganglia targets can provide significant clinical relief. There are currently no proven disease-modifying medicines in clinical use that can halt …
Published in International Journal of Genetic Modifications and Recombinations · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 27–39 Read article
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Navigating the Depths of Cancer Stem Cells: Unraveling Resistance Mechanisms and Emerging Therapeutic Strategies
Abstract: In the past few decades, comprehensive evidence has convincingly established the presence of cancer stem cells (CSCs) as a minor subset within tumors, contributing to an unusually elevated level of cellular diversity within the malignancy. CSCs are functionally identified by their capacity for self-renewal and differentiation, frequently influenced by signals from their surrounding microenvironment. The interconnected transcriptional, post-transcriptional, metabolic, and epigenetic regulatory networks govern the biological characteristics of CSCs. CSCs …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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The Emergence of Coxsackievirus A16 Associated with HFMD Colloquially Termed ‘Tomato Flu’ in India 2022: A Detailed Virological Inspection
Abstract: As the world battles the COVID-19 pandemic and grapples with a concerning spike in monkeypox cases, India has encountered another viral illness dubbed "Tomato Flu." Tomato Flu is a viral disease caused by coxsackievirus A16, which is a highly infectious illness affecting children under 10 years old.. Enterovirus A71, CV-A16, CVA6, and echoviruses are the causes of what is also referred to as hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD). The …
Published in International Journal of Vaccines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 29–40 Read article
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Robotic Arm Innovations: Addressing Emerging Healthcare Challenges
Abstract: This Robotic arm is programmable in nature and nature, be manipulated. The robotic arm is also occasionally appertained to be as anthropomorphic as it's veritably analogous to that of mortal hand. Robots are extensively used for variety of tasks that are considered too dangerous to be performed by humans the rapid-fire progress in robotic fashion provides new openings for biomedical and healthcare engineering presently, there's an adding population of cases …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 16–20 Read article
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Emerging Challenges in RFID in Library: A Review
Abstract: A library is a living, breathing entity. Because of the advancement of the Internet and new information technology, library and information workers now have tremendous potential. RFID (Radio Frequency Identification), the pinnacle of ubiquitous computer technology, has long been the talk of the town and is employed by a variety of organizations, including libraries and information centers. RFID is a cutting-edge automated library technology that automatically identifies and tracks library …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Library Sciences · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 Read article
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A Narrative Review on Tuberculosis Disease Transmission, Treatment, Prevention, Emergency Care, and Vaccine Allocation in Second Highest Populated Country (India)
Abstract: Tuberculosis, an airborne illness caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis, is a highly contagious disease primarily impacting the lungs, though it can also affect other body parts, excluding hair and nails. There are two main types of tuberculosis: pulmonary tuberculosis (PTB), which targets the lungs, and extrapulmonary tuberculosis (EPTB), which involves other areas such as lymph nodes, bones, joints, and the nervous system. The theme for World Tuberculosis Day in 2024 is …
Published in International Journal of Emergency and Trauma Nursing and Practices · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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Adapting Engineering Education: The Impact of Emerging Technologies in India
Abstract: One million engineering graduates are produced in India each year as of 2021. In terms of technical education, India has 3500 engineering colleges, 3400 polytechnics, and 200 planning and architecture schools. India possesses the greatest quantity of engineers worldwide, along with the greatest number of engineering education institutions and infrastructure. Computer science and engineering, electrical and electronics engineering, aerospace engineering, civil engineering, and chemical engineering are the most prevalent technical …
Published in Trends in Mechanical Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–40 Read article
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Sign Language to Speech Translation and Emergency Alert System for Dumb persons using Ml and IOT
Abstract: This project proposes a novel approach for gesture recognition using key point extraction and neural networks. Our proposed system leverages key point extraction techniques to capture fine-grained spatial information from input gestures. These key points are then fed into a neural network model, allowing for automatic feature learning and robust gesture classification. The goal of this project is to integrate OpenCV's computer vision capabilities to build a flexible and effective …
Published in Journal of Microcontroller Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 17–21 Read article
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The Prospects of Multimedia in 2025: Emerging Patterns to Monitor
Abstract: The term multimedia describes the computer-aided combination of text, illustrations, graphics, audio, animation, still and moving images (videos), and any other medium that allows for the digital expression, storing, processing, and communication of any kind of information. The word of the decade is multimedia. It is a buzzword that has been used in a variety of contexts. It appears on the covers of movies, CDs, literature, newspapers, and handheld games. …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 25–31 Read article
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Exploring Emerging Water Disinfection Technologies: A focus on Hydrodynamic Cavitation
Abstract: Availability of clean drinking water is an ongoing global demand. Contaminated water sources, inappropriate waste disposal, and inadequate hygiene procedures exacerbate it. These elements support the growth of pathogenic microbes like bacteria, viruses, and parasites, which cause a variety of diseases that are transmitted by water. Disinfection plays a vital role in water treatment processes by eliminating these pathogens and ensuring public health safety. Commonly used methods like Chlorination, Ozonation, …
Published in Journal of Water Pollution & Purification Research · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 44–53 Read article
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Stilbenes: A Molecular Docking and ADMET Analysis Approach on an Emerging Resource for Scavenging Reactive Oxygen Species in the Field of Colon Malignancy
Abstract: Objective: Colon malignancy, also referred to as colon cancer, originates as precancerous polyps in the colon or rectum, which have the potential to thrive and progress into cancerous tumors over time. This study delves into various bioactive compounds (from natural sources like plants) to assess their potential efficacy in inhibiting colon malignancy as compared to conventional methods. Methods: The objective of this study was to employ computational methodologies to evaluate …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–38 Read article
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A Bibliometric Review of Sustainable Engineering of Last 30 Years: Emerging Circular and Green Polymer Science
Abstract: The application of sustainable engineering is a ground-breaking strategy for the long-term enhancement of the human condition. A holistic understanding is required for inviting more research on this topic therefore, this study intent to provide a decentralized framework with the aid of a bibliometric evaluation to examine the research trend on sustainable engineering. The study also contributes to the body of literature by providing insights into a robust, reliable thematic …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 405–416 Read article
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A Comprehensive Review: Emerging Nanotechnology in Cancer Drug Delivery
Abstract: Nanotechnology has become a groundbreaking strategy in cancer therapy, especially in drug delivery systems, offering improved treatment effectiveness while minimizing the adverse effects associated with traditional methods. This review presents an in-depth analysis of recent progress in nanotechnology for cancer drug delivery, emphasizing the design, mechanisms, and practical applications of nanoparticle-based systems. Nanoparticles, such as liposomes, dendrimers, and gold nanoparticles, offer unique advantages, including improved drug solubility, targeted delivery to …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 24–33 Read article
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The Emerging Role of Nutraceuticals in Functional Beverages
Abstract: Nutraceuticals, derived from food sources, are gaining prominence for their potential health benefits beyond basic nutrition, often serving as remedies for chronic diseases. This includes functional beverages, such as energy drinks, sports drinks, nutraceutical drinks, and functional waters, which are formulated to provide specific health benefits, from energy enhancement to immune support. Nutraceutical beverages often contain bioactive compounds, vitamins, minerals, probiotics, herbal extracts, and adaptogens, offering a convenient way to …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Medicine · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Unmasking Human Metapneumovirus: The Emerging Threat to Vulnerable Populations
Abstract: Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a contagious respiratory virus that commonly spreads among individuals. It can cause serious infections, especially in high-risk groups like infants, older adults, and individuals with weakened immune systems.It is a major contributor to acute respiratory illnesses. Since its discovery in 2001, HMPV has been identified as a common cause of both upper and lower respiratory tract illnesses, with clinical presentations ranging from mild symptoms to severe …
Published in International Journal of Virus Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Neuroimaging in Clinical Trials for Huntington’s Disease: Emerging Research Findings: The Advancement Directions and Implications
Abstract: Neuroimaging is very important in coordinating and conducting Huntington’s disease clinical trials as a tool in selecting patients, managing safety concerns, and assessing the benefits of interventions. This review presents the current uses and potential future uses of structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), diffusion imaging, positron emission tomography (PET), proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS), perfusion imaging, and magneto encephalography (MEG) in HD trials. We describe how these modalities …
Published in International Journal of Brain Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–44 Read article