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55 articles for “silicon disc”
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Quantum Behavior of Charge Carriers in a Symmetrical Double Gate MOSFET
Abstract: Our earlier work on modeling of single gate n-channel metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistor (MOSFET) has been extended to discuss the quantum behavior of charge carriers in symmetrical double gate (DG) MOSFET. The potential profile in the channel region of DG MOSFET has been obtained in parabolic approximation. The parabolic potential facilitates analytical expression for electric field. The appropriate Schrodinger’s equation has been solved to obtain wave functions in …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 17–28 Read article
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Micro-cantilever Sensors for Efficient Gas Sensing
Abstract: AbstractMicro-cantilever has been progressively used for the development of miniaturized sensors for gas sensing, biochemical analysis, medical applications and quality and process control. Micro-cantilevers are fabricated with rectangular silicon slabs having thickness below 1 µm. For gas sensing applications, Si cantilever surface is modified with appropriate sensing materials for selective adsorption of gas/vapor or biomolecules. The bending of the cantilever due to different surface conditions is measured with laser beam …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 6, Issue 3, 2019 · pp. 16–24 Read article
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Development of Aluminium Based Silicon Carbide Particulate Metal Matrix Composite for Cylinder Liner
Abstract: Cylinder liner is used in engine block to give a wear protective surface for piston and piston rings. Friction accounts for a loss of over 30% of the total vehicle power. Over half of that power loss can be attributed to the frictional loss between piston rings and cylinder bores. The best approach for improving power train efficiency is to reduce friction loss and the way for reducing the rolling …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 17–29 Read article
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Nanotechnology in Context of Environment and Industrial Development: A Review
Abstract: Climate change and sustainable development with context to environment has been one of the main concerns and challenges of 21st century. Industrialization and development go hand in hand, so we need to devise green synthetic routes so that our environment stays protected. In the past two decades, there has been significant advancement in the field of nanotechnology. Many cost-effective methods have been devised for large-scale production. Significant improvements have been …
Published in Journal of Industrial Safety Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–14 Read article
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Unconventional Methodology for Crafting Nano-Scale SOI-Based Devices Tailored for 5GMillimeter Wave Implementations
Abstract: The advent of 5G technology has indeed revolutionized modern life, bringing about unprecedented ease and giving rise to a myriad of emerging applications such as Artificial Intelligence (AI), Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR/VR), and Industry 4.0. This transformative technology has particularly catalyzed advancements in the medical and communication fields, prompting the need for innovative nanoscale devices to enhance system performance. The higher-frequency applications facilitated by 5G, such as Massive Machine …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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1D-Nano-Scale Porous Silicon (1D-Psi) as Optical Sensor Device
Abstract: This research article embarks on a thorough experimental inquiry into the detection of kerosene adulteration in petrol, employing a sophisticated one-dimensional microcavity of nano-scale porous silicon (1D-PSMC) sensing device. The significance of this investigation stems from the detrimental consequences of petrol adulteration, which not only aggravates environmental pollution but also jeopardizes the functionality and durability of machinery components, thereby posing significant economic and environmental challenges. The 1D-PSMC, designed to function …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 5, 2024 · pp. 69–75 Read article
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Nanotechnological nature of generating processes of electrolysis and photosynthesis of water using solar energy
Abstract: Disclosure of the nanotechnological nature of the generation of the water electrolysis process, using solar energy allowed the author to obtain oxygen and hydrogen gases, concentrate high-calorie, rapidly multiplying Chlorella microalgae cells, and also purify industrial wastewater without consumingelectrical energy. No less interesting is the nanotechnological mechanism of the process of photosynthesis of phytoplankton cells, which helped the author explain the enrichment of the atmosphere with oxygen and the utilization …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 25, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 19–32 Read article
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Parametric Studies of Natural Dyes in Dye Sensitized Solar Cells
Abstract: Natural dyes used in dye sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are low cost viable substitute to high cost ruthenium dyes because of its easy availability and no environment threat. Parametric studies of natural dyes in dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) are essential for optimizing the performance of these renewable energy devices. One kind of thin-film solar cell called a DSSC uses organic dyes to absorb sunlight and turn it into electrical energy. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 121–132 Read article
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Fabrication and Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Quartz Particulate Reinforced Aluminium Composite
Abstract: Composites are processed by adding a reinforcement phase in a base metal. The base material is known as a matrix and the constituent that is added is called reinforcement. The matrix acts as a support while the reinforcements attach themselves in their respective positions which results in the synthesis of a material which has different mechanical and thermal properties compared to their raw materials. Since aluminium is used as a …
Published in Journal of Production Research & Management · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 19–25 Read article
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Investigating The Influence of Sic Reinforcement on The Mechanical and Tribological Properties of PA12 Polymer Composites in SLS
Abstract: The study investigates the mechanical and tribological performance of neat PA12 polymer and SiC-reinforced PA12 polymer composites made via Selective Laser Sintering (SLS). To evaluate just how reinforcement has influence upon overall performance, we incorporated into the PA12 polymer matrix a constant amount of 5 wt.% of Silicon Carbide (SiC). Mechanical testing focused on both tensile and fatigue behavior and testers conducted it with a Servo-Hydraulic Multipurpose High-Capacity Fatigue Test …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 541–554 Read article
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Exploring the Role of Thin Film Coatings in Solar Energy Harvesting
Abstract: With notable gains in efficiency, longevity, and affordability, thin film coatings have become a key technology in the field of solar energy harvesting. These coatings, typically composed of materials like titanium dioxide (TiO₂), cadmium telluride (CdTe), and amorphous silicon (a-Si), are applied to photovoltaic (PV) cells to enhance their ability to absorb and convert sunlight into electricity. This review article delves into the various types of thin film coatings used …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Study the Effect of Applied Gate Voltage on Threshold Potential and Carrier Transport Behavior of Three-Terminal Novel Prototype Device having Configuration P-type Si/SiO2/CuFeS2/Al
Abstract: This study presents a trial approach for the fabrication and characterization of a novel p-Si/SiO₂/CuFeS₂/Al field-dependent three-terminal electronic device designed to investigate charge transport behavior across multiple semiconductor junctions under externally applied bias voltages. The proposed prototype incorporates CuFeS₂ (chalcopyrite) as the active semiconductor layer, marking its first reported application in a field-induced electronic device architecture. The device was fabricated using a layered heterostructure consisting of p-type silicon, a silicon …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1–7 Read article
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Characterization Techniques for Thin Film Coatings Based on SiO₂, TiO₂, and ZrO₂
Abstract: Thin film coatings made from silicon dioxide (SiO₂), titanium dioxide (TiO₂) and zirconium dioxide (ZrO₂) have attracted great interest owing to their excellent optical, electrical, mechanical and chemical properties. These oxide thin films are widely used in microelectronics, solar cells, sensors, biomedical devices, photocatalysis, anti-reflective coatings and protective layers. The structural, morphological, compositional, optical and mechanical properties of these coatings are closely related to their performance and reliability. Therefore, thorough …
Published in Journal of Materials & Metallurgical Engineering · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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Technometric Portrait of Sri Vinod Dham, an Indo-US Engineer, Father of Intel Pentium Process: A Quantitative Analysis
Abstract: Vinod Dham is recognized as the ‘Father of Pentium Chip’ or ‘Father of Intel Pentium Process’ in the field of the computer industry, and as an Indo-American pioneer from Silicon Valley. He has contributed 10 research papers during 1982–1986, with an average of two papers per year. This study tries to analyze his contributions through a bibliometric study and draw his familiarity as a world-famous electronic technologist. Data has been …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article
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Theoretical Study of Surface Waves in Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN)
Abstract: Hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is a wide bandgap semiconductor material in which Boron (B) and Nitrogen (N) atoms form hexagonal structure and has number of robust properties of technological importance. Boron nitride nanotubes (BNNTs) are very nice area of research in recent years. Its structure is similar to carbon nanotubes (CNTs) where carbon atoms are arranged in hexagon. hBN is also known as White Graphene. Various methods are employed to …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Physics · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2024 Read article