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1422 articles for “I–V characterization”
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Image Processing and Deep CNN-based Automatic Liver Cancer Detection
Abstract: Liver cancer ranks among the leading causes of mortality for people worldwide. In the current situation, manually identifying the cancer tissue is a challenging and timeconsuming task. Treatment planning, response monitoring, tumor load assessment, and prediction are all made possible by the segmentation of liver lesions in CT scans. To address the current problem of liver cancer, the Hybridized Fully Convolutional Neural Network (HFCNN), which has been theoretically modeled, has …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 39–41 Read article
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Regional Variation in Amino Acid Composition, Antioxidant and Antimicrobial Activity of Tasar Sericin from North and South Bihar
Abstract: This study investigates geographical differences in biochemical and functional characteristics of sericin obtained from Antheraea mylitta cocoons sourced from two regions of Bihar, India: Bhagalpur (North) and Banka (South). Sericin was isolated via an alkali-assisted autoclaving process. Amino acid profiles were determined using HPLC. Free radical scavenging capacity was measured through DPPH, ABTS, and hydrogen peroxide assays. Antibacterial and antifungal effects were tested against Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, and Candida …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Life Sciences · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 Read article
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A review on Advanced Materials for Sustainable Innovation and Innovative Applications in Chemical Engineering
Abstract: High level materials assume a vital part in driving feasible mechanical headways across different enterprises. This comprehensive review paper aims to provide an in-depth analysis of the properties, synthesis methods, and potential applications of advanced materials, focusing particularly on nanomaterials, biomaterials, and smart materials. These materials exhibit unique characteristics that render them indispensable for a wide array of applications, spanning energy storage, environmental remediation, healthcare, and electronics. Nanomaterials, characterized by …
Published in Emerging Trends in Chemical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 59–79 Read article
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A Review of Computational Methods for Image Restoration and Noise Reduction Using Reference Images
Abstract: Digital imaging systems play a vital role in numerous application domains, including consumer photography, biomedical imaging, remote sensing, aerial surveillance, and astronomical observation. Despite continuous advancements in imaging hardware and software, the visual data acquired by these systems often suffer from degradation caused by spatially non-uniform blur. This blur may arise due to several factors, such as lens imperfections, atmospheric turbulence, sensor limitations, motion between the camera and the scene, …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 23–30 Read article
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Modern Progress in the Advance of High-Efficiency Perovskite (CH3NH3PbI3) Solar Cell using different Hole Transport Layer
Abstract: One viable alternative for creating new clean energy is solar cells, although they might need additional energy sources. The affordable, easily accessible, and greenhouse gas-free nature of a renewable energy source are its defining characteristics. An alternative that can generate power by converting solar photons into electrical energy is a photovoltaic cell. Over the past 20 years, scientific advancements in photovoltaic technology have presented a number of real-world opportunities that …
Published in Journal of Alternate Energy Sources & Technologies · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 20–29 Read article
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Exploring the Influence of Colors on Primary School Learning Environments: A Psychophysiological Perspective
Abstract: Primary schools are thought of as a child's first educational experiences and should be planned with a supportive learning environment that supports the desired learning goals. This study's primary goal is to investigate how colors, a significant visual component of design, affect a child's psychophysiological and behavioural characteristics. The impact of prolonged exposure to a monochrome classroom on primary education is examined in this study. Depending on how color is …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 01–23 Read article
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Synthesis, characterizations, and challenges of magnetic Zn x Fe 2-x O 3 nanoparticles
Abstract: Diluted magnetic semiconductors comprising magnetic nanoparticles are a driving force in a variety of applications, including biomedicine, bioelectronics, photocatalytic activities, and nanosensors. However, the functionality of these nanomaterials can be influenced by several factors, such as synthesis route, characterization procedures, source, crystal size, and morphology. In this research, emphasis is devoted to synthesizing and characterizing magnetic nanoparticles. Most importantly, it is focused on biological methods, Co-precipitation methods, hydrothermal Gravity methods, …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 28, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Assessing ESL Learners in Narrative Writing with Gamification through Storium: A Quantitative Study
Abstract: The purpose of this study was to investigate the use of the gamification approach from Storium to improve the narrative writing abilities of students learning English as a Second Language (ESL). Learners generate an interest in both studying and playing. Also, the study investigates the evaluation and practicability of gamification for English as a Second Language (ESL) students. The present study employs quantitative research method to study the findings. They …
Published in Recent Trends in Social Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 41–49 Read article
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Wearable Devices Incorporating Nanostructured Biosensors: Enabling Real-Time Monitoring and User-Friendly Interfaces
Abstract: Wearable devices incorporating nanostructured biosensors have emerged as a revolutionary technology, enabling real-time monitoring of various physiological parameters and biomarkers. These devices leverage the unique properties of nanostructured materials, such as high surface-to-volume ratio, enhanced sensitivity, and improved electrical and optical characteristics, to achieve exceptional performance in terms of sensitivity, selectivity, and response time. This chapter explores the recent advancements in wearable devices with nanostructured biosensors, highlighting their applications in …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 13–21 Read article
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Epidemiology and Mycological Analysis of Superficial Mycosis in a Northern Indian Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Background: A fungal infection that affects the outer layer of the skin and its connective tissue, including hair and nails, is called superficial mycosis. These infections are typically caused by fungi, which thrive on keratin, the proteinthat makes up the nails, hair, and skin. A common disease that can affect people of any age, gender, or race is superficial mycosis. Usually, it appears as a streaky red rash that can …
Published in International Journal of Fungi · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–12 Read article
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Breakthroughs in Arsenic Remediation: Unveiling Groundwater Treatment by Polymer Technologies
Abstract: Arsenic (As) is a metalloid characterized by its toxic properties and ability to undergo variations in oxidation state and bonding configuration. Its existence in groundwater has emerged as a subject of worldwide apprehension, primarily due to its detrimental properties and adverse impacts on human health. A significant proportion of the population residing in the Ganga basin relies heavily on groundwater resources that exhibit elevated levels of arsenic (As) for various …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 4, 2024 · pp. 102–109 Read article
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A Review on Effects of Waste Tire Rubber Polymer on Fresh, Mechanical, and Impact Resistance Properties of Rubberized Concrete
Abstract: According to the collective findings of numerous researchers, waste tire rubber has proven to be a valuable addition to concrete, contributing to advancements in construction. Rubber crumb is artificial rubber polymers, such as butadiene rubber (BR). The chemical composition of tire rubber crumb that is discarded can be represented by the combination of (C5H8)n, (C8H8)x-(C4H6)y, (C4H6)n, C, S8, ZnO, and complicated hydrocarbons. Various studies have explored the mechanical and impact …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 469–478 Read article
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HFSS-Based Helix Antenna Design Optimization and Simulation
Abstract: This project uses HFSS (High-Frequency Structure Simulator) to simulate, develop, and analyze the performance of a helix antenna for (a particular purpose, such as broadband wireless or satellite communication). Because of their distinctive structural characteristics, helix antennas are well-suited for a variety of high-frequency applications by balancing compactness, high gain, and wide bandwidth. In this work, we parametrically analyze important design parameters including pitch, radius, number of turns, and wire …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 29–35 Read article
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Replacement of Fine Aggregate in Concrete Using Bakelite Powder: A Review
Abstract: This review explores the feasibility of incorporating Bakelite, a thermosetting synthetic polymer known for its durability, heat resistance, and insulating properties, as a partial replacement for fine aggregate in concrete. The increasing focus on sustainable construction practices has driven interest in utilizing industrial waste materials like Bakelite to reduce environmental pollution while enhancing concrete performance. Bakelite, often discarded as industrial waste, presents an opportunity to improve the mechanical and durability …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 6–10 Read article
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Sustainability and Mechanical Performance Evaluation of Cementitious Composites Reinforced with Waste Rubber Aggregates and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag
Abstract: The development of environmentally responsible composite materials has gained global momentum with the shift toward circular and sustainable construction practices. In this work, the performance of cementitious composites that partially substitute natural fine and coarse aggregates with recycled rubber aggregates from end-of-life tires and Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as an additional cementitious material is examined. A total of thirty composite mixes were formulated by varying GGBS (10–30%) and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 1164–1180 Read article
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Application of Natural and Synthetic Polymer-Based Disintegrants in the Design of Fast Dissolving Cefuroxime Axetil Tablet Composites
Abstract: The current paper examines how natural and synthetic polymer-based disintegrants can be used to design fast-soluble types of tablet composites. A model drug was chosen and tablets were prepared by the direct compression method using different polymeric excipients, such as guar gum, locust bean gum, sodium starch glycolate (SSG) and cross povidone. Eight formulations were prepared and tested on the basis of critical material and performance characteristics including thickness, hardness, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 1348–1360 Read article
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An Experimental Investigation on the Determination of Critical Micelle Concentration (CMC) Of Various Surfactants Using the Surface Tension Method
Abstract: This study primarily focuses on the experimental investigation for determining the critical micelle concentration (CMC) of various surfactants that are commonly employed to enhance the stability of nanoparticles in base fluids. In this context, three surfactants belonging to the anionic category—Sodium Dodecyl Sulfate (SDS), Sodium Lauryl Sulfate (SLS), and the bio-surfactant Rhamnolipid—were selected, along with one non-ionic polymer, Polyvinylpyrrolidone (PVP), which is used as a surfactant. The CMC of each …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 · pp. 145–153 Read article
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Tribological Performance and Wear Coefficient Prediction of AA2024–TiC Composites via Python-Based Machine Learning
Abstract: Determining wear coefficient accurately serves as a critical factor to maximize engineering materials' tribological characteristics. The experiment examines the wear characteristics of TiC-reinforced AA2024 aluminum alloy subjected to different tribological operating conditions. A pin-on-disc tribometer performed wear tests under different conditions of load and TiC weight fraction and sliding speed and duration. ANOVA statistical results show that load intensity and TiC reinforcement density stand out as principal variables that affect …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 1099–1112 Read article
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House Price Estimation Using Linear Regression: A Machine Learning Perspective
Abstract: House price prediction plays a crucial role in the real estate industry, helping buyers, sellers, and investors make well-informed decisions. Accurate estimation of property values enables stakeholders to assess market trends, plan investments, and minimize financial risks. This study focuses on the application of linear regression, a fundamental and widely used machine learning algorithm, to predict house prices based on multiple influencing factors. These factors include location, property size, number …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Statistics · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Graph Theoretic Analysis of Cyclodextrin Polymers
Abstract: Topological indicators in chemical graph theory are essential tools in cheminformatics, providing valuable insights into molecular structure and properties to make more accurate predictions about the behavior and efficacy of novel compounds in drug design. The macro molecules are correlated with certain derivatives. The derivatives are growing structures which depends on the cyclic structures. The Cyclodextrin is one of the cyclic structures which depends on the carbon atoms. The polymer …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 997–1006 Read article