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49 articles for “hardware”
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QCA-based Implementation of Budget-friendly and Energy-Efficient Exclusive-OR/Exclusive-NOR Gates
Abstract: Quantum-dot cellular automata (QCA) is a novel nanoscale computational approach that proposes reduced dimensions, lower power consumption, increased speed, and deliberate design as a solution to the scaling challenge associated with CMOS technique. QCA is a nascent nanotechnology that utilizes the Coulomb repulsion principle. Quantum computing has emerged as a highly effective paradigm for the creation of energy-efficient hardware at the nanoscale. This article presents implementation of a very efficient …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Smart Shuttle System: An IoT and Machine Learning Based Approach
Abstract: The Smart Shuttle System is an IoT-based system designed to provide a hassle-free, cashless payment experience for students using the shuttle service. The system utilizes RFID (Radio Frequency Identification) technology to identify students and deduct the fare amount from their account. Radio Frequency Identification (RFID) technology is being considered as an alternative to traditional money and Unified Payments Interface (UPI) for making payments due to several advantages it provides over …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 9–22 Read article
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Efficient Gabor Filter Design Using Verilog HDL with Multiplier-accumulator (MAC) Implementation
Abstract: This paper introduces a novel and enhanced Gabor filter design aimed at addressing the demands of image processing applications using the Verilog Hardware Description Language (HDL). Specifically, it leverages the Reconstruct Gabor filter technique to elevate the performance and quality of standard image outputs. The primary objective of this research endeavor is to simplify the study, conduct an in-depth analysis, and substantially enhance the design's efficiency, all while ensuring the …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 40–46 Read article
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An Investigative Study on Cache-Oblivious Data Structures
Abstract: Cache-oblivious data structures and data management systems have emerged as critical components in modern computing environments, aiming to optimize memory access patterns across different levels of the memory hierarchy without explicit knowledge of cache sizes or configurations. This study presents an overview of cache-oblivious techniques, including adaptive data structures, compression, parallel processing, and security considerations. The workexplores future directions in cache-oblivious systems, such as non-volatile memory support, graph processing, edge …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 33–37 Read article
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Prostate Cancer Detection Using Deep Learning
Abstract: Prostate Cancer is a cancer occurs in prostate gland which is located in male reproductive system. According to the WHO (World Health Organization) the estimated cancer cases in the year 2020 is about 1.4 Million. Prostate cancer is one of the reason for death in men. In this paper we have presented Secondary verification tool for doctors or for normal users to check patient have a cancer or not. And …
Published in International Journal of Biomedical Innovations and Engineering · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 21–26 Read article
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IoT Innovations: Sensors Integration and Communication for Smart Environments Journal
Abstract: In today’s rapidly advancing technological landscape, companies are racing to embrace the transformative concept of the Internet of Things (IoT), merging physical objects with the vast realm of the internet. This integration, facilitated by smart hardware and software, promises a seamless network where objects communicate and actively engage in our daily lives. However, the journey to this interconnected future is not without hurdles. Addressing the myriad challenges from diverse perspectives …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Cyclist Safety Enhancement: A Multi-Modal Hazard Detection System
Abstract: This study presents a multi-modal hazard detection system to enhance cyclist safety in urban environments. Lever- aging a combination of computer vision, object tracking, and predictive modeling, the system offers a comprehensive approach to identifying and mitigating potential risks. Key contributions include improved depth estimation through object size priors, multi-class tracking utilizing KCF and Brisk, and a novel recurrent neural network architecture for predicting bicycle movement. The system’s collision detection …
Published in International Journal of Machine Systems and Manufacturing Technology · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 35–83 Read article
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Monitoring and Safety of Aircraft using Wireless Technology
Abstract: Traditional aircraft sensor networks, burdened by wire complexity and high-power demands, struggle with scalability and real-time data acquisition. This paper proposes Bluetooth Low Energy advertising as a transformative solution, leveraging its lightweight, energy-efficient, and secure nature within tree network architecture. Sensors broadcast data packets picked up by strategically placed gateways, enabling efficient data dissemination through multi-hop relaying. The approach boasts scalability due to minimal hardware and power requirements, leading to …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 14–21 Read article
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Analysis and Simulation of VLAN Using Cisco Packet Tracer
Abstract: The acronym for Virtual Local Area Network, or Virtual LAN, is VLAN. We build this unique network from one or more pre-existing LANs. In order to provide scalable, dependable, and secure services regardless of location, today's networks must always be accessible from anyplace. Reducing users and workgroups that are separated is the main objective of a network. Each system must have the ability to interact with other systems and transmit …
Published in International Journal of Satellite Remote Sensing · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Exploring DHCP Protocol Administration: A Packet Tracer Simulation Study
Abstract: The following functions of DHCP are included to lessen network administration: TCP/IP setting that is automated and centralized. the capability of centrally defining TCP/IP setups. the use of DHCP options to allocate a complete range of additional TCP/IP configuration values. DHCP runs at the application layer of the TCP/IP stack. Although this essay will concentrate on Windows NT, another advantage of DHCP is that it is compatible with a wide …
Published in International Journal of Radio Frequency Innovations · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–11 Read article
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Automatic Laser Welding Machine Using PLCs
Abstract: This paper presents the design and implementation of an automatic laser welding machine controlled by a Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) technology. Laser welding has gained significant attention in various industries due to its precision, speed, and efficiency. However, manual operation of laser welding systems can be labor-intensive and prone to errors. The proposed system aims to address these challenges by automating the welding process using PLC-based control. The system architecture …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 9–15 Read article
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Security System (Motion Capture) Based on Raspberry Pi
Abstract: This paper describes a state-of-the-art security system that uses motion capture technology to offer a reliable and flexible security solution for small-business and home settings. The Raspberry Pi, ESP32 camera module, and PIR (Passive Infrared) sensor are the three main components of the system, and they cooperate to identify and document any unusual behavior. As the system's central processing unit, the Raspberry Pi is in charge of coordinating all of …
Published in International Journal of Solid State Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 30–35 Read article
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Data Representation and Abstraction in Computer Systems: An Interactive Study
Abstract: Data abstraction simplifies data, while data representation stores or encodes it. Data abstraction in programming involves constructing a data type that hides data representation. This lets consumers concentrate on the data’s primary features rather than its implementation. Data abstraction is common in object-oriented programming and database administration. Computers store data in binary format. The smallest binary unit is a bit, or “binary digit”. Bytes typically have eight bits. Data abstraction …
Published in International Journal of Data Structure Studies · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 22–31 Read article
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Eyes for Machines: A Computer Vision Approach to Enhance Robotic Arm Dexterity and Autonomy
Abstract: By combining sophisticated robotics and visual awareness, computer vision operated robotic arms have revolutionized technology. These devices are having a profound effect on several industries, from manufacturing processes to healthcare. Computer vision–controlled robotic arms are altering the game with their ability to see, comprehend, and interact with their surroundings. In this study we have tried to develop and implement software and hardware to improve the freedom of movement in a …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 28–33 Read article
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Incremental Conductance Algorithm and Perturb and Observe Algorithm Reveals Key Insights into Their Comparative Analysis: A Review
Abstract: The maximum or more is a crucial aspect of PV systems to optimize energy harvesting from solar panels, which have been the focus of extensive research and implementation. This study presents a comprehensive comparative analysis of these two methods of evaluation to evaluate their performance and suitability for various operating conditions. The Perturb and Observe method, a simple and widely adopted MPPT algorithm, involves perturbing the operating point and observing …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 9–16 Read article
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Real-Time Object Detection and Tracking in Traffic Surveillance: Implementing Algorithms That Can Process Video Streams for Immediate Traffic Monitoring
Abstract: The rapid growth in urban development and traffic congestion calls for adopting high standards of traffic surveillance systems for monitoring. This paper reviews the current advancement and future trends of real-time object detection and tracking technology and its implications for traffic surveillance. Conventional approaches to traffic monitoring can provide more or less accurate data, but they are not easily scalable and cannot cope with rapidly changing conditions typical within urban …
Published in International Journal of Algorithms Design and Analysis Review · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 18–39 Read article
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Flying Drone Using KK Flight Controller
Abstract: This paper presents the design, development, and testing of a quadcopter drone using the KK2.1.5 flight controller, with an emphasis on stability and educational value. The KK2.1.5 controller features are inbuilt LCD screen, inbuilt programming, enabling direct configuration and tuning without the need for a computer interface, which makes it highly suitable for beginners and students. The drone is built using a modular frame architecture, which allows for easy replacement …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Control and System Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 20–25 Read article
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Laser Engraving Machine
Abstract: Laser engraving technology has gained significant importance across various sectors, including manufacturing and prototyping, as well as in arts, due to its high precision and adaptability. Nevertheless, the high cost of commercial laser engraving systems often renders them inaccessible to small-scale users and educational institutions. From quick prototyping and large-scale production to creative industries like arts and crafts, laser engraving technology has become a very useful tool in many different …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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Classification and Comparison of Routing Protocols in Wireless Sensor Networks
Abstract: Recent developments and the overlap of multiple technologies, including distributed signal processing, ad-hoc network routing protocols, embedded systems, integrated circuits, micro electro-mechanical systems, microprocessor hardware, and nanotechnology, have rendered the idea of Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs) possible. Sensor network nodes are finite with regard to energy, processing capability, and communication bandwidth. Yet, since they can vary with respect to the application and network structure, the routing protocols have received the …
Published in International Journal of Wireless Security and Networks · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Xypher Bot: Autonomous Surveying Robot
Abstract: Xypher Bot is a fully autonomous robot built to carry out tasks like height measurement, estimating distance, and detecting objects. It uses affordable and easily available components such as the MPU6050 sensor, ultrasonic sensors, and a laser pointer. By using simple trigonometry, the bot can measure object height with good accuracy. The top part of the bot, which is responsible for height measurement, has already been built and tested. The …
Published in International Journal of Advanced Robotics and Automation Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 49–62 Read article