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527 articles for “classification”
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Cosmeceuticals – The Reality Beyond Expectation
Abstract: Cosmeceuticals, a fusion of cosmetics & pharmaceuticals, have revolutionized the personal care industry. Beyond just being aesthetically pleasing, many products have therapeutic effects that address skin issues and enhance general wellbeing. This review explores the historical background, classification, types, and benefits of cosmeceuticals. The global market demand for cosmeceuticals is rising, driven by the desire for youthful and healthy appearances. However, the industry faces challenges, including variable efficacy, safety concerns, …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 44–54 Read article
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A Review on Energy Storage System Enhancing the Stability of Micro grids
Abstract: Microgrids constitute decentralized energy systems that rely on various distributed renewable energy sources (DERs), such as solar panels, wind turbines, and power and heat production plants. Energy Storage Systems (ESS) help improve the stability and reliability of microgrids by decreasing the intermittent nature of renewable energy sources. This analysis examines how microgrids are classified and how ESS might help improve power quality and system dependability. It explores the many stability …
Published in International Journal of Electrical Machine Analysis and Design · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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AI-Driven Handwriting Identification and Verification Using Textural Features
Abstract: The last few decades have seen handwriting recognition and verification earn their mark in areas like forensics, healthcare, education, and digital security. This study delves into the role of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning (ML), and deep learning techniques in handwriting analysis. It highlights the extraction of textural features as a precursor to identifying narrows between original handwriting and its forgery, whereby a few distinctive patterns such as stroke width, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–44 Read article
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Enhancing Credit Card Fraud Detection Using Device Fingerprinting and Behavioral Biometrics
Abstract: Credit card fraud is a growing global concern, with financial losses projected to reach $ 43.47 billion by 2028. Credit card fraud poses a major challenge in the financial industry, resulting in substantial financial losses and security risks. This research introduces a Machine Learning-based Credit Card Fraud Detection System designed to improve the accuracy of fraud identification. Due to the imbalanced nature of fraud datasets, SMOTE (Synthetic Minority Over-sampling Technique) …
Published in Journal Of Network security · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 40–50 Read article
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Cardiovascular Illness Detection and Categorization with Innovative Neural Networks
Abstract: Health-related problems are increasingly prevalent in modern-day societies and are significantly shaped by a multitude of factors encountered in everyday life. Among these, cardiovascular diseases have emerged as one of the primary causes of death on a global scale, posing serious challenges to public health systems. In response to this growing concern, the present study proposes a machine learning-based framework that is not only highly effective but also reliable and …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 21–30 Read article
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Preparation, Categorization and Anticancer Study of Novel Bicyclic Compounds from Various Types for (Five and Six)- Membered Ring
Abstract: The characteristics of ring systems change in the presence of functional groups, but in some cases, elements that are considered functional groups can be classified within the same ring. Compounds that contain only carbon and hydrogen are called homogeneous rings, while those that contain other elements are called heterogeneous rings. The atom substituted in place of the carbon atom is referred to as a heteroatom. Generally, the heterocyclic atom is …
Published in Journal of Catalyst & Catalysis · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 18–30 Read article
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Hand-Tracking-Based Mouse Control for Touchless Human-Computer Interaction: Feasibility and Future Enhancement
Abstract: This paper presents a novel approach to human-computer interaction through a hand-tracking-based mouse control system using computer vision. The system utilizes OpenCV, MediaPipe, and the Cvzone Hand Tracking Module to identify and monitor hand movements in real-time. By utilizing hand landmarks, the system maps finger positions to cursor movement and enables essential functions such as clicking, scrolling, and double-clicking. The primary motivation for developing this system is to create a …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 18–25 Read article
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Facial Emotion Detection and Its Applications
Abstract: Facial emotion detection (FED) is an interdisciplinary field that integrates artificial intelligence, computer vision, and machine learning to recognize and interpret human emotions based on facial expressions. The development of FED systems has been propelled by advancements in deep learning, particularly convolutional neural networks (CNNs) and recurrent neural networks (RNNs), which enhance recognition accuracy. Feature extraction techniques, including geometric and appearance-based methods, play a crucial role in classifying emotional states. …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 8–12 Read article
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Investigations On Use of Poly(3,4-Ethylenedioxythiophene): Poly (Styrene Sulfonic Acid) (PEDOT: PSS) Conductive Polymers for Design of Improved EEG Based Brain Computer Interface for Seizure Control and Analysis
Abstract: This research explores the application of Poly(3,4-ethylenedioxythiophene):poly(styrene sulfonic acid) (PEDOT:PSS) conductive polymers in the design of an enhanced Electroencephalography (EEG)-based Brain-Computer Interface (BCI) for seizure control and analysis. PEDOT: PSS, known for its high conductivity, flexibility, and biocompatibility, is employed to improve the efficiency and sensitivity of EEG electrodes, addressing challenges such as signal noise, skin-electrode impedance, and user comfort. The study evaluates the material’s properties, including its electrical conductivity, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 223–241 Read article
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The Reaction About Anti-Hypertensive Drugs According to Plasma Renin-Aldosterone States
Abstract: With recent studies, hypertension has not only a simple pathophysiology, thus it can classify details more about and establishing drug therapy strategies compatible with it is a very important method to improve the organ predictive of patients. The purpose of this study is to compare the responsibility of some anti-hypertensive drugs in hypertensive patients according to plasma renin-aldosterone levels, which becomes the background factor of hypertension. We investigated 71 hypertensive …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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CNN-BILSTM Architectures for Handwritten Signature Verification: Insights and Innovations
Abstract: Verifying handwritten signatures is essential for identity authentication to guard against fraud and guarantee security across a range of platforms. The approaches and developments in handwritten signature verification are examined in this review, with an emphasis on both offline and online techniques. While online methods use dynamic information like stroke order and speed, collected by specialized devices, offline verification uses scanned photographs of signatures. Even if technology is moving toward …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 43–50 Read article
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Comparison and Analysis of Facial Emotion Detection Using Various Deep Learning Neural Networks
Abstract: Facial emotion recognition employs Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs), Residual Networks (ResNet), Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) networks, and Deep Neural Networks (DNNs) to automatically identify various emotions, including disgust, anger, fear, happiness, sadness, surprise, and neutrality. This study utilizes transfer learning along with data preprocessing techniques such as rotation, flipping, brightness adjustment, and enhancement methods. Traditional machine learning models achieve an accuracy range of 45 to 50%. In contrast, our proposed …
Published in Journal of Image Processing & Pattern Recognition Progress · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 37–42 Read article
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A Comprehensive Tool for Authenticating Instagram Profiles Using Instaloader
Abstract: With the rapid growth of Instagram as a dominant social media platform, there is an increasing need for tools that allow users to extract, analyze, and monitor profile data efficiently. Instagram has become one of the leading platforms for personal branding, influencer marketing, business promotion, and public communication. As businesses and individuals seek to better understand their presence and influence on this platform, the need for reliable data extraction tools …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 93–98 Read article
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A Systematic Study of AI-Powered Robotics for Ocean Cleanup of Plastics
Abstract: The escalating crisis of plastic pollution in marine ecosystems demands innovative solutions beyond conventional cleanup methods. This paper presents a systematic study of artificial intelligence (AI)-powered robotics for ocean plastic cleanup, evaluating their efficiency, technological advancements, and challenges. Autonomous systems, such as AI-driven surface drones (ASVs), underwater robots (autonomous underwater vehicles/remotely operated vehicles [AUVs/ROVs]), and swarm robotics, leverage machine learning (ML) and computer vision to detect, classify, and collect plastic …
Published in Journal of Advancements in Robotics · Vol. 12, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–10 Read article
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The Silent Mineral: Structural Complexity and Industrial Utility of Natural Kaolin
Abstract: Kaolin, a naturally occurring aluminosilicate clay predominantly comprising the mineral kaolinite (Al₂Si₂O₅(OH)₄), exhibits a 1:1 layered silicate structure that imparts distinctive physicochemical properties suitable for extensive industrial utilization. Deposits of kaolin are broadly classified into primary (residual) and secondary (sedimentary) categories, each defined by their geological origin and mineralogical features. The industrial processing of kaolin encompasses stages such as raw material extraction, beneficiation, and purification, aiming to optimize parameters including …
Published in International Journal of Crystalline Materials · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 52–61 Read article
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Algorithm for the prediction of cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Abstract: cardiovascular diseases (CVD) still claim a significant number of deaths globally and remain the number one killer with an annual death toll of nearly 17.9 million. While several medical advancements have been made, an early diagnosis is still hard to obtain, which often leads to worsening conditions and intricate treatment options. With the advancement of modern technology, Machine learning has demonstrated to be a miraculous tool which can greatly impact …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Animal Detection in Farms Using Opencv
Abstract: Agriculture plays a fundamental role in sustaining the Indian economy, providing employment and livelihood to a large portion of the population. Despite advancements in farming techniques, one of the persistent challenges faced by farmers is the intrusion of wild animals into agricultural fields. Such intrusions often lead to large-scale crop damage, financial loss, and emotional distress for farmers. Traditional animal deterrent methods, such as manual patrolling, fences, or scarecrows, have …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Embedded System & Applications · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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An Overview of Artificially Generated Neural Networks Inside the Brain’s Structure in an Alzheimer’s Disease Patient
Abstract: Alzheimer’s disease produces significant neuronal loss, while the precise mechanisms and timing are yet unknown. Other types of cell death, such necroptosis, parthanatosis, ferroptosis, and cuproptosis, need further investigation. Based on brain images of people with mild cognitive impairment, this study assesses artificial neural networks (ANNs) used to diagnose and predict Alzheimer’s disease (AD). This research was conducted considering growing recognition among researchers and medical professionals regarding the importance of …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Neuroscience · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Evaluating the Role of Platelet Indices, with a Focus on Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF), in Differentiating Hyper-Destructive and Hypo-Productive Thrombocytopenia: A Study from Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Abstract: Background: Thrombocytopenia, characterized by a reduction in platelet count, is commonly observed in clinical settings. Its etiology can be broadly classified into hyper-destructive thrombocytopenia, where platelets are destroyed at an accelerated rate, and hypo-productive thrombocytopenia, where platelet production is impaired. Differentiating between these two causes is essential for effective management. The Immature Platelet Fraction (IPF) has emerged as a promising non-invasive diagnostic tool to distinguish these causes. Objectives: The primary …
Published in Research and Reviews: Journal of Oncology and Hematology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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A Python-Based Investigation of Clinical Data and Ultrasound Images for PCOS Diagnosis
Abstract: PCOS is a common endocrine disorder that impacts women in their reproductive years characterized by irregular menstrual cycles, hyperandrogenism, and polycystic ovaries. The full diagnostic plan is mainly a combination of a pelvic ultrasound besides blood tests of specific parameters that indicate the presence of PCOS. Since PCOS is a hard-to-diagnose widespread hormonal disorder, blood tests, symptoms, and other parameters with the help of a computer can form a new …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Computational Biology · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 Read article