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628 articles for “Building”
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Reducing Environmental Impact through Optimized Non-Renewable Resource Management: A Systematic Review of Technological Advances
Abstract: The term "optimized use of non-renewable resources" describes the prudent management and optimization of limited natural resources that are difficult to replenish or regenerate quickly. Minerals, nuclear fuels, and fossil fuels (coal, oil, and natural gas) are examples of resources that are not renewable. The abstract idea is to minimize waste, the impact on the environment, and the pace of depletion while optimizing the utility obtained from these resources. Advanced …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 12–19 Read article
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Developing low power consumption Solar Atmospheric water generator for dealing with water crisis
Abstract: Nowadays in India as well as in some places in the world there is a shortage of water. In the world, 46% of the population, which is nearly 2 billion people are unable to have a clean water source for a drink. This became a threat. On Earth, water is present in different forms. One of them is water vapor. The relative humidity on earth varies by season and place. …
Published in Journal of Nuclear Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 29–36 Read article
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Optimization Strategies for Finned-Tube Gas Coolers in CO2 Heat Pump Systems: A Review
Abstract: In order to reduce CO2 emissions through increased energy use flexibility, this article examines existing energy solutions. It focuses on demand-side management tools such as electric vehicles and heat pumps, as well as storage possibilities. The aim is to shift to sustainable energy sources by striking a balance between non-renewables (coal, gas) and renewables (solar, wind). This is demonstrated by the notable decrease in the usage of oil-fired boilers and …
Published in Journal of Energy, Environment & Carbon Credits · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 11–20 Read article
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Rooftop Garden: An Initiative of Sovanagar High School
Abstract: This paper examines the rooftop garden initiative at Sovanagar High School (HS), Malda, West Bengal, a project aimed at addressing a growing rural institution's environmental and educational needs. As the school's expansion reduced available green spaces, the administration sought an innovative solution that would restore greenery and serve as an educational resource. The rooftop garden integrates sustainable practices such as rainwater harvesting, vermicomposting, and the use of recycled materials, aligning …
Published in International Journal of Trends in Horticulture · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 10–17 Read article
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The Influence of Interior Design on a House
Abstract: Interior design plays an important role in creating the atmosphere, functionality, and beauty of living spaces. This research paper examines the multifaceted impact of interior design on buildings and examines the impact of interior design on occupants' wellbeing, quality of life and overall satisfaction with t heir living environment. This article synthesizes the current literature to examine various aspects of interior design, including spatial arrangement, color composition, furniture arrangement, lighting, …
Published in International Journal of Electronics Automation · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–13 Read article
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Smart Infrastructure Systems: A New Era in Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Management
Abstract: Civil engineering has experienced a significant technological shift due to the adoption of smart infrastructure systems. The integration of the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and big data analytics has facilitated real-time monitoring, predictive maintenance, and improved infrastructure management. These advancements have transformed the planning, design, and operation of roads, bridges, water systems, and buildings. By employing smart sensors and AI-driven algorithms, engineers can now optimize the entire …
Published in Recent Trends in Civil Engineering & Technology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 38–43 Read article
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Sustainable Learning and Education
Abstract: Sustainable learning asnd education are approaches to learning that prioritize environmental stewardship, social equity, and economic prosperity. A comprehensive approach to education, sustainable learning and education acknowledges the interdependence of social, economic, and environmental systems. Rather than treating these aspects in isolation, sustainable education integrates them to foster a comprehensive understanding of sustainability issues. Sustainable education places a strong emphasis on systems thinking, which entails comprehending the feedback loops and …
Published in International Journal of Sustainability · Vol. 1, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 15–19 Read article
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Revitalization of Regional Water Schemes in Nigeria: Current Issues and Policy Recommendations
Abstract: It is a fundamental human right to have access to clean, reliable water, but in Nigeria, inadequate regional water schemes and their decline have created a serious water crisis. This paper highlights the critical issues facing regional water schemes in Nigeria and proposes a path forward for revitalization. The issues are multifaceted, encompassing aging infrastructure, insufficient maintenance, mismanagement, population growth, and environmental challenges. These issues have contributed to a decline …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 8–19 Read article
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Precipitable Water for Human Consumption in Rural Areas: Calculation Method and Engineering Design
Abstract: This work describes a methodological process to estimate the precipitable water for human consumption as a function of meteorological parameters like ambient and dew point temperature, water vapor and ambient pressure, and relative humidity. The paper uses empirical correlations to determine the most accurate procedure for atmospheric rainwater, resulting in a simple relation between precipitable water and dew point temperature as the highest accurate one. The study shows the dew …
Published in Journal of Water Resource Engineering and Management · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 41–57 Read article
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A comprehensive study on elemental analysis and sustainable integration of CETP (common effluent treatment plant) sludge as a substitute to sand in concrete
Abstract: This study examines the utilization of sludge from common effluent treatment plants (CETP) as a fractional substitute for sand in M20 concrete mixtures. Its aim is to address disposal challenges associated with CETP sludge while promoting sustainable use of natural resources. The research assesses the structural and microstructural attributes of concrete mixes containing varying percentages of CETP sludge (0%, 10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, and 50%). Tests conducted include compressive, flexural, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 49–59 Read article
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Optimization of FDM 3D Printer Process Parameters For PETG Material Using TOPSIS Technique
Abstract: 3D printing is a quickly evolving process that builds the desired shape by layering on material. In the era of modern production, additive manufacturing has grown in significance due to its user-friendliness. By using this technique, one can produce complex & intricate geometries with much ease when compared to conventional manufacturing. With the increased demand for 3D printing, consideration towards strength quality and other mechanical properties is also increasing progressively. …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 601–609 Read article
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AI-Powered Fire Detection System for Accurate and Timely Emergency Response
Abstract: AI-based fire detection system leverages deep learning and Open CV. Issues with conventional fire detection techniques include false alarms and expense. The proposed system uses deep learning for real-time fire detection in videos, enhancing accuracy and adaptability. OpenCV aids in crowd counting, improving situational awareness during emergencies. This innovation promises to revolutionize fire safety by offering timely and precise detection, potentially saving lives and property. Additionally, by counting crowds, the …
Published in International Journal of Optical Innovations & Research · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 30–36 Read article
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Impact of Polymer Chemistry on Population and Land Use Pattern to Identify Black Spot
Abstract: The incorporation of polymer chemistry has become more essential in the design and upkeep of roadways, greatly improving their strength, adaptability, and overall effectiveness. The use of polymers in road building mainly focuses on the alteration of bitumen (asphalt) and the creation of novel pavement materials. The roads are one of the best and most suitable modes of transport for every person in India, but in this highly populated country, …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 540–548 Read article
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A Pragmatic Analysis of Rapport Orientation in Selected Rehabilitated Schools in Syria
Abstract: Rapport orientations are not frequently explored in educational discourse, despite their significant role in enhancing or maintaining relationships between students and teachers, and in avoiding or mitigating embarrassing situations. This paper aims to investigate the rapport orientations of students and teachers based on Spencer-Oatey’s (2008) theory. A descriptive-analytical method was adopted to analyze and interpret the questionnaires from students and teachers in selected rehabilitated schools in Syria. The software MAXQDA …
Published in International Journal of Education Sciences · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 46–61 Read article
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A Geospatial Analysis of Correlation Between Built-up Area and Vegetation Coverage using Google Earth Engine in Saint Martin Island, Bangladesh
Abstract: Background: This study explores the complex interconnection between expanding human settlements and fluctuating plant life on the island of Saint Martin, Bangladesh, utilizing cutting-edge geospatial techniques through the open-source Google Earth Engine platform. The rapid population boom in Bangladesh and tourism-fueled development on Saint Martin Island stir serious worries about their ecological consequences. Methods: Remote sensing data sourced from Landsat 5 TM and Landsat 8 OLI/TIRS satellites between 1991 and …
Published in Journal of Remote Sensing & GIS · Vol. 16, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 21–29 Read article
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Advancing UAV Video Transmission: A Full-Duplex System with RF and Signal Processing for Reliable, Long-Range HD Communication
Abstract: Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) have transformed industries by enabling advanced aerial imaging and data collection. However, transmitting high-definition (HD) video from UAVs to ground stations poses challenges such as limited range, bandwidth constraints, and interference. This paper presents the development of an HD, full-duplex video transmission system using cutting-edge electronic technologies, including advanced radio frequency (RF) systems and signal processing. These electronic systems are designed to ensure fast, reliable, and …
Published in International Journal of VLSI Circuit Design & Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 38–45 Read article
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Design of Optimized Full Adder using Noise-Mitigation Techniques and Power Gating
Abstract: With the advent of nanoscale technology, a new era of power consumption, speed, and reliability challenges for traditional static CMOS logic has begun. To solve these problems, dynamic logic families—particularly domino logic—have emerged as potent substitutes that offer quicker processing speeds and lower power consumption. The design and optimization of a full adder circuit using domino logic is shown in this study. A dynamic domino logic technique is used to …
Published in Journal of Microelectronics and Solid State Devices · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Ayurvedic Education System in Accordance with National Education Policy (NEP20)
Abstract: Our past education system was modelled on the needs of industrialization. Although university system was present from ancient to medieval era in form of Takshila and Nalanda, but industrialization changed the whole scenario globally and India also got affected by this in terms of education level, as the British education system was forced. As the era passes, the type of education in Ayurveda goes through many diverse and extreme changes. …
Published in Journal of AYUSH: Ayurveda, Yoga, Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 13, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 54–57 Read article
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Thin Film Coatings for Anti-Reflective and Anti-Fogging Applications in Optical Devices
Abstract: To maximize optical device lifetime and performance, thin film coatings are crucial. Coatings with anti-reflective (AR) and anti-fogging (AF) properties are important uses that improve optical systems' usability and performance. This review covers materials, deposition methods, and performance measures, providing a thorough analysis of recent developments in AR and AF thin film technologies. The study examines several techniques, such as chemical vapor deposition (CVD), sputtering, and sol-gel procedures, for producing …
Published in Journal of Thin Films, Coating Science Technology & Application · Vol. 11, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 26–30 Read article
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Birdwatcher’s Assistant: AI- Based Bird Species Classification
Abstract: Many bird species have gone extinct because of human activities and changes in the climate. The loss of habitats is a significant danger to global biodiversity. Therefore, it is important to monitor species distribution and identify the components of biodiversity in an area to develop conservation strategies. The ultimate objective is to build a machine learning model that can accurately differentiate between various bird species based solely on visual cues. …
Published in Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research & Advances · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 17–27 Read article