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558 articles for “medical treatment”
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Algorithm for the prediction of cardiovascular disease (CVD)
Abstract: cardiovascular diseases (CVD) still claim a significant number of deaths globally and remain the number one killer with an annual death toll of nearly 17.9 million. While several medical advancements have been made, an early diagnosis is still hard to obtain, which often leads to worsening conditions and intricate treatment options. With the advancement of modern technology, Machine learning has demonstrated to be a miraculous tool which can greatly impact …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Immunology · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 Read article
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Clinicians’ role in the prevention and management of neonatal candidiasis in Punjab: challenges and opportunities.
Abstract: Background: Neonatal candidiasis is a growing concern in Punjab, particularly among newborns in neonatal intensive care units. The increasing prevalence poses significant risks to neonatal health, highlighting the need for effective management and prevention strategies. Objective: This study aims to explore the role of clinicians in preventing and managing neonatal candidiasis in Punjab while identifying the key challenges they face in clinical practice. Methods: A structured questionnaire was distributed to …
Published in Recent Trends in Infectious Diseases · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 26–33 Read article
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Protective Effects Of Curcumin Against Osteoporosis And Its Molecular Mechanism
Abstract: One of the most prevalent metabolic disorders is osteoporosis (OP), which primarily affects postmenopausal women and the elderly. It is often associated with gradual loss of bone density, ongoing destruction of bone microstructure, and increased risk of osteoporosis. Pharmacotherapy is the primary approach for treating and preventing osteoporosis. However, persistent medication therapy invariably results in drug responses and particular adverse effects. Therefore, scientists continue to search for new monomeric compounds …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Design & Discovery · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 16–23 Read article
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Engineered Polymer Composites for Non-Surgical Lip Posture Correction in Facial Paralysis
Abstract: Facial paralysis presents significant functional and aesthetic challenges, particularly through lip posture deficits such as drooping and drooling, often inadequately addressed by traditional surgical or drug-based interventions, especially in debilitated patients. This study explores the application of engineered polymer composites in a novel, non-surgical lip posture corrector designed to statically suspend and correct lip position without requiring surgical or dental support. The device utilizes a precisely formulated blend of polymethylmethacrylate …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 5, 2025 Read article
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Formulation And Evaluation of Vyadhikshamatva Vardhak Giloy Ghanvatis
Abstract: The product of Kalka Kalpana, one of the five essential ayurvedic medicinal preparations, is vati Kalpana. Because of its many advantages, such as its tasty nature, ease of administration, ease of dispensing, and ease of transportation, vati kalpana is a vital part of the ayurvedic formulation. A pharmaceutical technique called vati kalpana uses powder of unprocessed medications (herbal or herbo minerals) and is triturated using juice, honey, or kassayam, and …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Herbal Science · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 7–13 Read article
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REVIEW OF PHARMACOEPIGENETICS: BRIDGING EPIGENETICS AND PERSONALIZED MEDICINE
Abstract: Pharmacoepigenetics is an emerging field that explores how alterations in gene expression, independent of DNA sequence changes, influence individual responses to drugs. Unlike pharmacogenetics, which focuses primarily on genetic variation, pharmacoepigenetics integrates genetic, environmental, and lifestyle factors to explain interindividual differences in drug efficacy, toxicity, and resistance. Key epigenetic mechanisms including DNA methylation, histone modifications, non-coding RNAs, and RNA methylation play critical roles in regulating drug metabolism and therapeutic outcomes. …
Published in International Journal of Molecular Biotechnological Research · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Bioconjugates and Biohybrid Polymers: Intricate Cellular Integration Methods and Sophisticated Biofunctionalization Techniques for Tailored Properties in Medical Contexts
Abstract: Bioconjugates are made when biological molecules are covalently linked to manufactured polymers. They can be used in many ways for imaging, diagnosis, and specific drug delivery. Getting perfect cellular fusion is very important for how well they work. Biomolecules can be attached to polymer scaffolds in a controlled way using techniques like click chemistry and site-specific conjugation. This makes sure that the molecules connect optimally with their biological targets. Using …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 227–243 Read article
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Literature Review On Nanotechnology In Dentistry
Abstract: Nanotechnology is a relatively new field in dentistry that utilizes nanomaterials, nanorobots, and nanotechnology for diagnosing, treating, and preventing dental diseases. Nanotechnology has revolutionized various fields of dentistry, offering innovative solutions that enhance patient care, improve treatment outcomes, and contribute to the overall advancement of dental science. This cutting-edge technology has found applications in several areas, including restorative dentistry, dental implants, early cancer diagnosis, dental hypersensitivity, and pain management, among …
Published in Journal of Nanoscience, NanoEngineering & Applications · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 19–23 Read article
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Classification and Detection of Brain Tumor using Convolutional Neural Network
Abstract: Tumors are masses created when brain cells multiply uncontrollably. A brain tumor is the medical term for this condition. Brain tumors are a serious and aggressive disease that can lead to a reduced life expectancy. Developing a treatment plan is essential to raising a patient's standard of living. Tumors in different regions of the body are evaluated using a variety of imaging techniques, with MRI pictures being utilized mostly for …
Published in International Journal of Cheminformatics · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2023 · pp. 8–13 Read article
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Metal Nanoparticle: Synthesis, Properties, and Their Dermatological and Cosmetic Impacts
Abstract: Nanoparticles (NPs) are materials with dimensions under 100 nm and various shapes, such as spheres and rods. Their advancement offers transformative potential in medical and healthcare fields. The increased application of NPs across molecular biology, chemistry, medicine, and material science reflects their growing importance. Due to their large surface area, NPs enhance substance delivery through the skin, benefiting cosmetic applications by improving penetration, efficacy, and targeted delivery of active ingredients.With …
Published in Recent Trends in Cosmetics · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Skin Disease prediction and classification from dermoscopy images using Neural Network
Abstract: Skin diseases are among the most common health-related problems affecting people of all age groups, and their occurrence often varies with seasonal and environmental conditions. Delayed or incorrect diagnosis of skin disorders can lead to severe complications, making early and accurate detection extremely important for effective treatment and prevention. In recent years, rapid advancements in deep learning and neural network technologies have significantly contributed to the development of automated medical …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 17, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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STRUCTURAL–EPIGENOMIC ATLAS: CNV/SV- DRIVEN PROGNOSTIC REFINEMENT ACROSS CANCERS
Abstract: Structural genomic alterations, including copy number variations (CNVs) and structural variants (SVs), play a central role in cancer initiation and progression. These alterations extend beyond gene dosage effects and interact dynamically with epigenomic mechanisms such as DNA methylation, histone modifications, and three-dimensional chromatin organization. Recent pan-cancer studies have demonstrated that CNV burden and SV signatures reflect key oncogenic processes including chromothripsis, homologous recombination deficiency, enhancer hijacking, and extrachromosomal DNA (ecDNA) …
Published in International Journal of Cell Biology and Cellular Functions · Vol. 4, Issue 1, 2026 Read article
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Designing and Developing a Cancer Chatbot in a Website
Abstract: Cancer is a disease that affects millions of people worldwide each year and is characterized by the rapid growth of cells that are abnormal. The outcome is affected since numerous cases are discovered at advanced stages of the disease. Anxiety and depression are two mental health issues that frequently coexist with the illness, worsening its effects on sufferers. There were many medical apps that provide guidelines for patients, but these …
Published in Journal of Multimedia Technology & Recent Advancements · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–9 Read article
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Exploring Recent Advancements in Nanomedicine for Tumor Microenvironmental Tissue Engineering
Abstract: The combination of tissue engineering and nanomedicine is transforming cancer treatment by offering creative ways to get around problems with conventional therapies. Recent developments in nanomedicine are examined in this review, with an emphasis on how they might be used to comprehend and control the tumor microenvironment (TME), a dynamic and complex environment that has a major impact on the course of cancer and the effectiveness of treatment. Targeted interactions …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 122–136 Read article
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A Concentrated Review of Current Developments in the Diagnosis and Treatment of Viral Mumps
Abstract: Viral mumps, caused by the mumps virus, continues to pose public health challenges globally despite the availability of vaccines. Considerable advancements have been achieved in the last few years about the pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management of viral mumps. This focused review aims to highlight the latest advances in the diagnosis and treatment of viral mumps, with a particular emphasis on innovative strategies and emerging therapies. Key topics covered include the …
Published in International Journal of Tropical Medicines · Vol. 1, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 01–07 Read article
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An Integrative Review of Male Sexual Disorders and the Therapeutic Role of Unani Aphrodisiacs
Abstract: Sexual health is a vital component of overall well-being, encompassing physical, emotional, and psychosocial dimensions. Male sexual dysfunction – including conditions, like erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, and low libido – can significantly impact quality of life and intimate relationships. Aphrodisiacs, derived from the Greek goddess Aphrodite, are substances that stimulate sexual desire and performance. Historically, natural aphrodisiacs have been used in various cultures and include plant-based substances such as Yohimbine, …
Published in Research & Reviews : A Journal of Unani, Siddha and Homeopathy · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 8–15 Read article
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Phytopharmacognostical Study and Development & Assessment of Topical Herbal Ointment from Leaves of Calotropis gigantea
Abstract: Joint pain is a common problem that affects people all over the world and calls for efficient treatment solutions. The present study investigated the creation of a topical formulation for the treatment of joint pain that uses an extract from the leaves of Calotropis gigantea. C. gigantea is sometimes referred to as huge milk weed and aak leaves. It is a member of the Apocynaceae family. This versatile plant has …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Pharmaceutical Science · Vol. 15, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 114–120 Read article
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Management of Steroid Induced Diabetes with Unani Medicine: A Case Report
Abstract: Background: Glucocorticoids (GC), such as prednisolone, are commonly used for their anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive properties. However, chronic GC use can lead to adverse effects, including diabetes. This case study evaluates the efficacy of Arq Afsanteen, an Unani compound drug, in managing GC-induced diabetes. A 50-year-old man with a family history of type 2 diabetes and a history of partial gastrectomy was diagnosed with sarcoid tuberculosis and began treatment with ATT …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 49–53 Read article
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Exploring Phytomedicine: Innovations, Efficacy and Future Directions
Abstract: The use of plant-derived substances for therapeutic purposes has long been a cornerstone of traditional medicine systems worldwide. With increasing interest in natural remedies, the field of phytomedicine is experiencing a revival, marked by innovations in research, formulation, and application. This review article explores recent advancements in phytomedicine, highlighting novel extraction technologies, and the efficacy of plant-based treatments in clinical settings. The review also addresses the challenges faced in phytomedicine …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Botany · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 32–50 Read article
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Nutraceuticals as Adjunctive Treatment in Cancer Exploring Efficacy and Mechanism of Action
Abstract: Dietary habits are a critical factor in cancer prevention, with plant-based diets rich in vegetables and fruits associated with reduced cancer risk. Nutraceuticals—bioactive compounds derived from food and supplements—have gained attention for their potential in cancer prevention and therapy. Phytochemicals such as flavonoids, polyphenols, and alkaloids exhibit anti-cancer properties through mechanisms including antioxidant activity, anti-inflammatory effects, inhibition of tumor growth, and induction of apoptosis. Key nutraceuticals include alkaloids (e.g., caffeine, …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Pharmacognosy · Vol. 12, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 35–45 Read article