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944 articles for “Relative importance”
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A Comparative Review of Parallel Computing Techniques for High-Performance Computing
Abstract: High-Performance Computing (HPC) has become an essential technology for solving computationally intensive problems in scientific computing, engineering, artificial intelligence, weather forecasting, computational biology, financial modelling, and large-scale data analytics. The increasing complexity and heterogeneity of modern HPC systems have created a strong requirement for efficient parallel computing techniques and portable programming models. Several programming approaches, including Message Passing Interface (MPI), Open Multi-Processing (OpenMP), Compute Unified Device Architecture (CUDA), OpenACC, SYCL, …
Published in Recent Trends in Parallel Computing · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 16–26 Read article
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A Study of Environmental Pollution in Some Areas of the City of Najaf for Some Heavy Metals
Abstract: Pollution is one of the most important problems that people face at the present time, and the problem of soil pollution is the most serious, due to its relationship to human health and other organisms. Soil sample collection areas in the city of Najaf were chosen based on several factors, including traffic, industrial and urban activities, and population density. Soil samples were taken at a depth level ranging between 0-15 …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 13, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 14–23 Read article
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Artificial Intelligence and the Future of Education
Abstract: Artificial Intelligence (AI) refers to the capability of a computer system to mimic human intelligence by performing tasks such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving, and decision-making. As a rapidly evolving and emerging technology, AI holds the potential to transform a wide range of sectors, including healthcare, transportation, business, and notably, education. Its application in the educational domain is gaining momentum, aiming to create more efficient, engaging, and personalized learning environments. Incorporating …
Published in Journal of Computer Technology & Applications · Vol. 16, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 39–44 Read article
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Determination of Accurate Molecular Weights of Cationic Polyacrylamide Polymers through Advanced Gel Permeation Chromatography Triple Detection Technique
Abstract: AbstractGel permeation chromatography along with refractive index detector or UV detector provides relative molecular weight information along with PDI with respect to standard used. If standards are of different nature than sample such relative results just are used to compare polymers and co-polymers among themselves. These detectors fail to reveal information about other important polymer characters like size of polymer in solution (hydrodynamic volume), branching pattern and intrinsic viscosity which …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 24–28 Read article
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Design and Simulation of Fuzzy Logic Based Speed Control for an SPWM Inverter-fed Induction Motor Taking Core Loss and Stray Load Losses into Account
Abstract: Speed and torque of an induction motor need to be controlled in order to achieve smooth control application. Field oriented control aids this factor and enables independent control of speed and torque by establishing an independent relationship between motor parameters. This complex relationship is developed due to consideration of core loss and stray load loss while modeling an induction motor. These two negligible but important parameters are neglected in most …
Published in Journal of Power Electronics and Power Systems · Vol. 5, Issue 3, 2015 · pp. 17–24 Read article
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Role of Dairy Farming in Irrigated Ecosystem: A Village Level Case Study from Eastern India
Abstract: Dairy farming is one of the important components of irrigated ecosystem and plays a major role towards sustaining agricultural livelihoods. In the present study, a detailed survey was conducted regarding the livestock potentials of the farmers in irrigated ecosystem in relation to the socio-economic status. Maintenance of dairy and related economics was evaluated for each socio-economic class as well as the constraints perceived by each group of farmers. While in …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Dairy Science and Technology · Vol. 6, Issue 1, 2017 · pp. 1–4 Read article
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Awareness and Practices Related to Breast Feeding among Lactating Mothers Residing in Anand and Vallabh Vidyanagar
Abstract: Breast feeding plays a significant role in infant’s growth and development by serving many immunological, physiological and psychological health benefits. 200 mothers were included in the study and data were collected through pre-tested semi-structured questionnaire. Results show that the majority of mothers were aware of the importance of breastfeeding and colostrum feeding. Majority of mothers fed colostrum to their neonates but not initiated breastfeeding within 1 h. Very few mothers …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Health Professions · Vol. 8, Issue 3, 2018 · pp. 31s–38s Read article
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A Review on Luteolin: A Versatile Flavonoid
Abstract: Luteolin (3′,4′,5,7-tetrahydroxy flavone) is a flavonoid belonging to the subgroup of flavone, it is a naturally occurring compound in its glycosylated form, and exists in many types of plants including fruits, vegetables, and medicinal herbs. It has been suggested in preclinical studies that flavones possesses a variety of pharmacological activities, including antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial and anticancer activities. Like other flavones, it has been seen that plants rich in luteolin have …
Published in Research & Reviews: A Journal of Drug Formulation, Development and Production · Vol. 7, Issue 2, 2020 · pp. 33–61 Read article
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Hairy Root Culture for Mass Production of Medicinal Important Compound Neoandrographolide from Andrographis lobelioides Nees
Abstract: AbstractThe present study was focused to develop hairy root culture of Andrographis lobelioides for the production of Neoandrographolide using Agrobacterium rhizogenes (8196), strains for leaf and root explants. The results indicated that the leaf and root explants induced hairy roots formation and enhanced secondary metabolites Neoandrographolide and related compounds. The medium was supplemented with half strength liquid MS medium with 2.0 μM/l Indole butyric acid (IBA). The highest percentage of …
Published in Research and Reviews : A Journal of Biotechnology · Vol. 8, Issue 2, 2018 · pp. 14–19 Read article
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Exploring Technologies for Extractive Text Summarization: A Review of Transformer and Reinforcement Learning Models
Abstract: In recent years, the size of information on the Internet has increased exponentially. Therefore, a solution is needed to transform large amounts of raw data into useful information the human brain can understand. Automatic Text Summarization (ATS) is a part of Natural Language Processing (NLP) that aims to take long texts and shorten them, keeping the most important information in a clear and easy-to-understand way. This research report explores methods …
Published in Current Trends in Signal Processing · Vol. 15, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Policies on Emissions of Greenhouse Gases and Other Atmospheric Pollutants by the Railway Transport Sector
Abstract: This work seeks to identify, understand, and analyze laws and regulations from different European Union countries that focus on emissions of greenhouse gases and other atmospheric pollutants by the rail transport sector, both freight and passenger. The search to identify legislation was carried out through the use of artificial intelligence and, subsequently, an active search for documents relevant to the topic was carried out. During the research, data on the …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 14–18 Read article
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Study and Modelling of Id Allocation Scheme for Controller Area Network
Abstract: Diverse Bus standards are employed in dedicated application field considering the required safety level, data rate and costs. The Controller Area Network is a widely used communication protocol used in automotives. CAN is mostly used in real time safety critical system where the performance of communication is significant. Performance analysis of the CAN is very important and can be done either using hardware or software, using hardware is costly and …
Published in Journal of Electronic Design Technology · Vol. 3, Issue 1-3, 2012 · pp. 72–78 Read article
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Gingival Depigmentation–A Case Series
Abstract: Aesthetics in dentistry is a crucial component and a challenge to the dental clinicians since an acceptable and confident smile along with addressing functional as well as clinical problems requires an integrated approach. Apart from the well-aligned dentition, the colour of the gingiva also plays an important role for dental aesthetics. A characteristic macroscopic attribute of healthy gum tissue is its pinkish hue, which can vary in shades based on …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Dentistry · Vol. 14, Issue 2, 2023 · pp. 1–6 Read article
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Critical Care Nurses’ Knowledge and Skill regarding Enteral Nutrition in Critically Ill Patients at a Glance
Abstract: Normal 0 false false false EN-US X-NONE X-NONE Nasogastric tube feeding is the most frequently used method of enteral feeding particularly if feeding is to be used for relatively short period. The nurses’ knowledge and skill in the insertion of nasogastric tube, tube feeding and subsequently care of nasogastric tube are important in clinical area to ensure patient safety. A cross-sectional descriptive study was undertaken to assess the knowledge and …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2014 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Characterization of Pigeon (columba livia domestica) Production Systems and Marketing in Northern Ghana
Abstract: This study aimed at assessing the social characteristics of pigeon farmers, production systems and marketing in northern Ghana. A total of 90 pigeon breeders were selected for the study, with 10 farmers chosen from each of the nine districts, employing the snowball sampling technique. Respondents were surveyed using a structured questionnaire that addressed the social attributes of pigeon farmers, their practices in managing pigeons, and aspects related to pigeon production. …
Published in Research and Reviews : Journal of Veterinary Science and Technology · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2023 · pp. 35–42 Read article
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Virtual Reality: Benefits in Education System
Abstract: Virtual reality is a system in which users perceive themselves to be in a virtual world with various equipment and interact with this world. With this character, virtual reality is extremely useful for several fields of exertion, also as education. Virtual reality operations in education enable scholars to realize gests that are dangerous or insolvable for them to accumulate in real world and learn by doing and living. For this …
Published in Journal of Mobile Computing, Communications & Mobile Networks · Vol. 9, Issue 1, 2022 · pp. 27–35 Read article
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Environmental Education: A Comprehensive Tool for Fostering Awareness and Action
Abstract: Education can foster an educated and active public, therefore, facilitating collective action to address environmental concerns and attain sustainable development objectives. Education is essential for fostering environmental awareness, enabling citizens to engage in conservation and sustainability efforts Environmental education (EE) is an important instrument for providing individuals with the knowledge, skills, and attitudes required to address major environmental issues. It promotes a sense of our interconnectedness with nature, stressing the …
Published in Research & Reviews : Journal of Ecology · Vol. 14, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 1–5 Read article
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Polymer Nanocomposites and Functional Materials for Lithium-Ion Battery Supercapacitor Hybrid Energy Storage Systems: Materials, Interfaces, and Performance Perspectives
Abstract: The growing need for high-performance energy storage solutions in electric vehicles, renewable energy applications, portable electronics, and other sectors has accelerated research and development efforts in Lithium-Ion Battery–Supercapacitor Hybrid Energy Storage Systems (HESS). By combining the high energy density of lithium-ion batteries with the high power density and fast charge/discharge characteristics of supercapacitors, HESS offers a promising approach to meeting diverse energy storage requirements. Nevertheless, several critical challenges remain that …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 96–113 Read article
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Molecular Characterization of Circulating Rota Viral Strain causing infantile diarrhoea in Tripura, North East India
Abstract: Introduction: North Eastern India is geographically distinct from rest of India and the trend of Rota viral diarrhoea among children below 5 years of age group is not well studied yet. The Government of India introduced the oral rotavirus vaccine (ROTAVAC) in 2016 as part of the Universal Immunization Programme in different parts of India. Objective: (1). To determine the proportion of circulating Rotavirus strains causing acute viral gastroenteritis (AGE) …
Published in Research and Reviews: A Journal of Microbiology and Virology · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2021 · pp. 6–13 Read article
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A Sensitive SPE-ECD-GLC Procedure for Analyzing Simazine Quantitatively in Food Products
Abstract: Short and simple solid-phase extraction (SPE) method interfacing and hyphenating gas liquid chromatographic-electron capture detection (GLC-ECD) method has been developed for the qualification and quantification of simazine in some daily used agro products. United States Pharmacopeia G-42 gas chromatography stationary phase with ZB-35a, HTb Inferno-cZ (Zebron, Za) capillary column with an enlarged and extended temperature range of –60° to 400°C and electron capture detector was selected correlating some chemical, physical …
Published in International Journal of Biochemistry and Biomolecule Research · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 20–27 Read article