Search
605 articles for “Performance measurement”
-
A Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network Framework for Real- Time Thermal-Aware Fault Prediction and Adaptive Power Optimization in Heterogeneous System-on-Chip Architectures
Abstract: Heterogeneous System-on-Chip (SoC) architectures are increasingly adopted in edge computing, artificial intelligence, autonomous systems, and high-performance embedded platforms due to their superior computational efficiency and flexibility. However, increasing integration density and workload diversity introduce severe thermal hotspots, accelerated device degradation, and unexpected hardware faults that adversely affect system reliability and energy efficiency. This study proposes a Physics-Informed Graph Neural Network (PI-GNN) framework for real-time thermal- aware fault prediction and adaptive …
Published in Journal of VLSI Design Tools and Technology · Vol. 16, Issue 2, 2026 · pp. 19–28 Read article
-
A Study on Improving CBR Value by using EPE foam in Addition to GGBS Slag for Subgrade Soil
Abstract: This paper identifies the use of industrial by-product Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) as a stabilizing agent in expansive soil with high swelling property causing severe damage to buildings built on it, and this study identifies the optimal percentage of GGBS for increasing the strength of clayey soil. Using GGBS slag to improve the CBR value of subgrade soil can have potential benefits. Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag (GGBS) …
Published in Journal of Geotechnical Engineering · Vol. 11, Issue 3, 2024 · pp. 1–23 Read article
-
Characterization of Mechanical and Viscoelastic Properties of Ceramic Nanoparticle-Reinforced Polymer Composites
Abstract: This study examines the mechanical and viscoelastic properties of polymer composites reinforced with ceramic nanoparticles, specifically focusing on enhancing the performance of the material through the incorporation of alumina nanoparticles. The composites were produced by embedding alumina nanoparticles into an epoxy matrix, and their properties were assessed using tensile, flexural, and dynamic mechanical analyses (DMA). The tensile tests showed a remarkable 40% increase in tensile strength and a 35% enhancement …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 71–82 Read article
-
Innovative Wireless Charging Solutions for Electric Vehicles
Abstract: As the automotive industry's future arises, electric vehicles (EVs) are at the forefront of zero-emission transportation technology. Although conventional plug-in charging stations are widely utilized, wireless power transfer (WPT) is an alternative. WPT may be used as either dynamic charging equipment for moving cars or static charging systems for parked cars. This study addresses the distinction between plug-in and wireless charging, the mechanics of wireless charging, various kinds of charging …
Published in International Journal of Electro-Mechanics and Material Behaviour · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 11–17 Read article
-
A Review of Comparative Analysis of AODV and DSR Protocols based on QoS in Wireless Ad-Hoc Network
Abstract: AbstractIn an ad-hoc network transmission, interchange of data is done only through wireless medium. Number of ways and techniques have been used in past to estimate the quality of service (QoS) in wireless ad-hoc network protocols. Evaluating the QoS rating of wireless ad-hoc routing protocol namely, AODV and DSR forms is the main purpose of this paper which will determine the apt protocol to be used for different network scenarios. …
Published in Recent Trends in Sensor Research & Technology · Vol. 4, Issue 3, 2017 · pp. 21–24 Read article
-
Thermo-Mechanical and Electrical Properties of Multi-Walled Carbon Nanotube-Enhanced Polyimide Composites for Aerospace Thermal Protection Systems
Abstract: Advanced aerospace thermal protection systems (TPS) require multifunctional materials that simultaneously provide high thermal stability, mechanical strength, and reliable electrical performance. Polyimide (PI) is widely used in aerospace structures due to its lightweight design and exceptional thermal durability, yet its low thermal conductivity and insulating behavior limit its effectiveness in heat dissipation and electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding applications. This study addresses these limitations by developing multi-walled carbon nanotube (MWCNT)-reinforced polyimide …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 966–982 Read article
-
Molasses to Ethanol Conversion Processes Overview: Process Simulation of the Beer-Ethanol Distillation
Abstract: The main target of this research is to give an overview of ethanol production and also to investigate the distillation process in a comparative way between the simulation and the lab tests. Different samples at different stages have been measured from the fermentation section to evaluate the ethanol production rate and concentration in each one of the fermenter as well as the PH measurements have been considered over six periods …
Published in Journal of Petroleum Engineering & Technology · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2021 · pp. 1–16 Read article
-
Development of Self-Healing Circuit Boards Using Shape Memory Polymer Composites
Abstract: This study investigates the influence of temperature, humidity, and nanofiller type on the electrical and structural performance of advanced polymer nanocomposites for self-healing circuit applications. Particular attention was given to conductivity retention and the morphological behavior of carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene, and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Results show that conductivity decreased under elevated thermal–humidity conditions, reflecting the role of environmental stress in material degradation. Among the tested systems, AgNP-based composites achieved …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 13, Issue 6, 2025 · pp. 746–770 Read article
-
Harnessing the Potential of Virtual Instrumentation
Abstract: The Virtual Instrument (VI) uses custom software and hardware to create a user-defined measurement system, called a Virtual Instrument. Virtual instruments are similar to traditional instruments, such as multimeters, oscilloscopes, spectrum analyzers, and data acquisition systems. It has great flexibility, high performance, flexibility and low cost. Primarily, it consists of a personal computer or workstation, and Vi software such as LabVIEW, NI DAQmx, and MATLAB. This modular hardware includes data …
Published in Journal of Microwave Engineering and Technologies · Vol. 11, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–15 Read article
-
Nanotechnology and Sustainability Motion
Abstract: Nanotechnology is the focus of many scientific communities due to its multifunction. To realize such functionality, the size, dimensions, and shape dependent physio-chemical properties are first analyzed. Then, measurable nanostructures including nanomaterials, nanocomposite, and nanoparticles which impact the functional properties of materials and devises are assessed. Herein, the role of such nanostructures in enhancing the efficiency, performance, and quality of materials and technology is envisioned. As a vehicle, contributions of …
Published in Nano Trends – A Journal of Nano Technology & Its Applications · Vol. 27, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 7–13 Read article
-
Representation-Theoretic Symmetry Reduction and Fuzzy-Grey Optimization of Modular Vibration Systems
Abstract: This paper presents a representation-theoretic framework for symmetry-aware vibration control in modular structural systems. Exploiting cyclic symmetry, the mass, damping, and stiffness operators are block-diagonalised into irreducible representations, reducing the full structural dynamics to a collection of lower-dimensional modal subsystems. This decomposition provides both computational efficiency and a rigorous mathematical description of symmetry-preserving dynamic behaviour. To account for imperfections arising in practical implementations, near-symmetry defects in stiffness and damping are …
Published in Emerging Trends in Symmetry · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2026 · pp. 22–30 Read article
-
A Review on Reliability Modeling, Performance and Cost-benefit Analysis of Optical Fiber Network in DCRUST
Abstract: AbstractThis paper includes the survey of optical fiber network layer in the Deenbandhu Chhotu Ram University of Science and Technology (DCRUST) and its reliability modeling aspects to evaluate reliability of that optical fiber network. To find out reliability is important part of a system is important to know its period of working, failure rates and cost benefit analysis. Optical fiber which are buried are significantly more vulnerable to human related …
Published in Journal of Semiconductor Devices and Circuits · Vol. 7, Issue 1, 2020 · pp. 8–13 Read article
-
Protective Measures Practiced by Nursing Personnel while Providing Nursing Care to Patients in a Tertiary Care Hospital
Abstract: Nosocomial infections remain a major challenge of modern medicine. It is recommended that all the hospitals adopt an infection control policy of “Universal Precautions”. Aim of this study was to assess the protective measures taken by nursing personnel while providing nursing care to the patients at a tertiary care hospital. The Study design used was prospective observational study. The study was conducted at Medical Emergency Outpatient Department of a Tertiary …
Published in Journal of Nursing Science & Practice · Vol. 1, Issue 1-2, 2011 · pp. 64–68 Read article
-
API Development for Cloud Parameter Curation
Abstract: API development for cloud parameter curation is pivotal in managing and optimizing various parameters within cloud environments. This project aims to develop a set of APIs that facilitate the efficient configuration, monitoring, and management of cloud parameters such as network settings, security policies, and resource allocation. Leveraging PHP for development and GoDaddy servers for hosting, the APIs provide a scalable and accessible solution for controlling cloud parameters remotely. Security measures, …
Published in International Journal of Electrical and Communication Engineering Technology · Vol. 2, Issue 1, 2024 · pp. 1–8 Read article
-
Design and Analysis of Quality Improvement for Radiator Manufacturing Industry
Abstract: This study investigates the design and analysis of quality control measures for the radiator manufacturing industry through the utilization of various nanofluids. Both experimental techniques and computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations using ANSYS software are employed to assess the performance of different nanofluids in enhancing the efficiency and reliability of radiators. The experimental aspect involves testing the heat transfer characteristics and thermal conductivity of nanofluids, while CFD simulations provide insights …
Published in International Journal of Energy and Thermal Applications · Vol. 2, Issue 2, 2024 · pp. 24–28 Read article
-
User Review-Driven Recommendation Model for E-Scooter Selection
Abstract: In the era of rising environmental awareness and the growing emphasis on sustainable mobility practices, electric scooters (e-scooters) have gained significant popularity as an efficient and eco-friendly alternative to conventional modes of transport. Their ability to reduce carbon emissions, minimize traffic congestion, and offer cost-effective commuting solutions has made them highly attractive, particularly in urban environments. However, with the rapid expansion of the e-scooter market, consumers are faced with an …
Published in Trends in Transport Engineering and Applications · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 6–16 Read article
-
Copper Sulfide Semiconducting Nanoparticles for Antibacterial Applications: Synthesis Strategies, Mechanisms and Performance – A Review
Abstract: Copper sulfide nanoparticles (CuS NPs) have drawn growing attention as a next-generation antibacterial platform, owing to their tunable structural, optical, and catalytic properties. This review consolidates current evidence on CuS NP synthesis, mechanisms, and antibacterial performance, comparing chemical and green synthesis routes alongside the effects of morphology, doping, and surface modification. Mechanistically, CuS NPs act through several overlapping pathways, including reactive oxygen species generation, bacterial membrane disruption, ion release, and …
Published in Journal of Polymer & Composites · Vol. 14, Issue 4, 2026 · pp. 236–253 Read article
-
Effectiveness of Sustainable Design and Costing Practices in Construction: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Professionals’ Roles Towards Resource Conservation
Abstract: Climate change and the continuous depletion of natural resources have significant implications for the built environment. Sustainable construction has thus become topical, with measures being widely discussed on how to integrate it into proposed product design development, necessary to ensure resource conservation. This study evaluates the role of built environment design and costing professionals in sustainable construction, exploring their contributions towards resource conservation, and their effectiveness in implementing sustainable practices …
Published in International Journal of Industrial and Product Design Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 1, 2025 · pp. 42–52 Read article
-
Injection Pressure Optimization for Non-edible Biodiesel Blends in CRDI Engines: A Comparative Study
Abstract: The growing demand for clean and sustainable energy has increased interest in biodiesel produced from non-edible oil sources. These fuels are renewable, biodegradable, and do not compete with food resources. However, the effective use of biodiesel blends in modern diesel engines requires proper control of fuel injection parameters, particularly injection pressure. In common rail direct injection (CRDI) engines, injection pressure strongly influences spray formation, air–fuel mixing, combustion behaviour, and exhaust …
Published in International Journal of Manufacturing and Production Engineering · Vol. 3, Issue 2, 2025 · pp. 24–34 Read article
-
An Analytical Study on Cybersecurity Threats and AI-Driven Mitigation Strategies in Next-Generation Smart Grids
Abstract: The increasing adoption of next-generation smart grids has introduced significant cybersecurity challenges due to their reliance on interconnected digital infrastructures and IoT-based control mechanisms. This study aims to analyze cybersecurity threats in smart grids and explore AI-driven mitigation strategies to enhance grid security and resilience. The research examines common cyber threats such as malware attacks, denial-of-service (DoS), data breaches, and insider threats while evaluating the effectiveness of AI-based solutions, including …
Published in Journal of Operating Systems Development & Trends · Vol. 12, Issue 3, 2025 · pp. 16–25 Read article